Brockport State Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Brockport State Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-09-14.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
25%
23557
11%
95020
7%
23341
32%
23341
11%
68522

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
7%
755
5%
4423
2%
737
14%
737
2%
3683
January11th to 20thNight
9%
760
3%
4293
2%
740
13%
740
2%
3695
January21st to endNight
11%
831
4%
4529
3%
814
18%
814
2%
3988
February1st to 10thNight
8%
760
8%
2470
2%
760
16%
760
6%
2002
February11th to 20thNight
10%
743
9%
2405
1%
740
19%
740
6%
1945
February21st to endNight
11%
628
8%
1945
2%
628
17%
628
8%
1538
March1st to 10thNight
14%
757
17%
3453
4%
744
22%
744
8%
2443
March11th to 20thNight
16%
760
11%
3473
6%
740
24%
740
8%
2527
March21st to endNight
21%
834
10%
3634
6%
814
29%
814
11%
2402
April1st to 10thNight
16%
760
14%
1900
4%
760
23%
760
16%
1450
April11th to 20thNight
24%
751
14%
1875
5%
751
29%
751
20%
1371
April21st to endNight
28%
622
16%
1762
6%
622
35%
622
20%
1228
May1st to 10thNight
33%
509
14%
2694
8%
505
39%
505
10%
1838
May11th to 20thNight
34%
370
12%
2479
14%
364
48%
364
11%
1525
May21st to endNight
40%
406
12%
2718
13%
399
52%
399
16%
1371
June1st to 10thNight
34%
380
16%
1520
11%
380
49%
380
19%
951
June11th to 20thNight
40%
380
16%
1520
17%
380
50%
380
20%
890
June21st to endNight
36%
380
13%
1520
11%
380
48%
380
20%
942
July1st to 10thNight
48%
368
15%
2352
20%
360
56%
360
16%
1325
July11th to 20thNight
45%
362
14%
2200
20%
358
54%
358
17%
1249
July21st to endNight
49%
498
13%
2509
14%
468
57%
468
20%
1402
August1st to 10thNight
52%
558
18%
2600
14%
545
57%
545
21%
1543
August11th to 20thNight
52%
555
14%
2612
12%
543
57%
543
17%
1675
August21st to endNight
49%
774
17%
3075
10%
765
54%
765
24%
1810
September1st to 10thNight
45%
760
21%
1900
9%
760
50%
760
32%
1243
September11th to 20thNight
51%
736
25%
1848
15%
736
55%
736
34%
1199
September21st to endNight
43%
720
19%
2074
15%
720
47%
720
24%
1388
October1st to 10thNight
33%
720
13%
2160
10%
720
38%
720
18%
1536
October11th to 20thNight
22%
720
11%
2160
6%
720
29%
720
15%
1600
October21st to endNight
18%
792
13%
2376
6%
792
26%
792
11%
1860
November1st to 10thNight
26%
740
18%
2434
11%
740
36%
740
16%
1663
November11th to 20thNight
19%
760
14%
2660
9%
760
27%
760
11%
1946
November21st to endNight
15%
760
8%
2660
4%
760
22%
760
8%
2071
December1st to 10thNight
9%
760
5%
2660
2%
760
13%
760
4%
2233
December11th to 20thNight
10%
760
5%
3256
1%
759
16%
759
4%
2730
December21st to endNight
7%
828
3%
4871
0%
817
11%
817
2%
4260

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
15%11%49%5%5%445%7%31%
100967
Night
16%12%49%6%5%445%6%29%
96928
TransparencyDay
52%7%12%20%9%1
100729
Night
54%7%11%18%9%1
96785
SeeingDay
22%19%30%19%8%3
14353
Night
22%17%29%22%9%1
23645

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover NE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
14%24%8%12%6%45%34416%
2517
11th to 20thDay
12%26%8%19%10%5%43327%
2648
21st to endDay
20%22%8%13%8%5%43349%
3124
February1st to 10thDay
16%19%6%14%8%5%445%5%15%
1710
11th to 20thDay
13%16%9%18%8%5%434417%
1663
21st to endDay
19%16%5%15%8%5%4345%16%
1508
March1st to 10thDay
18%13%5%10%5%44345%28%
3365
11th to 20thDay
11%19%5%10%6%5%445%5%28%
3480
21st to endDay
14%12%5%11%5%4445%7%29%
3864
April1st to 10thDay
17%14%5%8%5%4435%5%31%
2280
11th to 20thDay
19%11%26%444446%36%
2254
21st to endDay
20%12%38%444346%32%
2432
May1st to 10thDay
20%9%37%5%5%435%6%33%
4203
11th to 20thDay
16%11%28%5%45%46%6%33%
4398
21st to endDay
10%5%26%5%45%46%8%44%
4837
June1st to 10thDay
15%7%27%6%5%446%8%36%
2660
11th to 20thDay
13%5%25%5%5%6%5%7%10%38%
2660
21st to endDay
13%6%25%5%5%5%46%9%40%
2660
July1st to 10thDay
10%5%26%5%445%6%10%43%
4440
11th to 20thDay
9%6%27%5%45%5%7%10%41%
4440
21st to endDay
8%436%6%5%6%5%7%10%39%
4640
August1st to 10thDay
16%7%26%445%36%8%38%
4104
11th to 20thDay
14%6%38%6%5%5%46%10%34%
4044
21st to endDay
14%6%25%44446%9%42%
4222
September1st to 10thDay
14%7%25%35%5%45%8%42%
2280
11th to 20thDay
15%5%26%445%36%8%43%
2187
21st to endDay
15%7%28%5%5%5%45%8%36%
1886
October1st to 10thDay
22%7%37%5%4436%5%33%
1800
11th to 20thDay
20%10%410%6%45%36%7%27%
1800
21st to endDay
26%14%49%6%5%4345%22%
1980
November1st to 10thDay
15%12%48%6%5%5%446%31%
1643
11th to 20thDay
13%17%5%11%7%5%335%6%25%
1520
21st to endDay
19%18%5%10%6%45%25%7%18%
1520
December1st to 10thDay
19%22%7%12%6%43246%14%
1520
11th to 20thDay
19%20%7%15%6%3435%413%
1906
21st to endDay
25%24%7%13%5%4333310%
2772
January1st to 10thNight
17%20%5%14%7%6%433415%
4429
11th to 20thNight
12%21%9%17%9%7%5%34410%
4311
21st to endNight
23%21%6%13%8%5%433411%
4532
February1st to 10thNight
15%19%5%13%7%5%5%345%19%
2470
11th to 20thNight
13%14%7%14%8%6%5%45%5%19%
2403
21st to endNight
17%14%415%7%5%336%6%20%
1945
March1st to 10thNight
19%12%49%6%5%334430%
3473
11th to 20thNight
16%16%49%5%5%5%45%6%25%
3479
21st to endNight
16%9%411%5%43346%35%
3768
April1st to 10thNight
18%14%48%5%4435%5%30%
1900
11th to 20thNight
17%9%36%6%5%435%6%35%
1875
21st to endNight
19%9%27%445%46%7%33%
1762
May1st to 10thNight
23%9%28%5%44345%32%
2737
11th to 20thNight
18%7%37%44436%8%36%
2495
21st to endNight
11%5%26%44446%9%45%
2738
June1st to 10thNight
14%6%27%5%45%48%9%36%
1520
11th to 20thNight
11%6%25%5%5%5%47%9%40%
1520
21st to endNight
11%7%37%45%5%46%8%40%
1520
July1st to 10thNight
10%7%26%5%4446%9%42%
2520
11th to 20thNight
9%7%26%445%46%8%45%
2520
21st to endNight
9%5%25%445%47%9%47%
2896
August1st to 10thNight
12%6%26%45%436%10%42%
2825
11th to 20thNight
14%6%27%5%45%37%8%39%
2785
21st to endNight
7%5%26%5%45%47%9%46%
3401
September1st to 10thNight
14%6%25%43435%7%46%
1900
11th to 20thNight
14%5%35%43346%7%47%
1848
21st to endNight
15%7%26%445%5%7%7%39%
2074
October1st to 10thNight
19%8%38%5%45%35%7%35%
2160
11th to 20thNight
20%10%37%5%5%445%7%29%
2160
21st to endNight
28%11%37%5%4345%6%24%
2376
November1st to 10thNight
15%11%37%5%5%445%7%34%
2434
11th to 20thNight
14%12%49%7%5%6%46%7%26%
2660
21st to endNight
19%15%5%8%6%5%5%36%7%21%
2660
December1st to 10thNight
19%20%6%12%6%5%445%5%15%
2660
11th to 20thNight
17%19%6%13%6%5%4345%16%
3288
21st to endNight
30%17%7%12%6%433449%
4884

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
72%6%10%9%3
2518
11th to 20thDay
81%7%6%41
2648
21st to endDay
80%6%9%41
3124
February1st to 10thDay
70%6%10%11%2
1710
11th to 20thDay
72%5%7%12%3
1672
21st to endDay
70%5%8%11%5%
1508
March1st to 10thDay
59%49%20%7%
3368
11th to 20thDay
57%7%14%14%8%1
3480
21st to endDay
53%5%11%22%8%1
3864
April1st to 10thDay
55%6%9%18%11%1
2280
11th to 20thDay
49%6%9%20%14%2
2254
21st to endDay
54%5%8%18%13%2
2432
May1st to 10thDay
50%6%11%20%12%2
4215
11th to 20thDay
49%9%13%21%8%1
4402
21st to endDay
36%8%12%26%16%3
4837
June1st to 10thDay
44%7%12%19%17%1
2660
11th to 20thDay
40%6%14%24%15%1
2660
21st to endDay
39%8%14%23%16%1
2660
July1st to 10thDay
35%7%13%30%15%1
4370
11th to 20thDay
35%8%14%28%13%
4365
21st to endDay
37%10%17%24%13%
4492
August1st to 10thDay
44%7%14%22%12%1
4091
11th to 20thDay
45%7%15%25%7%
4083
21st to endDay
38%7%13%32%9%1
4222
September1st to 10thDay
40%7%13%27%12%1
2280
11th to 20thDay
39%6%13%27%16%
2187
21st to endDay
46%7%13%22%11%1
1886
October1st to 10thDay
51%7%12%18%11%
1800
11th to 20thDay
56%6%14%17%6%1
1800
21st to endDay
65%5%10%12%6%1
1980
November1st to 10thDay
54%7%11%18%10%2
1643
11th to 20thDay
59%7%14%13%6%1
1520
21st to endDay
67%5%12%13%3
1520
December1st to 10thDay
73%5%10%10%2
1520
11th to 20thDay
74%7%9%7%3
1906
21st to endDay
80%5%7%6%1
2772
January1st to 10thNight
71%9%10%8%3
4429
11th to 20thNight
76%7%9%6%3
4311
21st to endNight
78%6%7%6%2
4532
February1st to 10thNight
67%6%10%13%4
2470
11th to 20thNight
67%6%9%14%4
2405
21st to endNight
63%6%12%14%5%
1945
March1st to 10thNight
58%5%10%22%6%
3483
11th to 20thNight
58%7%13%15%7%
3480
21st to endNight
49%6%9%22%13%1
3768
April1st to 10thNight
56%5%9%19%10%1
1900
11th to 20thNight
49%7%11%18%13%2
1875
21st to endNight
48%6%11%19%14%2
1762
May1st to 10thNight
53%6%10%17%12%2
2744
11th to 20thNight
45%8%15%21%9%1
2496
21st to endNight
34%7%13%23%21%2
2739
June1st to 10thNight
41%8%12%22%15%2
1520
11th to 20thNight
37%7%11%23%18%2
1520
21st to endNight
41%8%12%22%17%1
1520
July1st to 10thNight
38%7%13%23%17%2
2480
11th to 20thNight
35%7%13%30%15%1
2472
21st to endNight
33%7%15%28%16%1
2803
August1st to 10thNight
37%6%15%28%13%1
2814
11th to 20thNight
41%8%16%26%9%
2812
21st to endNight
32%8%12%34%13%1
3401
September1st to 10thNight
36%6%13%29%14%2
1900
11th to 20thNight
35%6%12%28%17%1
1848
21st to endNight
41%8%12%25%13%
2074
October1st to 10thNight
49%8%12%19%12%1
2160
11th to 20thNight
53%8%13%18%8%1
2160
21st to endNight
60%7%10%13%8%1
2376
November1st to 10thNight
48%7%11%21%11%2
2434
11th to 20thNight
55%7%13%16%8%1
2660
21st to endNight
62%7%14%14%3
2660
December1st to 10thNight
70%8%10%10%2
2660
11th to 20thNight
69%8%9%11%2
3288
21st to endNight
78%6%9%6%1
4884

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
28%32%26%10%31
180
11th to 20thDay
31%33%25%9%1
216
21st to endDay
23%32%31%11%3
297
February1st to 10thDay
30%36%24%8%1
270
11th to 20thDay
29%39%27%5%
270
21st to endDay
40%24%28%7%1
320
March1st to 10thDay
24%28%31%14%3
460
11th to 20thDay
28%26%30%12%31
460
21st to endDay
32%24%25%14%41
506
April1st to 10thDay
29%22%33%11%4
460
11th to 20thDay
33%22%25%12%6%2
452
21st to endDay
28%23%28%15%5%1
460
May1st to 10thDay
27%15%31%17%6%3
463
11th to 20thDay
17%16%34%23%8%2
487
21st to endDay
15%16%33%23%10%3
529
June1st to 10thDay
20%16%35%21%7%1
490
11th to 20thDay
16%14%32%27%9%2
490
21st to endDay
15%15%38%21%9%1
490
July1st to 10thDay
10%12%30%29%16%3
485
11th to 20thDay
14%11%30%29%12%4
484
21st to endDay
11%10%40%28%9%3
532
August1st to 10thDay
12%10%30%28%14%6%
486
11th to 20thDay
13%10%30%28%14%6%
479
21st to endDay
14%10%31%25%14%6%
539
September1st to 10thDay
16%13%26%26%12%7%
490
11th to 20thDay
14%11%22%25%19%10%
463
21st to endDay
18%16%28%22%11%6%
450
October1st to 10thDay
24%16%26%18%12%4
450
11th to 20thDay
24%25%28%16%5%2
450
21st to endDay
32%20%29%14%5%
495
November1st to 10thDay
22%22%30%17%8%2
332
11th to 20thDay
28%28%29%10%32
180
21st to endDay
27%28%35%8%2
180
December1st to 10thDay
32%26%27%12%31
180
11th to 20thDay
29%32%27%8%3
180
21st to endDay
34%32%24%9%1
198
January1st to 10thNight
26%31%28%12%3
760
11th to 20thNight
27%28%30%13%2
760
21st to endNight
20%29%32%15%4
836
February1st to 10thNight
29%28%29%13%2
760
11th to 20thNight
25%29%31%13%2
743
21st to endNight
27%28%30%14%1
628
March1st to 10thNight
26%21%34%16%4
760
11th to 20thNight
28%21%31%16%3
760
21st to endNight
24%17%34%19%7%1
836
April1st to 10thNight
27%19%34%18%3
760
11th to 20thNight
25%17%31%21%5%1
751
21st to endNight
24%13%31%25%7%
622
May1st to 10thNight
22%12%27%26%12%1
513
11th to 20thNight
16%9%32%34%9%
374
21st to endNight
11%11%31%30%16%1
411
June1st to 10thNight
14%9%35%31%11%1
380
11th to 20thNight
13%10%31%35%11%
380
21st to endNight
12%9%37%34%7%
380
July1st to 10thNight
8%5%30%37%18%2
370
11th to 20thNight
10%8%31%32%19%1
368
21st to endNight
11%5%28%38%15%3
511
August1st to 10thNight
11%426%35%21%3
567
11th to 20thNight
11%5%24%34%24%2
564
21st to endNight
11%7%26%33%22%2
787
September1st to 10thNight
16%8%25%31%18%3
760
11th to 20thNight
16%6%22%28%24%5%
736
21st to endNight
17%11%23%29%17%3
720
October1st to 10thNight
22%13%26%23%14%2
720
11th to 20thNight
24%19%30%20%6%1
720
21st to endNight
34%15%29%20%3
792
November1st to 10thNight
24%16%29%24%7%1
740
11th to 20thNight
23%23%29%16%7%1
760
21st to endNight
27%23%30%14%6%
760
December1st to 10thNight
33%25%27%11%4
760
11th to 20thNight
25%28%29%15%3
760
21st to endNight
33%24%29%12%2
836
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