Brockport State Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Brockport State Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2025-02-21.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
25%
24181
10%
109868
7%
23792
32%
23792
10%
80290

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
7%
794
4%
6325
2%
757
13%
757
1%
5397
January11th to 20thNight
8%
799
2%
6067
2%
760
12%
760
1%
5120
January21st to endNight
10%
875
6%
6390
3%
836
17%
836
2%
5331
February1st to 10thNight
8%
800
7%
2600
2%
800
16%
800
6%
2103
February11th to 20thNight
10%
783
8%
2535
1%
780
18%
780
6%
2052
February21st to endNight
11%
629
8%
1946
2%
629
17%
629
8%
1539
March1st to 10thNight
14%
757
17%
3453
4%
744
22%
744
8%
2443
March11th to 20thNight
16%
760
11%
3473
6%
740
24%
740
8%
2527
March21st to endNight
21%
834
10%
3634
6%
814
29%
814
11%
2402
April1st to 10thNight
16%
760
14%
1900
4%
760
23%
760
16%
1450
April11th to 20thNight
24%
751
14%
1875
5%
751
29%
751
20%
1371
April21st to endNight
28%
622
16%
1762
6%
622
35%
622
20%
1228
May1st to 10thNight
33%
509
14%
2694
8%
505
39%
505
10%
1838
May11th to 20thNight
34%
370
12%
2479
14%
364
48%
364
11%
1525
May21st to endNight
40%
406
12%
2718
13%
399
52%
399
16%
1371
June1st to 10thNight
34%
380
16%
1520
11%
380
49%
380
19%
951
June11th to 20thNight
40%
380
16%
1520
17%
380
50%
380
20%
890
June21st to endNight
36%
380
13%
1520
11%
380
48%
380
20%
942
July1st to 10thNight
48%
368
15%
2352
20%
360
56%
360
16%
1325
July11th to 20thNight
45%
362
14%
2200
20%
358
54%
358
17%
1249
July21st to endNight
49%
498
13%
2509
14%
468
57%
468
20%
1402
August1st to 10thNight
52%
558
18%
2600
14%
545
57%
545
21%
1543
August11th to 20thNight
52%
555
14%
2612
12%
543
57%
543
17%
1675
August21st to endNight
49%
774
17%
3075
10%
765
54%
765
24%
1810
September1st to 10thNight
45%
760
21%
1900
9%
760
50%
760
32%
1243
September11th to 20thNight
52%
760
24%
1909
15%
760
56%
760
34%
1239
September21st to endNight
42%
760
18%
2190
14%
760
45%
760
23%
1489
October1st to 10thNight
33%
760
9%
3012
10%
740
38%
740
13%
2265
October11th to 20thNight
23%
760
8%
3131
6%
740
30%
740
10%
2345
October21st to endNight
18%
836
9%
3223
6%
814
27%
814
9%
2460
November1st to 10thNight
25%
780
18%
2566
11%
780
36%
780
16%
1755
November11th to 20thNight
19%
800
13%
2800
8%
800
26%
800
11%
2046
November21st to endNight
14%
800
9%
2800
4%
800
22%
800
8%
2178
December1st to 10thNight
9%
797
4%
4568
2%
780
13%
780
2%
3894
December11th to 20thNight
9%
800
3%
5119
1%
779
15%
779
2%
4069
December21st to endNight
7%
864
5%
6891
1%
839
11%
839
1%
5823

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
15%11%49%6%5%5%45%7%30%
108765
Night
16%13%5%11%6%5%445%6%27%
109787
TransparencyDay
52%7%12%19%9%1
112396
Night
55%7%11%17%9%1
114318
SeeingDay
22%19%30%18%8%3
14811
Night
22%18%29%21%9%1
24282

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover NE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
12%21%9%18%8%4434413%
3597
11th to 20thDay
11%25%9%19%9%5%5%3338%
3753
21st to endDay
17%19%9%14%7%6%5%34411%
4466
February1st to 10thDay
16%18%6%14%8%5%445%5%15%
1800
11th to 20thDay
13%16%9%18%9%5%434416%
1753
21st to endDay
19%16%5%15%8%5%4345%16%
1508
March1st to 10thDay
18%13%5%10%5%44345%28%
3365
11th to 20thDay
11%19%5%10%6%5%445%5%28%
3480
21st to endDay
14%12%5%11%5%4445%7%29%
3864
April1st to 10thDay
17%14%5%8%5%4435%5%31%
2280
11th to 20thDay
19%11%26%444446%36%
2254
21st to endDay
20%12%38%444346%32%
2432
May1st to 10thDay
20%9%37%5%5%435%6%33%
4203
11th to 20thDay
16%11%28%5%45%46%6%33%
4398
21st to endDay
10%5%26%5%45%46%8%44%
4837
June1st to 10thDay
15%7%27%6%5%446%8%36%
2660
11th to 20thDay
13%5%25%5%5%6%5%7%10%38%
2660
21st to endDay
13%6%25%5%5%5%46%9%40%
2660
July1st to 10thDay
10%5%26%5%445%6%10%43%
4440
11th to 20thDay
9%6%27%5%45%5%7%10%41%
4440
21st to endDay
8%436%6%5%6%5%7%10%39%
4640
August1st to 10thDay
16%7%26%445%36%8%38%
4104
11th to 20thDay
14%6%38%6%5%5%46%10%34%
4044
21st to endDay
14%6%25%44446%9%42%
4222
September1st to 10thDay
14%7%25%35%5%45%8%42%
2280
11th to 20thDay
15%5%26%445%36%8%43%
2268
21st to endDay
16%7%38%5%5%5%45%7%34%
1990
October1st to 10thDay
21%7%37%5%4436%5%33%
1900
11th to 20thDay
20%9%39%6%4436%7%29%
1900
21st to endDay
24%13%49%6%5%435%5%23%
2090
November1st to 10thDay
14%12%49%6%5%5%446%31%
1731
11th to 20thDay
12%17%5%11%7%5%335%6%25%
1600
21st to endDay
19%18%5%10%6%5%5%25%8%18%
1600
December1st to 10thDay
18%20%7%14%7%5%5%35%5%12%
2600
11th to 20thDay
20%21%6%12%5%3424418%
2986
21st to endDay
21%20%7%14%8%5%334411%
3960
January1st to 10thNight
15%18%7%22%8%5%423312%
6349
11th to 20thNight
9%19%9%19%10%7%5%45%49%
6118
21st to endNight
17%19%7%14%7%6%5%34413%
6490
February1st to 10thNight
16%19%5%13%7%5%5%345%19%
2600
11th to 20thNight
13%14%7%15%8%6%5%35%5%19%
2533
21st to endNight
17%14%415%7%5%336%6%20%
1946
March1st to 10thNight
19%12%49%6%5%334430%
3473
11th to 20thNight
16%16%49%5%5%5%45%6%25%
3479
21st to endNight
16%9%411%5%43346%35%
3768
April1st to 10thNight
18%14%48%5%4435%5%30%
1900
11th to 20thNight
17%9%36%6%5%435%6%35%
1875
21st to endNight
19%9%27%445%46%7%33%
1762
May1st to 10thNight
23%9%28%5%44345%32%
2737
11th to 20thNight
18%7%37%44436%8%36%
2495
21st to endNight
11%5%26%44446%9%45%
2738
June1st to 10thNight
14%6%27%5%45%48%9%36%
1520
11th to 20thNight
11%6%25%5%5%5%47%9%40%
1520
21st to endNight
11%7%37%45%5%46%8%40%
1520
July1st to 10thNight
10%7%26%5%4446%9%42%
2520
11th to 20thNight
9%7%26%445%46%8%45%
2520
21st to endNight
9%5%25%445%47%9%47%
2896
August1st to 10thNight
12%6%26%45%436%10%42%
2825
11th to 20thNight
14%6%27%5%45%37%8%39%
2785
21st to endNight
7%5%26%5%45%47%9%46%
3401
September1st to 10thNight
14%6%25%43435%7%46%
1900
11th to 20thNight
13%436%44336%7%47%
1909
21st to endNight
16%7%26%445%5%7%6%37%
2190
October1st to 10thNight
18%8%38%5%45%35%7%35%
2280
11th to 20thNight
20%10%37%5%5%435%6%30%
2280
21st to endNight
26%11%37%5%4345%6%26%
2508
November1st to 10thNight
15%11%37%5%5%445%7%34%
2566
11th to 20thNight
15%12%49%7%5%5%46%6%26%
2800
21st to endNight
19%15%5%8%6%5%5%36%7%21%
2800
December1st to 10thNight
16%19%7%16%7%6%5%45%5%11%
4580
11th to 20thNight
18%21%6%11%6%5%434418%
5208
21st to endNight
24%17%7%13%7%5%434412%
6996

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
75%5%8%9%3
3598
11th to 20thDay
79%7%6%431
3784
21st to endDay
77%5%11%5%2
4466
February1st to 10thDay
72%6%10%11%2
1800
11th to 20thDay
73%5%7%12%3
1762
21st to endDay
70%5%8%11%5%
1508
March1st to 10thDay
59%49%20%7%
3368
11th to 20thDay
57%7%14%14%8%1
3480
21st to endDay
53%5%11%22%8%1
3864
April1st to 10thDay
55%6%9%18%11%1
2280
11th to 20thDay
49%6%9%20%14%2
2254
21st to endDay
54%5%8%18%13%2
2432
May1st to 10thDay
50%6%11%20%12%2
4215
11th to 20thDay
49%9%13%21%8%1
4402
21st to endDay
36%8%12%26%16%3
4837
June1st to 10thDay
44%7%12%19%17%1
2660
11th to 20thDay
40%6%14%24%15%1
2660
21st to endDay
39%8%14%23%16%1
2660
July1st to 10thDay
35%7%13%30%15%1
4370
11th to 20thDay
35%8%14%28%13%
4365
21st to endDay
37%10%17%24%13%
4492
August1st to 10thDay
44%7%14%22%12%1
4091
11th to 20thDay
45%7%15%25%7%
4083
21st to endDay
38%7%13%32%9%1
4222
September1st to 10thDay
40%7%13%27%12%1
2280
11th to 20thDay
38%6%12%28%15%
2268
21st to endDay
47%7%13%22%10%1
1990
October1st to 10thDay
40%8%16%24%12%
3160
11th to 20thDay
47%5%15%20%13%
3140
21st to endDay
50%7%14%23%6%1
3428
November1st to 10thDay
54%7%11%18%9%1
1731
11th to 20thDay
59%7%13%14%7%1
1600
21st to endDay
66%6%12%13%3
1600
December1st to 10thDay
72%7%13%7%2
2600
11th to 20thDay
70%6%9%8%7%
2986
21st to endDay
77%5%10%6%2
3960
January1st to 10thNight
75%7%8%7%2
6349
11th to 20thNight
74%7%9%6%4
6161
21st to endNight
74%5%9%6%5%
6490
February1st to 10thNight
67%5%10%13%5%
2600
11th to 20thNight
67%6%9%14%5%
2535
21st to endNight
63%6%12%14%5%
1946
March1st to 10thNight
58%5%10%22%6%
3483
11th to 20thNight
58%7%13%15%7%
3480
21st to endNight
49%6%9%22%13%1
3768
April1st to 10thNight
56%5%9%19%10%1
1900
11th to 20thNight
49%7%11%18%13%2
1875
21st to endNight
48%6%11%19%14%2
1762
May1st to 10thNight
53%6%10%17%12%2
2744
11th to 20thNight
45%8%15%21%9%1
2496
21st to endNight
34%7%13%23%21%2
2739
June1st to 10thNight
41%8%12%22%15%2
1520
11th to 20thNight
37%7%11%23%18%2
1520
21st to endNight
41%8%12%22%17%1
1520
July1st to 10thNight
38%7%13%23%17%2
2480
11th to 20thNight
35%7%13%30%15%1
2472
21st to endNight
33%7%15%28%16%1
2803
August1st to 10thNight
37%6%15%28%13%1
2814
11th to 20thNight
41%8%16%26%9%
2812
21st to endNight
32%8%12%34%13%1
3401
September1st to 10thNight
36%6%13%29%14%2
1900
11th to 20thNight
36%6%12%28%17%1
1909
21st to endNight
43%8%12%24%12%
2190
October1st to 10thNight
44%6%10%25%14%1
3800
11th to 20thNight
48%6%13%19%12%1
3779
21st to endNight
46%7%12%26%8%1
4120
November1st to 10thNight
48%7%11%21%10%2
2566
11th to 20thNight
55%7%13%16%8%1
2800
21st to endNight
61%7%14%14%3
2800
December1st to 10thNight
74%8%10%7%1
4580
11th to 20thNight
68%6%7%11%7%1
5208
21st to endNight
75%6%8%8%3
6996

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
29%33%26%9%31
200
11th to 20thDay
31%33%25%9%1
240
21st to endDay
25%32%30%10%3
330
February1st to 10thDay
32%36%24%7%1
300
11th to 20thDay
32%37%25%5%
300
21st to endDay
40%24%28%7%1
320
March1st to 10thDay
24%28%31%14%3
460
11th to 20thDay
28%26%30%12%31
460
21st to endDay
32%24%25%14%41
506
April1st to 10thDay
29%22%33%11%4
460
11th to 20thDay
33%22%25%12%6%2
452
21st to endDay
28%23%28%15%5%1
460
May1st to 10thDay
27%15%31%17%6%3
463
11th to 20thDay
17%16%34%23%8%2
487
21st to endDay
15%16%33%23%10%3
529
June1st to 10thDay
20%16%35%21%7%1
490
11th to 20thDay
16%14%32%27%9%2
490
21st to endDay
15%15%38%21%9%1
490
July1st to 10thDay
10%12%30%29%16%3
485
11th to 20thDay
14%11%30%29%12%4
484
21st to endDay
11%10%40%28%9%3
532
August1st to 10thDay
12%10%30%28%14%6%
486
11th to 20thDay
13%10%30%28%14%6%
479
21st to endDay
14%10%31%25%14%6%
539
September1st to 10thDay
16%13%26%26%12%7%
490
11th to 20thDay
13%10%21%25%20%10%
490
21st to endDay
18%16%29%21%11%5%
490
October1st to 10thDay
23%17%26%19%11%4
490
11th to 20thDay
24%23%29%16%6%2
490
21st to endDay
31%21%30%14%4
539
November1st to 10thDay
23%22%30%16%7%1
360
11th to 20thDay
26%29%30%11%32
200
21st to endDay
31%27%34%8%2
200
December1st to 10thDay
33%25%27%12%31
200
11th to 20thDay
32%32%27%8%3
200
21st to endDay
33%30%25%10%2
220
January1st to 10thNight
25%32%28%12%3
800
11th to 20thNight
27%29%30%13%2
800
21st to endNight
21%30%32%14%4
880
February1st to 10thNight
30%28%29%12%2
800
11th to 20thNight
26%29%30%13%2
783
21st to endNight
27%28%30%14%1
629
March1st to 10thNight
26%21%34%16%4
760
11th to 20thNight
28%21%31%16%3
760
21st to endNight
24%17%34%19%7%1
836
April1st to 10thNight
27%19%34%18%3
760
11th to 20thNight
25%17%31%21%5%1
751
21st to endNight
24%13%31%25%7%
622
May1st to 10thNight
22%12%27%26%12%1
513
11th to 20thNight
16%9%32%34%9%
374
21st to endNight
11%11%31%30%16%1
411
June1st to 10thNight
14%9%35%31%11%1
380
11th to 20thNight
13%10%31%35%11%
380
21st to endNight
12%9%37%34%7%
380
July1st to 10thNight
8%5%30%37%18%2
370
11th to 20thNight
10%8%31%32%19%1
368
21st to endNight
11%5%28%38%15%3
511
August1st to 10thNight
11%426%35%21%3
567
11th to 20thNight
11%5%24%34%24%2
564
21st to endNight
11%7%26%33%22%2
787
September1st to 10thNight
16%8%25%31%18%3
760
11th to 20thNight
15%6%21%28%25%5%
760
21st to endNight
18%12%23%28%16%3
760
October1st to 10thNight
21%13%26%23%14%2
760
11th to 20thNight
24%19%29%21%6%1
760
21st to endNight
33%15%29%20%3
836
November1st to 10thNight
24%17%29%23%6%1
780
11th to 20thNight
24%23%29%17%7%1
800
21st to endNight
28%23%30%14%5%
800
December1st to 10thNight
33%25%27%11%4
800
11th to 20thNight
27%28%29%14%3
800
21st to endNight
33%23%29%13%2
880
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