Digital-SF Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Digital-SF Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-11-05.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
36%
23239
16%
98115
10%
23018
44%
23018
17%
57409

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
24%
754
7%
4382
3%
736
28%
736
4%
3338
January11th to 20thNight
30%
755
15%
4339
7%
740
35%
740
7%
2811
January21st to endNight
34%
829
5%
4862
7%
814
40%
814
6%
4007
February1st to 10thNight
28%
760
11%
2475
6%
760
35%
760
12%
1811
February11th to 20thNight
33%
741
13%
2404
8%
740
40%
740
16%
1642
February21st to endNight
28%
628
13%
1905
8%
628
34%
628
12%
1396
March1st to 10thNight
33%
754
18%
3549
9%
744
40%
744
12%
2156
March11th to 20thNight
36%
748
15%
3316
10%
740
42%
740
18%
1615
March21st to endNight
28%
827
9%
3534
3%
814
34%
814
11%
2418
April1st to 10thNight
30%
760
11%
1900
4%
760
34%
760
20%
1347
April11th to 20thNight
30%
751
16%
1879
5%
751
36%
751
25%
1239
April21st to endNight
30%
541
14%
1681
7%
541
38%
541
21%
1052
May1st to 10thNight
34%
377
23%
2350
16%
373
47%
373
16%
1128
May11th to 20thNight
43%
372
16%
2427
17%
364
55%
364
21%
894
May21st to endNight
40%
407
7%
2748
14%
399
48%
399
14%
1349
June1st to 10thNight
35%
380
11%
1520
8%
380
44%
380
22%
850
June11th to 20thNight
26%
380
9%
1520
3%
380
35%
380
23%
773
June21st to endNight
41%
380
15%
1520
13%
380
52%
380
34%
656
July1st to 10thNight
46%
369
20%
2112
12%
360
62%
360
48%
559
July11th to 20thNight
39%
365
23%
2014
19%
359
65%
359
49%
543
July21st to endNight
48%
413
24%
2306
27%
383
75%
383
56%
553
August1st to 10thNight
50%
373
38%
2159
26%
366
72%
366
43%
660
August11th to 20thNight
59%
532
25%
2466
22%
526
70%
526
47%
905
August21st to endNight
46%
804
25%
3125
14%
791
56%
791
39%
1389
September1st to 10thNight
52%
760
31%
1900
13%
760
59%
760
54%
992
September11th to 20thNight
51%
760
27%
1900
13%
760
58%
760
41%
1110
September21st to endNight
50%
760
25%
2137
16%
760
59%
760
39%
1186
October1st to 10thNight
48%
752
33%
3406
15%
740
57%
740
30%
1365
October11th to 20thNight
47%
750
17%
3489
17%
740
55%
740
21%
1753
October21st to endNight
36%
826
18%
4193
12%
813
46%
813
15%
2226
November1st to 10thNight
33%
760
14%
2521
9%
760
39%
760
15%
1758
November11th to 20thNight
31%
760
13%
2660
8%
760
38%
760
13%
1882
November21st to endNight
32%
760
11%
2660
5%
760
40%
760
14%
1862
December1st to 10thNight
31%
760
11%
2660
7%
760
37%
760
11%
1954
December11th to 20thNight
26%
759
4%
3275
3%
759
29%
759
7%
2586
December21st to endNight
21%
832
6%
4821
5%
817
28%
817
5%
3644

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
6%7%36%44446%7%48%
105350
Night
6%8%36%445%46%8%45%
102306
TransparencyDay
30%11%14%22%16%7%
105117
Night
32%12%16%23%13%4
102185
SeeingDay
13%22%30%23%9%2
14398
Night
12%18%27%28%13%2
23353

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover NW (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
11%14%7%10%6%5%5%47%8%22%
2539
11th to 20thDay
10%17%5%8%5%5%5%47%8%27%
2516
21st to endDay
18%18%6%10%5%5%5%46%6%17%
2794
February1st to 10thDay
8%11%410%6%6%5%48%8%30%
1700
11th to 20thDay
7%12%48%6%46%47%9%34%
1665
21st to endDay
6%12%5%11%7%45%5%8%9%29%
1548
March1st to 10thDay
410%39%6%6%6%5%7%9%33%
3138
11th to 20thDay
5%9%37%5%4335%6%49%
3445
21st to endDay
8%11%410%7%6%7%5%6%7%29%
4041
April1st to 10thDay
7%11%38%7%6%7%5%8%9%29%
2280
11th to 20thDay
6%10%48%6%6%5%47%8%36%
2252
21st to endDay
5%8%38%5%6%6%5%8%8%40%
2496
May1st to 10thDay
6%6%25%45%445%8%52%
4420
11th to 20thDay
5%42433336%8%59%
4377
21st to endDay
6%8%38%6%5%6%46%9%39%
4813
June1st to 10thDay
8%6%27%5%6%5%47%8%42%
2660
11th to 20thDay
5%325%45%6%5%8%9%49%
2660
21st to endDay
431444346%8%59%
2660
July1st to 10thDay
111222223480%
4420
11th to 20thDay
221322223479%
4420
21st to endDay
121222223479%
4790
August1st to 10thDay
1213223246%74%
4401
11th to 20thDay
221333436%8%66%
4063
21st to endDay
5%5%15%433346%62%
4216
September1st to 10thDay
3213333347%68%
2280
11th to 20thDay
3425%445%5%6%8%54%
2280
21st to endDay
7%5%25%44446%6%54%
2039
October1st to 10thDay
442433446%9%57%
3180
11th to 20thDay
6%5%26%5%5%5%5%7%9%44%
3161
21st to endDay
7%7%310%5%5%5%5%7%7%39%
3163
November1st to 10thDay
9%11%410%6%46%5%8%7%30%
1654
11th to 20thDay
8%13%49%6%6%5%5%7%8%29%
1520
21st to endDay
8%14%49%6%5%5%47%8%31%
1520
December1st to 10thDay
9%14%410%45%5%46%8%32%
1520
11th to 20thDay
9%14%6%13%8%7%5%46%7%21%
1925
21st to endDay
10%15%6%15%6%5%5%46%6%22%
2794
January1st to 10thNight
10%17%6%10%6%6%5%5%7%7%23%
4406
11th to 20thNight
11%13%48%5%5%5%5%6%10%30%
4382
21st to endNight
13%19%6%11%6%5%6%5%6%6%17%
4862
February1st to 10thNight
7%13%38%5%5%5%47%11%31%
2475
11th to 20thNight
6%11%37%5%5%447%8%40%
2402
21st to endNight
7%13%48%6%46%47%6%35%
1905
March1st to 10thNight
5%8%37%5%7%7%6%9%10%35%
3736
11th to 20thNight
36%26%5%4446%7%55%
3530
21st to endNight
6%9%37%6%6%7%6%9%9%32%
3612
April1st to 10thNight
7%6%28%6%6%6%6%8%10%36%
1900
11th to 20thNight
46%37%45%5%46%9%46%
1879
21st to endNight
5%7%26%5%46%48%13%40%
1681
May1st to 10thNight
5%5%26%5%4436%7%53%
2540
11th to 20thNight
441333435%7%63%
2516
21st to endNight
35%24447%6%9%10%47%
2762
June1st to 10thNight
6%5%25%45%5%39%7%49%
1520
11th to 20thNight
35%245%45%5%8%8%51%
1520
21st to endNight
231434446%8%61%
1520
July1st to 10thNight
111111223482%
2540
11th to 20thNight
11211235%83%
2540
21st to endNight
111111223484%
2762
August1st to 10thNight
1113122246%77%
2529
11th to 20thNight
111332235%7%73%
2772
21st to endNight
3314333248%65%
3461
September1st to 10thNight
3212232247%71%
1900
11th to 20thNight
3325%34436%9%58%
1900
21st to endNight
4414345%36%8%57%
2137
October1st to 10thNight
332343437%10%59%
3800
11th to 20thNight
4425%445%6%8%9%49%
3777
21st to endNight
7%6%37%5%5%6%5%7%9%40%
4397
November1st to 10thNight
11%10%47%5%45%5%7%9%34%
2521
11th to 20thNight
8%10%38%6%6%5%46%8%36%
2660
21st to endNight
7%12%49%6%5%5%5%7%7%34%
2660
December1st to 10thNight
9%14%5%8%5%45%47%8%31%
2660
11th to 20thNight
10%15%412%9%6%6%5%7%6%19%
3280
21st to endNight
11%17%9%12%5%4435%6%23%
4862

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
56%17%13%11%3
2539
11th to 20thDay
51%14%17%15%3
2540
21st to endDay
62%13%13%8%3
2794
February1st to 10thDay
49%14%18%14%41
1700
11th to 20thDay
43%16%16%16%8%1
1674
21st to endDay
42%20%16%15%7%1
1548
March1st to 10thDay
36%17%15%18%13%1
3138
11th to 20thDay
31%10%14%41%4
3445
21st to endDay
44%18%17%16%5%
4041
April1st to 10thDay
45%14%19%16%6%
2280
11th to 20thDay
39%13%18%19%10%2
2252
21st to endDay
33%15%17%22%11%1
2496
May1st to 10thDay
25%11%14%22%23%4
4420
11th to 20thDay
20%9%20%34%17%
4380
21st to endDay
35%17%22%21%5%
4814
June1st to 10thDay
33%12%15%24%12%3
2660
11th to 20thDay
23%10%21%29%14%2
2660
21st to endDay
19%8%18%31%21%4
2660
July1st to 10thDay
9%5%8%16%25%38%
4351
11th to 20thDay
10%35%12%25%44%
4345
21st to endDay
9%36%23%39%20%
4639
August1st to 10thDay
11%47%20%37%21%
4384
11th to 20thDay
12%5%12%44%22%5%
4103
21st to endDay
22%6%13%25%30%4
4215
September1st to 10thDay
15%7%11%30%28%9%
2280
11th to 20thDay
24%11%15%22%22%6%
2280
21st to endDay
26%10%18%26%17%4
2039
October1st to 10thDay
20%8%13%39%19%1
3180
11th to 20thDay
28%14%17%25%16%
3161
21st to endDay
33%10%14%26%11%5%
3163
November1st to 10thDay
46%14%14%17%7%1
1654
11th to 20thDay
49%15%16%13%5%1
1520
21st to endDay
46%15%15%16%7%1
1520
December1st to 10thDay
50%12%14%18%6%
1520
11th to 20thDay
55%16%17%8%3
1928
21st to endDay
59%14%10%11%6%
2794
January1st to 10thNight
54%17%15%9%5%
4406
11th to 20thNight
47%11%18%19%5%
4420
21st to endNight
61%15%12%9%21
4862
February1st to 10thNight
45%15%18%16%41
2475
11th to 20thNight
39%14%18%20%7%1
2404
21st to endNight
44%16%15%17%8%
1905
March1st to 10thNight
33%16%16%20%12%2
3736
11th to 20thNight
24%11%20%38%6%
3531
21st to endNight
38%19%20%20%3
3612
April1st to 10thNight
34%18%21%20%8%
1900
11th to 20thNight
30%13%20%22%13%1
1879
21st to endNight
30%15%21%22%11%1
1681
May1st to 10thNight
25%10%15%26%20%4
2540
11th to 20thNight
18%9%18%37%17%1
2516
21st to endNight
21%20%28%26%5%1
2762
June1st to 10thNight
29%12%19%25%13%2
1520
11th to 20thNight
24%11%24%28%13%1
1520
21st to endNight
17%7%17%36%18%4
1520
July1st to 10thNight
7%39%20%25%35%
2500
11th to 20thNight
6%37%16%26%41%
2492
21st to endNight
5%38%25%36%23%
2674
August1st to 10thNight
10%47%19%41%19%
2521
11th to 20thNight
11%5%20%38%20%5%
2798
21st to endNight
16%6%17%27%29%5%
3461
September1st to 10thNight
13%7%13%28%31%8%
1900
11th to 20thNight
21%10%15%26%21%7%
1900
21st to endNight
21%10%18%29%17%5%
2137
October1st to 10thNight
17%6%13%46%17%1
3800
11th to 20thNight
23%12%19%30%15%1
3777
21st to endNight
32%9%17%27%14%1
4397
November1st to 10thNight
42%14%15%18%9%1
2521
11th to 20thNight
43%16%16%17%7%1
2660
21st to endNight
44%14%17%16%9%1
2660
December1st to 10thNight
49%13%14%18%5%
2660
11th to 20thNight
57%16%16%8%3
3276
21st to endNight
56%13%14%13%4
4862

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
22%17%23%23%13%2
180
11th to 20thDay
23%16%23%23%12%3
180
21st to endDay
19%17%28%21%13%2
198
February1st to 10thDay
21%31%30%13%41
360
11th to 20thDay
22%30%28%17%4
365
21st to endDay
18%26%32%19%41
372
March1st to 10thDay
18%29%27%19%6%1
460
11th to 20thDay
16%27%25%23%8%1
460
21st to endDay
21%30%29%16%5%
506
April1st to 10thDay
21%28%27%16%7%1
460
11th to 20thDay
14%34%28%15%7%2
452
21st to endDay
16%30%29%19%6%1
460
May1st to 10thDay
13%23%36%23%41
463
11th to 20thDay
16%20%30%23%9%2
488
21st to endDay
13%21%30%24%10%2
529
June1st to 10thDay
14%24%31%22%7%1
490
11th to 20thDay
13%28%39%15%32
490
21st to endDay
7%21%32%27%12%1
490
July1st to 10thDay
319%41%31%6%
486
11th to 20thDay
5%19%38%29%8%1
484
21st to endDay
415%36%31%12%2
531
August1st to 10thDay
5%15%32%30%16%2
487
11th to 20thDay
410%32%35%16%3
477
21st to endDay
8%15%33%29%12%3
539
September1st to 10thDay
6%15%37%26%12%3
490
11th to 20thDay
8%19%32%28%11%1
490
21st to endDay
13%21%28%25%11%1
490
October1st to 10thDay
14%20%26%24%14%2
490
11th to 20thDay
14%21%26%23%13%3
490
21st to endDay
18%24%26%22%8%3
368
November1st to 10thDay
20%27%25%22%5%
255
11th to 20thDay
17%26%23%17%12%4
180
21st to endDay
17%19%23%25%12%4
180
December1st to 10thDay
21%21%22%18%11%8%
180
11th to 20thDay
15%23%27%23%9%2
180
21st to endDay
20%19%24%24%11%2
198
January1st to 10thNight
20%20%22%24%13%1
760
11th to 20thNight
17%19%21%28%14%2
760
21st to endNight
18%14%23%30%13%3
836
February1st to 10thNight
15%22%25%26%11%1
760
11th to 20thNight
12%22%24%28%11%1
744
21st to endNight
18%22%22%25%12%2
628
March1st to 10thNight
13%19%26%30%11%1
760
11th to 20thNight
11%18%27%30%13%1
760
21st to endNight
12%25%27%26%9%1
836
April1st to 10thNight
11%21%31%27%9%1
760
11th to 20thNight
10%25%30%24%9%2
751
21st to endNight
9%25%31%24%9%1
541
May1st to 10thNight
9%24%29%27%10%2
380
11th to 20thNight
8%13%31%31%15%2
374
21st to endNight
8%15%30%35%11%1
411
June1st to 10thNight
10%15%37%25%12%
380
11th to 20thNight
9%24%38%22%7%
380
21st to endNight
420%31%31%12%1
380
July1st to 10thNight
313%37%38%9%
370
11th to 20thNight
214%44%29%11%1
368
21st to endNight
213%36%34%15%1
416
August1st to 10thNight
211%34%34%17%1
378
11th to 20thNight
38%27%36%21%6%
536
21st to endNight
415%31%29%18%3
812
September1st to 10thNight
412%28%32%21%3
760
11th to 20thNight
6%14%24%26%24%6%
760
21st to endNight
7%15%24%31%18%5%
760
October1st to 10thNight
10%13%24%31%21%3
760
11th to 20thNight
11%16%21%30%19%4
760
21st to endNight
15%19%25%26%12%3
836
November1st to 10thNight
16%17%26%30%10%
760
11th to 20thNight
16%19%27%23%13%2
760
21st to endNight
15%18%23%27%13%4
760
December1st to 10thNight
17%16%26%26%13%2
760
11th to 20thNight
19%15%28%30%8%
760
21st to endNight
19%21%24%29%6%
836
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