Big Sky Observatory Site
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Big Sky Observatory Site clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-11-04.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
41%
24282
15%
98568
10%
24114
47%
24114
19%
59951

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
33%
939
15%
4661
8%
926
38%
926
12%
3059
January11th to 20thNight
36%
918
19%
4602
11%
907
43%
907
13%
2978
January21st to endNight
35%
823
13%
4784
13%
814
47%
814
14%
2708
February1st to 10thNight
35%
760
14%
2621
11%
760
41%
760
16%
1796
February11th to 20thNight
36%
741
13%
2403
10%
740
42%
740
17%
1695
February21st to endNight
39%
628
15%
1932
12%
628
45%
628
19%
1342
March1st to 10thNight
34%
753
17%
3590
10%
744
41%
744
13%
2358
March11th to 20thNight
33%
750
16%
3352
9%
740
42%
740
18%
1838
March21st to endNight
35%
828
6%
3780
4%
814
39%
814
11%
2969
April1st to 10thNight
32%
697
15%
1837
5%
697
38%
697
21%
1332
April11th to 20thNight
35%
563
14%
1691
9%
563
40%
563
20%
1189
April21st to endNight
38%
570
12%
1710
9%
570
43%
570
20%
1190
May1st to 10thNight
41%
539
9%
2676
9%
532
45%
532
12%
1938
May11th to 20thNight
51%
367
11%
2158
18%
364
54%
364
16%
1226
May21st to endNight
46%
400
4%
2403
6%
399
48%
399
10%
1589
June1st to 10thNight
45%
380
4%
1330
2%
380
46%
380
20%
856
June11th to 20thNight
40%
380
3%
1330
1%
380
40%
380
19%
889
June21st to endNight
57%
380
4%
1330
1%
380
58%
380
30%
735
July1st to 10thNight
65%
363
3%
1989
2%
360
67%
360
22%
1003
July11th to 20thNight
59%
361
7%
1941
9%
359
63%
359
23%
957
July21st to endNight
64%
407
13%
2170
21%
383
73%
383
31%
910
August1st to 10thNight
63%
387
16%
2371
21%
384
69%
384
18%
1268
August11th to 20thNight
64%
548
14%
2641
19%
543
67%
543
25%
1438
August21st to endNight
57%
617
21%
2764
20%
605
63%
605
31%
1255
September1st to 10thNight
55%
651
23%
1833
15%
651
59%
651
38%
1076
September11th to 20thNight
55%
760
20%
2090
13%
760
58%
760
37%
1248
September21st to endNight
46%
760
22%
2090
14%
760
53%
760
34%
1283
October1st to 10thNight
46%
751
34%
3298
12%
740
55%
740
24%
1615
October11th to 20thNight
40%
752
17%
3657
12%
740
51%
740
21%
1880
October21st to endNight
39%
826
25%
4218
13%
813
50%
813
18%
2161
November1st to 10thNight
31%
853
18%
2549
9%
853
40%
853
21%
1771
November11th to 20thNight
32%
950
21%
2664
11%
950
41%
950
26%
1749
November21st to endNight
36%
950
17%
2850
9%
950
43%
950
26%
1814
December1st to 10thNight
41%
950
16%
2850
11%
950
46%
950
21%
1929
December11th to 20thNight
35%
949
14%
3467
9%
949
40%
949
19%
2219
December21st to endNight
32%
1031
10%
4936
8%
1026
38%
1026
13%
2688

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
8%8%37%5%5%5%46%8%42%
105537
Night
6%8%38%5%5%5%46%8%40%
102061
TransparencyDay
39%6%14%26%12%3
105283
Night
40%7%14%24%13%2
101961
SeeingDay
12%9%26%29%18%6%
15376
Night
11%7%30%35%15%2
24464

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover NW (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
311%5%10%5%6%5%5%7%9%34%
2219
11th to 20thDay
48%412%7%5%6%5%7%6%35%
2267
21st to endDay
38%310%7%6%5%46%10%39%
2794
February1st to 10thDay
5%12%411%7%7%6%5%6%7%28%
1558
11th to 20thDay
5%13%5%9%8%6%5%5%7%8%31%
1665
21st to endDay
414%5%10%8%6%5%5%5%7%31%
1517
March1st to 10thDay
211%312%8%6%5%45%8%35%
3138
11th to 20thDay
6%8%27%5%4436%8%47%
3488
21st to endDay
10%18%6%13%44435%6%26%
3825
April1st to 10thDay
9%14%48%7%5%5%45%8%31%
2340
11th to 20thDay
10%13%48%5%45%5%7%7%32%
2440
21st to endDay
11%10%37%6%5%447%8%35%
2470
May1st to 10thDay
18%13%47%5%3435%6%31%
4218
11th to 20thDay
10%7%28%5%6%7%5%8%10%33%
4694
21st to endDay
15%9%39%6%6%6%5%7%8%26%
5161
June1st to 10thDay
14%7%26%6%5%6%5%7%8%34%
2850
11th to 20thDay
18%8%27%6%5%6%46%8%30%
2850
21st to endDay
8%5%24445%5%7%8%47%
2850
July1st to 10thDay
6%425%34446%8%55%
4740
11th to 20thDay
431433446%9%57%
4740
21st to endDay
321333336%8%65%
4995
August1st to 10thDay
8%5%25%445%5%8%10%45%
4358
11th to 20thDay
6%425%34447%10%50%
4028
21st to endDay
8%32433446%8%57%
4521
September1st to 10thDay
9%5%25%34435%6%54%
2345
11th to 20thDay
13%6%26%44325%7%47%
2090
21st to endDay
9%7%26%34436%8%48%
2090
October1st to 10thDay
8%7%27%45%5%5%7%9%42%
3330
11th to 20thDay
6%7%25%34447%10%49%
2976
21st to endDay
7%6%26%5%45%5%6%8%45%
3101
November1st to 10thDay
9%14%37%5%46%46%6%34%
1583
11th to 20thDay
5%10%37%6%4446%8%41%
1512
21st to endDay
5%11%49%43448%10%38%
1330
December1st to 10thDay
410%410%6%6%5%45%9%37%
1330
11th to 20thDay
49%5%12%8%7%6%5%6%6%32%
1682
21st to endDay
38%37%5%45%5%6%9%44%
2442
January1st to 10thNight
412%5%10%6%6%7%5%8%9%28%
4726
11th to 20thNight
49%5%13%6%5%6%5%6%8%34%
4663
21st to endNight
410%48%6%6%5%46%8%40%
4862
February1st to 10thNight
5%11%412%7%6%5%47%8%32%
2621
11th to 20thNight
5%12%5%10%6%6%6%5%6%8%29%
2402
21st to endNight
411%5%12%8%6%445%7%34%
1932
March1st to 10thNight
29%414%7%7%6%48%8%31%
3736
11th to 20thNight
49%36%5%4446%9%45%
3491
21st to endNight
12%20%6%11%6%4445%7%21%
3828
April1st to 10thNight
9%11%410%5%6%5%46%7%33%
1837
11th to 20thNight
9%11%49%6%6%5%5%5%6%33%
1691
21st to endNight
11%9%38%5%6%5%46%8%34%
1710
May1st to 10thNight
17%14%49%5%5%5%45%5%30%
2747
11th to 20thNight
9%6%27%5%6%5%48%9%38%
2199
21st to endNight
14%7%39%6%7%6%6%6%8%29%
2414
June1st to 10thNight
14%7%36%5%5%447%7%39%
1330
11th to 20thNight
18%7%37%6%45%45%8%34%
1330
21st to endNight
7%315%45%5%48%9%48%
1330
July1st to 10thNight
4426%5%5%45%7%9%49%
2220
11th to 20thNight
5%314345%5%8%10%50%
2220
21st to endNight
421443346%7%62%
2555
August1st to 10thNight
7%5%27%45%5%46%8%47%
2560
11th to 20thNight
5%426%5%46%48%10%45%
2811
21st to endNight
6%31433346%8%60%
3146
September1st to 10thNight
10%426%44335%7%52%
1833
11th to 20thNight
12%6%25%32425%7%53%
2090
21st to endNight
8%7%25%44446%7%49%
2090
October1st to 10thNight
6%5%25%43445%8%55%
3645
11th to 20thNight
6%6%25%44446%8%50%
3948
21st to endNight
5%6%26%5%45%5%7%8%47%
4457
November1st to 10thNight
9%12%37%6%5%5%5%7%8%35%
2549
11th to 20thNight
49%38%5%45%5%7%8%41%
2664
21st to endNight
5%11%37%5%4447%10%40%
2850
December1st to 10thNight
411%39%6%7%6%5%6%8%36%
2850
11th to 20thNight
39%410%7%5%5%5%7%10%35%
3510
21st to endNight
49%38%5%45%46%7%44%
5214

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
43%7%15%24%8%2
2219
11th to 20thDay
47%6%11%16%17%4
2288
21st to endDay
38%7%16%30%8%1
2794
February1st to 10thDay
52%8%12%17%9%2
1558
11th to 20thDay
47%8%15%19%8%2
1674
21st to endDay
51%6%12%17%12%1
1517
March1st to 10thDay
46%6%16%19%12%1
3138
11th to 20thDay
34%7%18%27%13%1
3489
21st to endDay
58%6%13%18%4
3825
April1st to 10thDay
50%6%15%21%8%1
2340
11th to 20thDay
48%7%12%21%10%2
2440
21st to endDay
46%7%14%21%11%1
2470
May1st to 10thDay
53%7%9%25%6%
4218
11th to 20thDay
41%9%15%24%10%1
4698
21st to endDay
51%8%15%17%8%1
5162
June1st to 10thDay
44%8%16%20%10%1
2850
11th to 20thDay
49%8%14%19%9%2
2850
21st to endDay
32%8%18%28%12%2
2850
July1st to 10thDay
27%5%14%31%18%5%
4666
11th to 20thDay
23%5%17%34%17%3
4659
21st to endDay
18%5%9%28%25%15%
4837
August1st to 10thDay
33%5%13%35%12%2
4341
11th to 20thDay
29%5%21%34%9%2
4067
21st to endDay
27%313%40%15%2
4520
September1st to 10thDay
31%6%13%26%18%8%
2345
11th to 20thDay
37%5%13%28%13%3
2090
21st to endDay
34%6%13%31%14%3
2090
October1st to 10thDay
37%411%36%11%1
3330
11th to 20thDay
31%421%27%16%3
2976
21st to endDay
37%5%11%32%12%3
3101
November1st to 10thDay
48%7%12%21%11%1
1583
11th to 20thDay
40%7%18%24%10%1
1512
21st to endDay
40%7%19%22%11%3
1330
December1st to 10thDay
45%8%13%19%11%3
1330
11th to 20thDay
49%7%15%21%6%1
1684
21st to endDay
34%7%14%22%19%3
2442
January1st to 10thNight
48%8%15%21%7%2
4726
11th to 20thNight
49%5%13%15%15%3
4704
21st to endNight
40%7%16%25%11%1
4862
February1st to 10thNight
49%7%13%17%12%2
2621
11th to 20thNight
49%8%12%19%10%1
2403
21st to endNight
49%6%12%21%10%2
1932
March1st to 10thNight
46%8%13%22%10%1
3736
11th to 20thNight
34%8%21%23%14%1
3491
21st to endNight
61%7%12%15%41
3828
April1st to 10thNight
49%7%11%21%11%1
1837
11th to 20thNight
49%7%13%21%9%1
1691
21st to endNight
46%8%12%23%9%2
1710
May1st to 10thNight
55%6%10%22%6%1
2747
11th to 20thNight
38%9%15%30%7%1
2199
21st to endNight
48%11%16%17%7%1
2414
June1st to 10thNight
42%8%14%24%11%1
1330
11th to 20thNight
47%6%16%20%9%2
1330
21st to endNight
29%9%19%26%15%2
1330
July1st to 10thNight
30%6%18%24%18%4
2185
11th to 20thNight
28%5%16%31%15%4
2178
21st to endNight
21%49%30%23%14%
2474
August1st to 10thNight
35%5%14%27%16%3
2552
11th to 20thNight
33%420%29%12%2
2838
21st to endNight
23%313%40%17%4
3146
September1st to 10thNight
30%6%13%27%18%6%
1833
11th to 20thNight
32%5%14%27%17%5%
2090
21st to endNight
33%6%15%28%15%4
2090
October1st to 10thNight
29%411%32%21%3
3645
11th to 20thNight
32%5%17%25%18%3
3948
21st to endNight
34%5%12%33%16%
4457
November1st to 10thNight
46%8%12%22%11%1
2549
11th to 20thNight
38%8%16%21%16%1
2664
21st to endNight
38%7%18%21%12%3
2850
December1st to 10thNight
44%8%15%20%10%3
2850
11th to 20thNight
41%9%22%21%6%1
3507
21st to endNight
37%6%13%25%13%5%
5214

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
6%10%29%31%13%12%
180
11th to 20thDay
13%434%27%14%7%
180
21st to endDay
38%34%35%17%3
198
February1st to 10thDay
11%10%37%29%10%4
198
11th to 20thDay
7%13%30%31%15%4
270
21st to endDay
12%12%30%27%16%3
329
March1st to 10thDay
10%16%33%27%10%3
460
11th to 20thDay
9%12%31%31%14%3
460
21st to endDay
12%15%32%24%12%5%
506
April1st to 10thDay
15%15%32%27%10%2
460
11th to 20thDay
13%14%27%27%15%3
452
21st to endDay
16%13%30%25%13%3
460
May1st to 10thDay
16%10%23%29%15%7%
496
11th to 20thDay
17%7%21%28%22%6%
675
21st to endDay
18%8%17%29%19%8%
734
June1st to 10thDay
14%9%29%28%17%3
680
11th to 20thDay
19%10%26%27%16%2
680
21st to endDay
11%6%23%32%22%7%
680
July1st to 10thDay
8%320%35%27%6%
671
11th to 20thDay
9%5%22%34%22%7%
668
21st to endDay
5%5%25%34%25%7%
658
August1st to 10thDay
9%5%23%34%22%8%
487
11th to 20thDay
8%6%20%33%25%9%
477
21st to endDay
9%8%25%30%18%10%
539
September1st to 10thDay
10%8%28%26%20%8%
490
11th to 20thDay
16%7%25%29%17%6%
490
21st to endDay
16%15%29%22%14%4
490
October1st to 10thDay
17%8%22%24%22%7%
395
11th to 20thDay
13%13%28%23%16%7%
300
21st to endDay
14%15%28%28%12%3
330
November1st to 10thDay
20%8%29%26%13%4
279
11th to 20thDay
11%14%34%28%11%2
266
21st to endDay
5%17%28%28%13%9%
180
December1st to 10thDay
8%12%29%32%14%6%
180
11th to 20thDay
7%11%42%23%13%3
180
21st to endDay
10%8%22%34%19%8%
198
January1st to 10thNight
9%12%34%31%13%2
950
11th to 20thNight
9%8%36%35%11%2
927
21st to endNight
9%8%36%32%13%1
836
February1st to 10thNight
10%11%28%32%16%3
760
11th to 20thNight
10%6%31%38%13%2
744
21st to endNight
9%7%26%33%21%3
628
March1st to 10thNight
8%7%36%34%13%2
760
11th to 20thNight
10%8%37%31%12%2
760
21st to endNight
13%9%29%34%12%3
836
April1st to 10thNight
14%8%34%31%11%2
697
11th to 20thNight
15%7%33%34%10%1
563
21st to endNight
15%9%29%34%12%1
570
May1st to 10thNight
16%7%25%34%18%1
542
11th to 20thNight
12%7%21%37%21%1
374
21st to endNight
19%5%21%32%21%1
411
June1st to 10thNight
16%6%26%36%16%1
380
11th to 20thNight
22%6%26%32%14%
380
21st to endNight
9%324%42%21%2
380
July1st to 10thNight
6%319%43%28%1
370
11th to 20thNight
8%222%44%23%1
368
21st to endNight
5%224%44%24%2
416
August1st to 10thNight
10%215%42%29%2
396
11th to 20thNight
7%221%46%23%2
564
21st to endNight
9%5%23%41%20%1
627
September1st to 10thNight
11%323%40%21%2
651
11th to 20thNight
16%320%37%22%2
760
21st to endNight
11%7%29%35%14%4
760
October1st to 10thNight
14%6%24%34%19%2
760
11th to 20thNight
12%6%34%30%15%3
760
21st to endNight
11%7%34%33%14%1
836
November1st to 10thNight
15%9%37%30%8%1
853
11th to 20thNight
10%11%41%28%9%2
950
21st to endNight
10%10%35%32%11%2
950
December1st to 10thNight
9%9%30%35%14%3
950
11th to 20thNight
8%9%36%37%9%2
950
21st to endNight
12%8%32%34%12%2
1045
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