Blair Hill Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Blair Hill Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-12-24.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
41%
25355
18%
97300
12%
25099
50%
25099
18%
61514

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
18%
757
17%
4040
7%
737
34%
737
9%
2564
January11th to 20thNight
23%
757
25%
3967
9%
740
37%
740
10%
2394
January21st to endNight
17%
830
14%
4453
6%
814
35%
814
10%
2880
February1st to 10thNight
23%
760
20%
2470
10%
760
37%
760
20%
1587
February11th to 20thNight
14%
740
16%
2324
4%
739
28%
739
13%
1597
February21st to endNight
17%
628
21%
1833
7%
628
31%
628
18%
1275
March1st to 10thNight
26%
756
17%
3410
10%
745
37%
745
13%
2406
March11th to 20thNight
25%
755
25%
3416
7%
740
34%
740
14%
1825
March21st to endNight
25%
834
12%
3680
8%
814
31%
814
16%
2129
April1st to 10thNight
30%
760
18%
2046
6%
760
39%
760
23%
1363
April11th to 20thNight
35%
751
22%
1875
9%
751
41%
751
29%
1213
April21st to endNight
37%
613
22%
1753
10%
613
46%
613
27%
1110
May1st to 10thNight
39%
562
15%
2794
7%
559
45%
559
13%
1837
May11th to 20thNight
45%
549
13%
2781
8%
541
50%
541
14%
1831
May21st to endNight
59%
603
12%
3041
10%
593
62%
593
18%
1658
June1st to 10thNight
64%
570
15%
1710
13%
570
66%
570
28%
1101
June11th to 20thNight
64%
570
14%
1710
12%
570
67%
570
31%
1075
June21st to endNight
68%
570
17%
1710
14%
570
71%
570
31%
1061
July1st to 10thNight
70%
538
14%
2713
13%
535
71%
535
17%
1619
July11th to 20thNight
74%
537
12%
2590
13%
533
75%
533
22%
1462
July21st to endNight
72%
611
10%
2921
13%
569
75%
569
15%
2053
August1st to 10thNight
65%
555
12%
2703
11%
544
67%
544
16%
1788
August11th to 20thNight
67%
546
15%
2559
17%
543
68%
543
18%
1583
August21st to endNight
67%
747
17%
2884
13%
746
68%
746
25%
1598
September1st to 10thNight
65%
760
22%
1976
16%
760
67%
760
31%
1317
September11th to 20thNight
58%
760
22%
2090
18%
760
59%
760
29%
1368
September21st to endNight
48%
760
19%
2090
14%
760
53%
760
24%
1433
October1st to 10thNight
51%
760
16%
2777
19%
740
56%
740
21%
1909
October11th to 20thNight
45%
760
21%
2556
19%
740
55%
740
23%
1606
October21st to endNight
45%
836
26%
2688
22%
814
56%
814
28%
1589
November1st to 10thNight
46%
780
27%
2341
20%
780
56%
780
29%
1450
November11th to 20thNight
38%
800
24%
2585
16%
800
50%
800
24%
1549
November21st to endNight
35%
800
25%
2600
16%
800
48%
800
24%
1569
December1st to 10thNight
24%
800
21%
2600
9%
800
38%
800
16%
1746
December11th to 20thNight
27%
799
21%
3106
9%
799
42%
799
14%
2027
December21st to endNight
25%
841
12%
4508
9%
832
37%
832
9%
2942

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
12%7%37%5%5%5%46%8%37%
101653
Night
12%8%37%5%45%46%8%40%
98418
TransparencyDay
42%8%12%21%14%3
105316
Night
39%8%12%22%15%4
102881
SeeingDay
19%13%23%22%16%7%
15404
Night
17%11%23%30%17%2
25522

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover SE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
14%8%48%5%5%435%7%37%
2836
11th to 20thDay
11%10%5%8%7%5%446%6%34%
2840
21st to endDay
15%12%49%5%5%434435%
3124
February1st to 10thDay
10%9%49%6%5%5%45%6%36%
1710
11th to 20thDay
16%7%39%6%5%5%5%47%34%
1742
21st to endDay
17%9%48%6%4445%5%35%
1619
March1st to 10thDay
18%9%38%45%5%45%7%34%
3435
11th to 20thDay
10%6%36%5%45%45%6%47%
3480
21st to endDay
15%10%36%5%4445%6%38%
3815
April1st to 10thDay
9%7%36%5%5%445%8%44%
2133
11th to 20thDay
12%8%36%445%46%7%42%
2254
21st to endDay
14%7%37%6%5%5%45%6%39%
2441
May1st to 10thDay
13%8%410%6%6%6%5%7%8%27%
4082
11th to 20thDay
17%8%38%6%5%5%46%9%29%
4081
21st to endDay
7%5%27%5%5%6%5%7%11%38%
4476
June1st to 10thDay
9%6%26%6%6%6%5%7%10%38%
2470
11th to 20thDay
7%6%27%6%6%6%5%8%11%37%
2470
21st to endDay
8%6%26%6%6%6%5%8%9%37%
2470
July1st to 10thDay
6%5%27%5%6%7%6%9%11%36%
4120
11th to 20thDay
8%6%28%6%5%6%5%8%11%35%
4120
21st to endDay
12%10%410%8%8%7%5%7%8%23%
4466
August1st to 10thDay
12%7%28%6%7%7%5%8%10%28%
4104
11th to 20thDay
8%5%37%6%6%7%7%9%10%33%
4044
21st to endDay
6%426%45%5%47%10%47%
4254
September1st to 10thDay
10%6%27%5%5%5%47%7%43%
2199
11th to 20thDay
15%6%36%5%5%5%5%6%8%37%
2090
21st to endDay
18%8%37%5%5%446%6%34%
2090
October1st to 10thDay
15%6%25%33425%7%49%
1936
11th to 20thDay
12%7%27%34445%6%46%
1900
21st to endDay
12%7%26%44435%6%47%
2090
November1st to 10thDay
11%6%25%44436%7%49%
1957
11th to 20thDay
10%7%26%44445%8%45%
1811
21st to endDay
12%8%26%5%5%335%6%45%
1800
December1st to 10thDay
14%10%38%5%5%45%5%7%34%
1800
11th to 20thDay
14%9%27%34436%8%41%
2243
21st to endDay
14%11%37%5%5%5%5%7%7%30%
3151
January1st to 10thNight
11%10%6%9%5%5%5%47%6%31%
4109
11th to 20thNight
13%8%39%5%44346%40%
4120
21st to endNight
17%14%36%5%4445%6%35%
4532
February1st to 10thNight
13%8%37%5%45%46%7%39%
2470
11th to 20thNight
18%8%37%6%45%35%6%34%
2323
21st to endNight
12%9%37%6%5%5%45%7%37%
1833
March1st to 10thNight
19%9%49%5%5%5%46%5%31%
3418
11th to 20thNight
11%7%36%44446%7%44%
3480
21st to endNight
14%8%25%43436%7%45%
3817
April1st to 10thNight
10%7%37%5%45%47%8%41%
2046
11th to 20thNight
12%5%26%5%3345%7%46%
1875
21st to endNight
13%7%25%5%4435%7%46%
1753
May1st to 10thNight
12%9%48%5%5%5%46%8%35%
2813
11th to 20thNight
18%9%48%5%4435%7%33%
2812
21st to endNight
8%5%27%445%5%7%11%41%
3079
June1st to 10thNight
7%5%25%5%5%6%5%7%12%41%
1710
11th to 20thNight
8%6%25%445%5%7%10%45%
1710
21st to endNight
6%425%45%5%48%11%45%
1710
July1st to 10thNight
5%5%26%5%6%6%5%8%11%41%
2840
11th to 20thNight
6%5%26%445%5%7%11%44%
2840
21st to endNight
8%8%39%7%6%6%5%7%11%30%
3087
August1st to 10thNight
13%7%29%5%5%5%5%7%11%33%
2825
11th to 20thNight
8%5%36%6%5%6%5%7%10%39%
2785
21st to endNight
5%315%45%5%46%9%53%
3369
September1st to 10thNight
7%6%37%44446%7%46%
1976
11th to 20thNight
12%6%37%5%4436%8%41%
2090
21st to endNight
15%6%37%6%5%5%46%6%39%
2090
October1st to 10thNight
13%7%27%434347%46%
2242
11th to 20thNight
12%6%36%44436%6%47%
2280
21st to endNight
11%6%26%43435%7%49%
2508
November1st to 10thNight
12%7%35%44435%5%48%
2341
11th to 20thNight
10%7%26%5%4445%7%47%
2585
21st to endNight
11%7%26%445%45%7%46%
2600
December1st to 10thNight
14%9%38%5%45%36%7%36%
2600
11th to 20thNight
14%9%38%5%5%446%7%35%
3172
21st to endNight
14%11%410%6%6%5%5%5%7%28%
4578

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
41%7%9%24%15%3
2837
11th to 20thDay
44%9%8%19%18%2
2840
21st to endDay
51%5%7%18%16%2
3124
February1st to 10thDay
46%6%10%19%16%1
1710
11th to 20thDay
48%6%9%19%14%4
1751
21st to endDay
50%5%11%14%16%4
1619
March1st to 10thDay
46%7%9%21%12%5%
3435
11th to 20thDay
36%7%8%25%17%8%
3480
21st to endDay
46%7%9%21%13%3
3815
April1st to 10thDay
37%7%11%23%17%5%
2133
11th to 20thDay
40%6%11%22%17%5%
2254
21st to endDay
44%8%11%23%11%3
2441
May1st to 10thDay
51%9%12%18%9%1
4120
11th to 20thDay
50%7%12%21%8%1
4085
21st to endDay
36%10%17%20%14%3
4489
June1st to 10thDay
39%10%17%22%11%
2470
11th to 20thDay
38%11%16%19%14%2
2470
21st to endDay
39%11%16%20%13%2
2470
July1st to 10thDay
38%11%20%19%8%4
4055
11th to 20thDay
41%9%20%23%7%1
4051
21st to endDay
57%9%11%16%7%
4324
August1st to 10thDay
48%9%18%20%5%
4091
11th to 20thDay
42%9%17%22%9%1
4083
21st to endDay
31%8%17%29%12%2
4254
September1st to 10thDay
39%8%12%20%18%4
2199
11th to 20thDay
44%7%10%23%14%2
2090
21st to endDay
49%6%10%18%15%1
2090
October1st to 10thDay
32%49%21%27%8%
3209
11th to 20thDay
28%47%26%19%16%
3140
21st to endDay
28%48%29%19%13%
3428
November1st to 10thDay
34%5%10%22%24%5%
1957
11th to 20thDay
37%5%9%21%23%5%
1811
21st to endDay
39%411%21%22%3
1800
December1st to 10thDay
47%8%11%16%15%3
1800
11th to 20thDay
38%7%11%19%21%4
2240
21st to endDay
47%7%11%20%13%2
3151
January1st to 10thNight
44%9%11%18%15%3
4109
11th to 20thNight
43%7%8%18%19%5%
4120
21st to endNight
49%6%8%20%15%3
4532
February1st to 10thNight
42%6%12%23%16%1
2470
11th to 20thNight
49%5%8%18%15%5%
2325
21st to endNight
44%8%10%22%12%4
1833
March1st to 10thNight
50%9%9%19%11%2
3418
11th to 20thNight
34%9%8%25%17%7%
3480
21st to endNight
39%6%11%23%17%3
3817
April1st to 10thNight
39%8%13%20%17%4
2046
11th to 20thNight
36%6%12%22%20%5%
1875
21st to endNight
37%6%14%27%14%2
1753
May1st to 10thNight
46%9%15%21%9%1
2840
11th to 20thNight
48%8%14%23%7%1
2813
21st to endNight
33%11%20%24%9%4
3087
June1st to 10thNight
34%12%18%24%12%1
1710
11th to 20thNight
33%10%19%24%12%1
1710
21st to endNight
30%12%18%24%14%2
1710
July1st to 10thNight
34%13%19%20%11%2
2795
11th to 20thNight
32%9%25%26%7%1
2786
21st to endNight
46%12%15%20%6%
2988
August1st to 10thNight
44%9%21%20%6%
2814
11th to 20thNight
37%9%18%27%9%1
2812
21st to endNight
28%7%14%37%12%1
3369
September1st to 10thNight
36%10%13%21%16%4
1976
11th to 20thNight
40%6%12%23%17%1
2090
21st to endNight
44%7%11%22%15%2
2090
October1st to 10thNight
36%39%23%24%4
3736
11th to 20thNight
27%49%24%23%13%
3779
21st to endNight
23%39%30%23%12%
4120
November1st to 10thNight
38%5%9%21%22%5%
2341
11th to 20thNight
38%48%21%22%7%
2585
21st to endNight
38%5%9%26%19%4
2600
December1st to 10thNight
47%6%10%21%14%3
2600
11th to 20thNight
43%8%9%19%17%3
3174
21st to endNight
47%9%12%17%13%1
4578

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
34%25%23%11%7%
270
11th to 20thDay
36%22%30%11%1
270
21st to endDay
34%23%26%13%4
297
February1st to 10thDay
27%23%31%14%5%
270
11th to 20thDay
40%29%22%7%1
270
21st to endDay
35%23%28%11%3
274
March1st to 10thDay
26%22%27%19%5%1
460
11th to 20thDay
27%22%27%16%7%1
460
21st to endDay
26%19%30%20%5%
506
April1st to 10thDay
22%24%24%21%9%1
460
11th to 20thDay
21%18%28%19%11%4
452
21st to endDay
24%14%29%18%12%4
460
May1st to 10thDay
19%19%30%18%11%4
463
11th to 20thDay
18%12%28%22%15%7%
487
21st to endDay
13%7%23%27%19%11%
529
June1st to 10thDay
12%6%26%27%19%10%
490
11th to 20thDay
9%7%22%29%22%11%
490
21st to endDay
11%7%26%27%19%10%
490
July1st to 10thDay
11%316%27%26%17%
485
11th to 20thDay
6%317%32%27%15%
484
21st to endDay
10%317%29%28%13%
532
August1st to 10thDay
16%319%23%24%15%
486
11th to 20thDay
10%415%28%26%17%
479
21st to endDay
9%312%26%27%22%
539
September1st to 10thDay
11%5%13%27%29%15%
490
11th to 20thDay
15%412%27%28%13%
490
21st to endDay
22%8%21%26%19%4
490
October1st to 10thDay
19%8%17%27%24%6%
490
11th to 20thDay
16%15%21%24%22%3
490
21st to endDay
17%13%27%23%16%4
539
November1st to 10thDay
17%12%26%28%14%3
495
11th to 20thDay
24%18%22%24%10%2
311
21st to endDay
25%21%24%23%7%1
300
December1st to 10thDay
25%27%28%15%5%
300
11th to 20thDay
30%17%26%19%7%1
300
21st to endDay
27%17%27%15%11%1
306
January1st to 10thNight
24%23%30%19%3
760
11th to 20thNight
24%20%30%24%3
760
21st to endNight
22%24%33%19%2
836
February1st to 10thNight
21%18%33%24%3
760
11th to 20thNight
30%22%30%17%1
743
21st to endNight
25%18%37%18%2
628
March1st to 10thNight
19%18%34%26%3
760
11th to 20thNight
25%17%28%23%7%
760
21st to endNight
19%14%36%26%5%
836
April1st to 10thNight
20%18%29%26%6%
760
11th to 20thNight
17%15%28%28%11%
751
21st to endNight
17%11%28%34%9%1
613
May1st to 10thNight
15%12%26%30%16%1
570
11th to 20thNight
16%7%22%34%20%2
561
21st to endNight
13%214%32%35%4
617
June1st to 10thNight
9%215%44%27%3
570
11th to 20thNight
10%215%34%35%4
570
21st to endNight
7%212%41%34%4
570
July1st to 10thNight
10%28%36%39%5%
555
11th to 20thNight
6%29%33%45%6%
552
21st to endNight
5%28%40%39%5%
624
August1st to 10thNight
10%38%37%36%5%
567
11th to 20thNight
10%28%35%39%5%
564
21st to endNight
10%19%32%40%8%
768
September1st to 10thNight
9%211%34%38%6%
760
11th to 20thNight
15%411%31%33%5%
760
21st to endNight
19%6%19%32%24%1
760
October1st to 10thNight
17%7%19%29%25%3
760
11th to 20thNight
16%10%23%33%17%1
760
21st to endNight
15%11%24%34%15%1
836
November1st to 10thNight
17%9%22%35%15%2
780
11th to 20thNight
17%15%25%34%10%
800
21st to endNight
18%16%27%29%10%1
800
December1st to 10thNight
22%17%32%23%5%
800
11th to 20thNight
18%18%31%28%5%
800
21st to endNight
23%16%28%27%5%
851
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