Culver's Urban Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Culver's Urban Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-11-11.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.

Observation Type	Minimum conditions for hour to be usable				Out of hours
	Clear of Clouds	Transparency	Seeing	Sky Brightness
Planetary:	50%	(no limit)	Average	(no limit)	Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:	70%	Average	(no limit)	5.9	Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:	70%	Below Average	Poor	(no limit)	Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

By Month

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

		Occurrence of each Forecast	Data Points
Cloud Cover	Day	14% 6% 2 6% 4 4 5% 4 6% 8% 41%	101026
	Night	14% 6% 2 6% 4 4 4 4 5% 7% 43%	98109
Transparency	Day	39% 7% 12% 20% 18% 5%	104857
	Night	38% 6% 11% 19% 20% 7%	102416
Seeing	Day	16% 10% 22% 23% 19% 10%	14898
	Night	16% 8% 23% 29% 20% 3	24912

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover SE (2006-)
Color Meanings: Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
Month	Days in Month		Occurrence of each Forecast	Data Points
January	1st to 10th	Day	19% 11% 3 7% 3 4 4 3 5% 5% 37%	2836
	11th to 20th	Day	15% 6% 2 5% 4 3 4 4 4 5% 48%	2840
	21st to end	Day	27% 8% 2 4 4 2 3 3 3 4 40%	3232
February	1st to 10th	Day	17% 9% 2 6% 4 4 4 4 5% 6% 38%	1900
	11th to 20th	Day	22% 7% 2 5% 3 3 4 3 4 6% 41%	1848
	21st to end	Day	22% 7% 2 7% 4 3 4 3 4 5% 39%	1570
March	1st to 10th	Day	25% 9% 3 7% 3 3 3 3 5% 5% 33%	3213
	11th to 20th	Day	14% 6% 2 6% 4 3 5% 3 5% 7% 46%	3480
	21st to end	Day	19% 5% 2 6% 5% 4 4 4 5% 6% 40%	3815
April	1st to 10th	Day	12% 7% 2 5% 4 5% 4 4 6% 6% 45%	2142
	11th to 20th	Day	12% 6% 2 7% 4 4 4 3 5% 7% 46%	2254
	21st to end	Day	10% 5% 1 5% 4 4 4 4 6% 7% 50%	2437
May	1st to 10th	Day	12% 7% 3 7% 4 4 4 4 6% 9% 42%	4082
	11th to 20th	Day	17% 7% 3 7% 5% 4 5% 4 6% 8% 35%	4081
	21st to end	Day	8% 5% 2 6% 4 5% 5% 5% 7% 10% 42%	4476
June	1st to 10th	Day	10% 6% 3 7% 7% 5% 5% 5% 8% 10% 34%	2470
	11th to 20th	Day	5% 4 2 5% 4 5% 6% 6% 9% 11% 42%	2470
	21st to end	Day	7% 5% 2 7% 6% 5% 6% 5% 9% 11% 38%	2470
July	1st to 10th	Day	9% 5% 2 8% 7% 6% 8% 6% 10% 12% 28%	4120
	11th to 20th	Day	9% 5% 2 7% 6% 6% 6% 6% 8% 11% 33%	4120
	21st to end	Day	13% 8% 4 10% 8% 7% 8% 6% 8% 10% 18%	4466
August	1st to 10th	Day	6% 5% 2 6% 5% 6% 6% 5% 8% 11% 39%	4104
	11th to 20th	Day	9% 5% 2 6% 5% 5% 5% 5% 7% 10% 43%	3799
	21st to end	Day	7% 4 2 5% 5% 5% 5% 4 6% 8% 48%	4180
September	1st to 10th	Day	12% 6% 2 7% 5% 4 5% 5% 6% 8% 40%	2096
	11th to 20th	Day	15% 7% 2 6% 4 5% 4 4 7% 8% 39%	2090
	21st to end	Day	13% 6% 2 6% 4 4 4 3 4 7% 47%	2090
October	1st to 10th	Day	12% 5% 2 5% 3 4 3 3 4 5% 56%	2090
	11th to 20th	Day	11% 5% 2 4 3 2 3 3 5% 7% 55%	1982
	21st to end	Day	14% 5% 2 5% 3 3 3 2 4 5% 55%	2090
November	1st to 10th	Day	14% 5% 2 5% 3 3 2 2 5% 5% 54%	1776
	11th to 20th	Day	13% 6% 1 4 4 4 3 3 5% 5% 52%	1710
	21st to end	Day	14% 5% 3 6% 4 4 4 3 6% 6% 46%	1710
December	1st to 10th	Day	22% 7% 3 6% 4 3 4 3 5% 6% 37%	1710
	11th to 20th	Day	18% 6% 3 6% 4 5% 4 2 4 5% 43%	2153
	21st to end	Day	23% 7% 3 6% 4 4 4 3 6% 6% 35%	3124
January	1st to 10th	Night	19% 8% 2 6% 3 3 4 3 5% 7% 40%	4109
	11th to 20th	Night	14% 8% 3 6% 3 4 4 3 4 5% 45%	4120
	21st to end	Night	25% 10% 2 6% 4 3 2 2 3 4 39%	4422
February	1st to 10th	Night	16% 7% 2 6% 4 4 3 3 5% 6% 43%	2280
	11th to 20th	Night	22% 7% 2 6% 4 3 4 3 4 4 42%	2218
	21st to end	Night	21% 7% 3 6% 4 3 3 4 5% 6% 38%	1884
March	1st to 10th	Night	24% 9% 2 6% 4 4 4 3 4 5% 35%	3637
	11th to 20th	Night	12% 5% 2 4 4 3 4 4 6% 8% 49%	3480
	21st to end	Night	16% 7% 2 6% 5% 4 4 3 5% 6% 42%	3817
April	1st to 10th	Night	11% 5% 2 4 4 4 5% 4 6% 7% 47%	2052
	11th to 20th	Night	14% 5% 2 4 4 3 3 4 5% 7% 49%	1875
	21st to end	Night	8% 6% 1 6% 4 4 3 3 6% 8% 51%	1743
May	1st to 10th	Night	10% 6% 3 7% 5% 4 5% 5% 6% 9% 40%	2813
	11th to 20th	Night	16% 7% 2 6% 5% 4 4 3 5% 8% 38%	2812
	21st to end	Night	6% 5% 2 5% 4 5% 5% 5% 7% 10% 46%	3079
June	1st to 10th	Night	7% 5% 2 7% 6% 5% 6% 6% 8% 11% 35%	1710
	11th to 20th	Night	4 5% 2 6% 5% 5% 5% 6% 8% 12% 44%	1710
	21st to end	Night	6% 5% 2 5% 5% 4 5% 5% 8% 11% 42%	1710
July	1st to 10th	Night	11% 6% 3 9% 6% 6% 6% 5% 7% 9% 32%	2840
	11th to 20th	Night	6% 5% 2 7% 6% 5% 7% 6% 9% 13% 35%	2840
	21st to end	Night	13% 9% 3 9% 7% 6% 7% 5% 8% 10% 22%	3087
August	1st to 10th	Night	7% 5% 3 6% 4 5% 5% 5% 7% 13% 39%	2825
	11th to 20th	Night	9% 6% 2 7% 4 4 4 4 5% 8% 47%	3026
	21st to end	Night	7% 5% 2 5% 4 4 4 4 6% 8% 52%	3476
September	1st to 10th	Night	9% 5% 3 7% 5% 5% 4 4 7% 9% 41%	2062
	11th to 20th	Night	14% 6% 2 5% 4 5% 5% 4 6% 8% 42%	2090
	21st to end	Night	13% 4 2 6% 4 4 4 4 6% 7% 47%	2090
October	1st to 10th	Night	11% 4 2 5% 3 3 3 3 5% 6% 56%	2090
	11th to 20th	Night	10% 4 2 5% 3 3 3 3 4 5% 58%	2196
	21st to end	Night	13% 5% 2 4 3 3 3 3 4 5% 57%	2508
November	1st to 10th	Night	13% 5% 2 4 3 2 3 2 4 6% 55%	2517
	11th to 20th	Night	14% 5% 2 4 3 3 3 2 4 7% 53%	2477
	21st to end	Night	16% 6% 2 5% 4 4 4 4 4 7% 46%	2470
December	1st to 10th	Night	18% 7% 3 7% 4 4 3 3 4 6% 39%	2470
	11th to 20th	Night	17% 7% 2 5% 3 3 3 3 4 5% 47%	3042
	21st to end	Night	20% 9% 4 7% 4 4 4 3 5% 7% 33%	4532

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings: Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
Month	Days in Month		Occurrence of each Forecast	Data Points
January	1st to 10th	Day	47% 5% 7% 15% 21% 6%	2837
	11th to 20th	Day	36% 5% 9% 21% 23% 6%	2840
	21st to end	Day	47% 2 7% 17% 20% 6%	3232
February	1st to 10th	Day	45% 4 9% 17% 20% 5%	1900
	11th to 20th	Day	44% 4 7% 18% 19% 6%	1858
	21st to end	Day	46% 4 9% 14% 19% 8%	1570
March	1st to 10th	Day	52% 5% 9% 12% 12% 9%	3213
	11th to 20th	Day	37% 5% 8% 16% 24% 9%	3480
	21st to end	Day	43% 5% 9% 20% 19% 3	3815
April	1st to 10th	Day	37% 6% 11% 22% 20% 5%	2142
	11th to 20th	Day	37% 6% 9% 17% 24% 8%	2254
	21st to end	Day	30% 7% 12% 28% 20% 3	2437
May	1st to 10th	Day	37% 8% 14% 21% 18% 2	4120
	11th to 20th	Day	43% 9% 12% 24% 11% 1	4085
	21st to end	Day	32% 9% 15% 23% 20% 1	4489
June	1st to 10th	Day	39% 11% 18% 21% 9% 2	2470
	11th to 20th	Day	29% 11% 20% 27% 12% 1	2470
	21st to end	Day	35% 11% 17% 21% 12% 3	2470
July	1st to 10th	Day	44% 10% 21% 19% 5% 1	4055
	11th to 20th	Day	41% 9% 23% 19% 6% 1	4051
	21st to end	Day	56% 12% 15% 12% 4	4324
August	1st to 10th	Day	37% 8% 14% 33% 9%	4091
	11th to 20th	Day	35% 7% 17% 24% 14% 2	3837
	21st to end	Day	33% 6% 14% 24% 20% 3	4179
September	1st to 10th	Day	39% 9% 15% 15% 18% 4	2096
	11th to 20th	Day	41% 8% 11% 18% 20% 2	2090
	21st to end	Day	36% 5% 12% 18% 22% 7%	2090
October	1st to 10th	Day	26% 3 6% 13% 39% 13%	3480
	11th to 20th	Day	20% 3 6% 15% 29% 28%	3274
	21st to end	Day	29% 2 5% 23% 29% 13%	3428
November	1st to 10th	Day	33% 3 7% 15% 31% 10%	1776
	11th to 20th	Day	34% 4 8% 18% 27% 10%	1710
	21st to end	Day	38% 5% 7% 19% 24% 6%	1710
December	1st to 10th	Day	47% 5% 7% 18% 16% 6%	1710
	11th to 20th	Day	44% 4 7% 15% 23% 7%	2150
	21st to end	Day	46% 5% 11% 17% 18% 3	3124
January	1st to 10th	Night	41% 4 8% 15% 26% 5%	4109
	11th to 20th	Night	40% 5% 7% 21% 19% 8%	4120
	21st to end	Night	50% 2 6% 12% 24% 6%	4422
February	1st to 10th	Night	41% 4 9% 18% 20% 8%	2280
	11th to 20th	Night	46% 3 6% 17% 20% 8%	2219
	21st to end	Night	45% 5% 8% 15% 18% 9%	1884
March	1st to 10th	Night	49% 4 11% 15% 14% 7%	3637
	11th to 20th	Night	31% 6% 9% 16% 28% 11%	3480
	21st to end	Night	41% 5% 8% 19% 19% 8%	3817
April	1st to 10th	Night	35% 6% 10% 19% 25% 6%	2052
	11th to 20th	Night	33% 5% 9% 20% 23% 10%	1875
	21st to end	Night	31% 6% 11% 27% 20% 5%	1743
May	1st to 10th	Night	37% 10% 15% 20% 16% 2	2840
	11th to 20th	Night	41% 8% 14% 24% 12% 1	2813
	21st to end	Night	28% 10% 15% 26% 18% 3	3087
June	1st to 10th	Night	37% 13% 18% 19% 12% 2	1710
	11th to 20th	Night	29% 10% 21% 25% 13% 1	1710
	21st to end	Night	32% 11% 19% 21% 14% 4	1710
July	1st to 10th	Night	47% 10% 19% 18% 6% 1	2795
	11th to 20th	Night	38% 12% 22% 20% 7% 2	2786
	21st to end	Night	54% 13% 16% 12% 4 1	2988
August	1st to 10th	Night	37% 8% 17% 31% 7%	2814
	11th to 20th	Night	36% 6% 16% 24% 16% 1	3054
	21st to end	Night	31% 6% 14% 22% 25% 2	3476
September	1st to 10th	Night	38% 9% 13% 18% 17% 4	2062
	11th to 20th	Night	39% 8% 12% 20% 19% 3	2090
	21st to end	Night	36% 7% 12% 18% 20% 8%	2090
October	1st to 10th	Night	26% 3 9% 12% 39% 12%	3480
	11th to 20th	Night	18% 2 5% 17% 33% 24%	3643
	21st to end	Night	24% 2 4 23% 29% 17%	4120
November	1st to 10th	Night	32% 4 8% 18% 26% 12%	2517
	11th to 20th	Night	33% 3 6% 18% 27% 12%	2477
	21st to end	Night	38% 5% 8% 19% 25% 7%	2470
December	1st to 10th	Night	45% 5% 8% 18% 18% 5%	2470
	11th to 20th	Night	37% 4 9% 16% 27% 6%	3044
	21st to end	Night	49% 4 8% 20% 16% 3	4532

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings: Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
Month	Days in Month		Occurrence of each Forecast	Data Points
January	1st to 10th	Day	24% 25% 37% 13% 1	270
	11th to 20th	Day	27% 20% 30% 17% 6% 1	270
	21st to end	Day	23% 25% 37% 11% 3 1	297
February	1st to 10th	Day	23% 21% 34% 19% 3	270
	11th to 20th	Day	34% 23% 28% 14% 1	270
	21st to end	Day	29% 22% 36% 10% 2	225
March	1st to 10th	Day	24% 17% 34% 17% 7% 1	324
	11th to 20th	Day	20% 20% 32% 21% 6% 1	460
	21st to end	Day	19% 17% 34% 22% 8% 1	506
April	1st to 10th	Day	19% 15% 32% 22% 11% 2	460
	11th to 20th	Day	14% 13% 34% 24% 15% 1	452
	21st to end	Day	16% 11% 24% 30% 16% 3	460
May	1st to 10th	Day	12% 12% 31% 25% 14% 5%	463
	11th to 20th	Day	14% 5% 22% 30% 18% 11%	487
	21st to end	Day	14% 5% 16% 29% 25% 12%	529
June	1st to 10th	Day	13% 2 17% 26% 28% 14%	490
	11th to 20th	Day	5% 4 12% 29% 24% 24%	490
	21st to end	Day	9% 3 16% 28% 27% 16%	490
July	1st to 10th	Day	10% 2 8% 22% 31% 25%	485
	11th to 20th	Day	10% 2 8% 20% 32% 28%	484
	21st to end	Day	8% 1 8% 21% 39% 23%	532
August	1st to 10th	Day	11% 4 13% 23% 26% 23%	486
	11th to 20th	Day	11% 3 10% 24% 35% 17%	479
	21st to end	Day	13% 2 9% 27% 26% 22%	539
September	1st to 10th	Day	11% 4 14% 27% 29% 15%	490
	11th to 20th	Day	16% 5% 14% 22% 31% 12%	490
	21st to end	Day	16% 4 17% 25% 27% 11%	490
October	1st to 10th	Day	14% 4 21% 31% 21% 8%	490
	11th to 20th	Day	11% 11% 25% 25% 23% 5%	490
	21st to end	Day	17% 7% 24% 28% 20% 3	539
November	1st to 10th	Day	22% 8% 27% 21% 17% 4	314
	11th to 20th	Day	17% 18% 34% 21% 8% 1	270
	21st to end	Day	11% 16% 35% 24% 11% 1	270
December	1st to 10th	Day	29% 21% 29% 16% 6% 1	270
	11th to 20th	Day	24% 17% 32% 21% 5% 1	270
	21st to end	Day	32% 15% 32% 16% 5% 1	297
January	1st to 10th	Night	24% 18% 32% 21% 5%	760
	11th to 20th	Night	22% 15% 32% 23% 8%	760
	21st to end	Night	20% 18% 35% 24% 3	836
February	1st to 10th	Night	19% 14% 33% 29% 6%	760
	11th to 20th	Night	25% 16% 34% 24% 2	743
	21st to end	Night	24% 16% 36% 21% 3	628
March	1st to 10th	Night	19% 13% 34% 29% 5%	760
	11th to 20th	Night	18% 12% 36% 24% 9% 1	760
	21st to end	Night	18% 14% 28% 31% 9%	836
April	1st to 10th	Night	13% 14% 31% 30% 12%	722
	11th to 20th	Night	16% 8% 29% 32% 13% 1	563
	21st to end	Night	10% 8% 26% 35% 19% 1	570
May	1st to 10th	Night	10% 7% 25% 34% 23% 1	570
	11th to 20th	Night	13% 3 24% 31% 24% 4	561
	21st to end	Night	12% 2 14% 34% 32% 7%	617
June	1st to 10th	Night	10% 1 11% 39% 34% 6%	570
	11th to 20th	Night	5% 2 15% 30% 35% 13%	570
	21st to end	Night	7% 1 11% 36% 36% 10%	570
July	1st to 10th	Night	10% 3 7% 24% 45% 12%	555
	11th to 20th	Night	9% 1 8% 19% 50% 13%	552
	21st to end	Night	8% 2 8% 26% 46% 11%	624
August	1st to 10th	Night	9% 3 8% 27% 44% 9%	567
	11th to 20th	Night	10% 2 10% 29% 40% 8%	564
	21st to end	Night	14% 2 10% 26% 39% 9%	627
September	1st to 10th	Night	11% 2 12% 29% 37% 9%	732
	11th to 20th	Night	16% 3 13% 28% 37% 3	760
	21st to end	Night	15% 3 13% 34% 32% 2	760
October	1st to 10th	Night	12% 4 18% 35% 24% 7%	760
	11th to 20th	Night	14% 6% 25% 31% 21% 3	760
	21st to end	Night	15% 8% 22% 34% 19% 2	836
November	1st to 10th	Night	15% 7% 26% 31% 21% 1	780
	11th to 20th	Night	18% 11% 29% 29% 13% 1	763
	21st to end	Night	19% 11% 28% 29% 13% 1	760
December	1st to 10th	Night	21% 13% 31% 27% 8% 1	760
	11th to 20th	Night	24% 10% 31% 26% 9% 1	760
	21st to end	Night	27% 14% 26% 27% 5%	836

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