Elliott-Astronomy Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Elliott-Astronomy Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-08-15.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
28%
23513
11%
91947
8%
23325
34%
23325
12%
66796

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
9%
754
4%
4421
2%
737
14%
737
2%
3670
January11th to 20thNight
11%
757
2%
4198
2%
740
13%
740
2%
3661
January21st to endNight
13%
832
3%
4531
3%
814
17%
814
3%
4037
February1st to 10thNight
10%
760
7%
2470
2%
760
15%
760
6%
2076
February11th to 20thNight
13%
743
6%
2405
1%
740
19%
740
8%
1953
February21st to endNight
14%
628
6%
1971
2%
628
20%
628
8%
1594
March1st to 10thNight
20%
757
17%
3395
5%
743
25%
743
9%
2394
March11th to 20thNight
20%
758
11%
3471
6%
740
28%
740
9%
2485
March21st to endNight
26%
834
11%
3696
8%
814
33%
814
14%
2184
April1st to 10thNight
21%
760
13%
1914
4%
760
27%
760
17%
1478
April11th to 20thNight
26%
750
14%
1874
5%
750
30%
750
21%
1366
April21st to endNight
32%
570
15%
1710
8%
570
39%
570
20%
1219
May1st to 10thNight
38%
565
13%
2792
10%
559
42%
559
12%
1915
May11th to 20thNight
39%
374
12%
2488
15%
369
48%
369
11%
1553
May21st to endNight
47%
404
12%
2717
16%
399
56%
399
15%
1394
June1st to 10thNight
39%
380
14%
1520
13%
380
51%
380
18%
979
June11th to 20thNight
43%
380
14%
1520
17%
380
52%
380
21%
923
June21st to endNight
42%
380
12%
1520
12%
380
51%
380
20%
928
July1st to 10thNight
54%
366
15%
2338
21%
360
61%
360
17%
1297
July11th to 20thNight
48%
363
13%
2172
19%
358
55%
358
17%
1223
July21st to endNight
52%
575
11%
2646
11%
536
57%
536
20%
1516
August1st to 10thNight
59%
567
18%
1690
14%
564
62%
564
31%
1036
August11th to 20thNight
56%
549
18%
1643
12%
549
59%
549
30%
1032
August21st to endNight
52%
707
19%
1895
10%
707
55%
707
32%
1222
September1st to 10thNight
50%
720
16%
1800
9%
720
52%
720
30%
1209
September11th to 20thNight
55%
720
25%
1867
16%
720
59%
720
37%
1169
September21st to endNight
43%
720
18%
2038
14%
720
46%
720
23%
1394
October1st to 10thNight
36%
720
15%
2160
12%
720
41%
720
20%
1483
October11th to 20thNight
24%
720
10%
2160
7%
720
30%
720
14%
1614
October21st to endNight
21%
792
11%
2376
7%
792
27%
792
11%
1869
November1st to 10thNight
28%
740
17%
2427
12%
740
36%
740
17%
1660
November11th to 20thNight
19%
760
12%
2660
7%
760
27%
760
12%
1948
November21st to endNight
17%
760
7%
2660
5%
760
22%
760
8%
2086
December1st to 10thNight
13%
760
4%
2660
2%
760
15%
760
5%
2266
December11th to 20thNight
11%
760
4%
3265
1%
759
15%
759
4%
2732
December21st to endNight
8%
828
2%
4877
0%
817
12%
817
2%
4231

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
15%11%48%5%5%5%45%7%31%
95575
Night
17%12%49%5%5%445%6%30%
93144
TransparencyDay
50%9%13%18%9%1
95302
Night
53%9%13%16%9%1
92970
SeeingDay
21%16%29%21%10%3
14201
Night
22%15%29%24%10%1
23580

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover NE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
17%22%8%11%7%4424417%
2517
11th to 20thDay
12%23%7%21%10%443339%
2748
21st to endDay
23%19%9%12%7%5%5%34410%
3124
February1st to 10thDay
17%20%413%7%7%435%5%15%
1710
11th to 20thDay
13%18%7%16%9%5%5%34417%
1663
21st to endDay
20%15%5%12%9%4445%5%18%
1478
March1st to 10thDay
18%13%5%10%6%5%4345%28%
3432
11th to 20thDay
10%21%49%5%6%435%6%28%
3480
21st to endDay
17%11%39%44436%7%31%
3815
April1st to 10thDay
18%15%48%44435%5%30%
2266
11th to 20thDay
20%10%37%5%44346%35%
2272
21st to endDay
20%10%38%5%4435%5%34%
2470
May1st to 10thDay
19%9%37%5%45%35%7%33%
4108
11th to 20thDay
15%10%38%5%5%5%45%8%30%
4391
21st to endDay
11%7%25%44446%8%46%
4837
June1st to 10thDay
16%6%36%445%46%7%38%
2660
11th to 20thDay
12%5%37%5%5%5%47%10%39%
2660
21st to endDay
15%5%26%44437%8%41%
2660
July1st to 10thDay
8%5%26%445%46%10%45%
4440
11th to 20thDay
12%5%25%5%45%47%10%40%
4440
21st to endDay
8%5%36%5%5%5%5%7%9%42%
4511
August1st to 10thDay
10%6%26%45%5%5%7%10%41%
2457
11th to 20thDay
10%5%28%46%6%48%10%37%
2357
21st to endDay
12%6%25%45%5%45%8%43%
2441
September1st to 10thDay
14%8%26%44447%7%41%
2160
11th to 20thDay
12%6%25%445%47%8%43%
2089
21st to endDay
15%8%37%5%6%5%46%8%34%
1922
October1st to 10thDay
21%7%37%5%5%5%447%33%
1800
11th to 20thDay
20%10%410%5%5%5%35%6%27%
1800
21st to endDay
26%15%49%5%44245%21%
1980
November1st to 10thDay
14%11%39%6%5%5%45%5%32%
1649
11th to 20thDay
15%14%410%445%35%8%28%
1520
21st to endDay
20%18%49%6%5%435%6%20%
1520
December1st to 10thDay
19%20%6%12%6%45%345%15%
1520
11th to 20thDay
20%19%6%12%6%4345%5%15%
1906
21st to endDay
27%23%6%12%44333411%
2772
January1st to 10thNight
18%20%6%11%6%5%434418%
4429
11th to 20thNight
14%20%8%16%7%6%5%34413%
4209
21st to endNight
25%20%6%13%7%5%423311%
4532
February1st to 10thNight
18%18%6%12%7%4434419%
2470
11th to 20thNight
15%16%5%12%8%6%5%45%5%21%
2403
21st to endNight
18%16%414%6%5%4346%19%
1971
March1st to 10thNight
21%13%49%5%3433431%
3408
11th to 20thNight
18%16%38%44435%6%28%
3479
21st to endNight
16%9%28%44435%6%40%
3817
April1st to 10thNight
19%13%38%6%43345%31%
1914
11th to 20thNight
18%9%37%5%4445%6%35%
1874
21st to endNight
17%9%47%35%6%45%6%34%
1710
May1st to 10thNight
22%10%37%44335%6%32%
2833
11th to 20thNight
13%7%37%6%6%5%46%9%34%
2500
21st to endNight
12%6%35%44446%9%44%
2738
June1st to 10thNight
12%6%37%6%6%6%5%7%8%35%
1520
11th to 20thNight
11%5%27%5%5%5%5%6%7%42%
1520
21st to endNight
13%6%27%46%445%9%40%
1520
July1st to 10thNight
9%6%37%5%5%436%9%43%
2520
11th to 20thNight
11%6%26%34445%9%46%
2520
21st to endNight
10%425%45%5%46%8%47%
3038
August1st to 10thNight
8%6%25%445%5%7%9%44%
1701
11th to 20thNight
10%5%37%445%45%9%45%
1643
21st to endNight
10%6%26%5%4446%8%46%
1895
September1st to 10thNight
13%7%26%44446%6%44%
1800
11th to 20thNight
14%425%34435%6%51%
1867
21st to endNight
15%8%26%5%45%45%8%38%
2038
October1st to 10thNight
16%9%36%44445%7%38%
2160
11th to 20thNight
22%11%38%5%45%45%6%29%
2160
21st to endNight
26%11%38%44445%6%25%
2376
November1st to 10thNight
16%10%37%444347%38%
2427
11th to 20thNight
15%13%48%6%5%445%7%29%
2660
21st to endNight
18%15%5%9%5%5%5%45%6%23%
2660
December1st to 10thNight
21%20%7%10%5%4434417%
2660
11th to 20thNight
16%22%6%11%5%44345%18%
3288
21st to endNight
30%16%6%10%5%5%5%35%5%11%
4884

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
69%11%8%9%3
2518
11th to 20thDay
78%10%6%5%1
2748
21st to endDay
77%9%10%31
3124
February1st to 10thDay
71%7%11%9%1
1710
11th to 20thDay
70%8%9%10%2
1672
21st to endDay
67%8%11%9%4
1478
March1st to 10thDay
55%8%13%18%6%
3435
11th to 20thDay
52%11%17%14%6%1
3480
21st to endDay
47%11%12%21%7%1
3815
April1st to 10thDay
55%6%12%17%9%1
2266
11th to 20thDay
49%7%12%18%13%2
2272
21st to endDay
51%7%11%17%12%2
2470
May1st to 10thDay
48%8%14%17%11%2
4120
11th to 20thDay
48%12%14%18%7%1
4395
21st to endDay
33%10%14%25%16%3
4837
June1st to 10thDay
41%9%14%19%15%2
2660
11th to 20thDay
39%8%16%23%14%1
2660
21st to endDay
38%9%15%23%14%1
2660
July1st to 10thDay
33%8%14%27%17%2
4370
11th to 20thDay
35%8%16%29%12%1
4365
21st to endDay
35%10%17%22%15%1
4367
August1st to 10thDay
35%10%18%24%12%1
2444
11th to 20thDay
38%10%17%24%10%1
2357
21st to endDay
37%8%16%26%12%2
2441
September1st to 10thDay
39%9%16%24%11%1
2160
11th to 20thDay
36%9%15%26%14%1
2089
21st to endDay
44%9%15%21%9%1
1922
October1st to 10thDay
50%8%14%16%11%1
1800
11th to 20thDay
54%9%15%14%6%1
1800
21st to endDay
66%6%11%11%5%1
1980
November1st to 10thDay
52%9%13%17%8%1
1649
11th to 20thDay
54%9%17%13%6%1
1520
21st to endDay
64%9%13%11%3
1520
December1st to 10thDay
70%9%13%7%1
1520
11th to 20thDay
70%11%11%7%2
1906
21st to endDay
77%9%9%5%1
2772
January1st to 10thNight
66%13%12%7%2
4429
11th to 20thNight
70%14%9%5%1
4209
21st to endNight
76%9%8%5%1
4532
February1st to 10thNight
68%9%9%11%2
2470
11th to 20thNight
64%9%13%11%4
2405
21st to endNight
63%8%12%12%5%
1971
March1st to 10thNight
55%7%12%20%6%
3418
11th to 20thNight
53%11%15%15%6%1
3480
21st to endNight
41%7%14%24%13%1
3817
April1st to 10thNight
56%6%10%18%10%1
1914
11th to 20thNight
49%6%11%19%13%2
1874
21st to endNight
48%8%11%17%13%2
1710
May1st to 10thNight
50%9%11%17%12%2
2840
11th to 20thNight
43%11%18%18%8%1
2501
21st to endNight
32%10%13%23%20%2
2739
June1st to 10thNight
43%9%11%20%16%1
1520
11th to 20thNight
38%9%12%21%18%2
1520
21st to endNight
41%8%15%19%16%2
1520
July1st to 10thNight
37%6%13%23%19%2
2480
11th to 20thNight
34%7%16%29%13%1
2472
21st to endNight
33%8%18%23%17%2
2941
August1st to 10thNight
32%10%18%27%13%1
1690
11th to 20thNight
35%9%16%28%12%
1643
21st to endNight
34%9%14%28%13%2
1895
September1st to 10thNight
38%8%16%23%14%1
1800
11th to 20thNight
33%6%14%29%17%1
1867
21st to endNight
43%9%14%22%13%
2038
October1st to 10thNight
45%8%13%19%14%1
2160
11th to 20thNight
53%9%14%16%8%
2160
21st to endNight
61%7%12%12%8%1
2376
November1st to 10thNight
47%8%12%20%11%2
2427
11th to 20thNight
53%9%14%15%7%1
2660
21st to endNight
60%11%15%12%2
2660
December1st to 10thNight
69%10%13%7%2
2660
11th to 20thNight
67%11%10%9%2
3288
21st to endNight
74%9%11%5%1
4884

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
27%30%23%13%6%1
180
11th to 20thDay
28%29%28%12%31
245
21st to endDay
24%25%31%16%4
297
February1st to 10thDay
31%30%29%9%1
270
11th to 20thDay
26%31%34%8%1
270
21st to endDay
38%17%33%10%1
280
March1st to 10thDay
25%21%35%15%4
460
11th to 20thDay
27%18%35%16%31
460
21st to endDay
29%17%30%18%42
506
April1st to 10thDay
26%21%31%16%5%1
460
11th to 20thDay
31%20%22%17%7%2
452
21st to endDay
27%16%35%14%7%2
460
May1st to 10thDay
25%13%30%19%9%3
463
11th to 20thDay
19%11%30%25%11%3
487
21st to endDay
15%12%29%26%13%5%
529
June1st to 10thDay
18%16%31%25%8%2
490
11th to 20thDay
15%14%27%30%12%3
490
21st to endDay
17%10%32%29%9%2
490
July1st to 10thDay
10%7%26%33%21%4
485
11th to 20thDay
14%9%27%28%16%5%
484
21st to endDay
11%7%32%31%14%5%
532
August1st to 10thDay
14%7%23%30%17%8%
486
11th to 20thDay
11%6%25%30%20%8%
456
21st to endDay
12%8%29%27%15%9%
495
September1st to 10thDay
14%10%25%29%14%8%
450
11th to 20thDay
12%8%22%25%22%10%
450
21st to endDay
18%14%29%21%12%7%
450
October1st to 10thDay
22%15%25%18%15%5%
450
11th to 20thDay
24%22%30%18%5%1
450
21st to endDay
37%18%24%15%5%
495
November1st to 10thDay
24%21%31%15%7%2
311
11th to 20thDay
29%28%23%14%32
180
21st to endDay
30%27%29%13%1
180
December1st to 10thDay
31%24%31%8%5%1
180
11th to 20thDay
31%28%27%12%2
180
21st to endDay
29%37%24%9%11
198
January1st to 10thNight
29%23%31%13%4
760
11th to 20thNight
31%23%29%15%2
760
21st to endNight
25%19%33%18%4
836
February1st to 10thNight
26%26%30%15%2
760
11th to 20thNight
24%24%33%17%3
743
21st to endNight
29%21%31%18%2
628
March1st to 10thNight
23%18%34%21%5%
760
11th to 20thNight
26%18%31%20%5%1
760
21st to endNight
22%14%33%22%8%1
836
April1st to 10thNight
25%17%33%22%3
760
11th to 20thNight
23%15%32%22%7%1
750
21st to endNight
21%9%32%27%9%
570
May1st to 10thNight
20%9%27%29%13%2
570
11th to 20thNight
15%7%30%40%8%1
379
21st to endNight
11%9%27%36%14%1
411
June1st to 10thNight
13%7%35%33%12%
380
11th to 20thNight
13%7%31%34%14%1
380
21st to endNight
14%7%30%39%9%
380
July1st to 10thNight
8%6%25%41%19%1
370
11th to 20thNight
10%6%29%36%17%1
368
21st to endNight
11%326%39%19%2
588
August1st to 10thNight
9%6%18%42%22%2
567
11th to 20thNight
9%5%22%34%28%2
549
21st to endNight
12%5%23%35%21%3
707
September1st to 10thNight
15%7%22%34%20%3
720
11th to 20thNight
14%5%21%30%25%5%
720
21st to endNight
17%10%24%29%16%4
720
October1st to 10thNight
20%10%29%23%16%2
720
11th to 20thNight
27%18%26%22%7%1
720
21st to endNight
33%15%26%22%4
792
November1st to 10thNight
24%15%29%22%10%1
740
11th to 20thNight
22%21%32%16%8%1
760
21st to endNight
27%21%31%16%6%
760
December1st to 10thNight
34%22%24%16%3
760
11th to 20thNight
26%24%32%15%3
760
21st to endNight
33%19%32%13%2
836
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