HRH Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the HRH Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-11-05.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
63%
25342
17%
99212
17%
25117
67%
25117
23%
61285

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
50%
753
19%
4051
18%
737
59%
737
16%
2494
January11th to 20thNight
53%
756
16%
4090
21%
740
61%
740
15%
2829
January21st to endNight
44%
829
16%
4126
17%
814
52%
814
18%
2409
February1st to 10thNight
47%
760
24%
2280
18%
760
54%
760
32%
1376
February11th to 20thNight
55%
740
24%
2219
17%
740
62%
740
37%
1263
February21st to endNight
63%
628
26%
1825
20%
628
68%
628
38%
1047
March1st to 10thNight
55%
756
19%
3418
20%
745
64%
745
24%
2212
March11th to 20thNight
60%
744
22%
3456
19%
740
67%
740
29%
1651
March21st to endNight
57%
830
21%
3678
21%
814
64%
814
29%
1856
April1st to 10thNight
62%
760
24%
2090
18%
760
66%
760
44%
1175
April11th to 20thNight
60%
751
21%
2063
15%
751
64%
751
40%
1206
April21st to endNight
64%
760
27%
1957
19%
760
66%
760
47%
1120
May1st to 10thNight
78%
569
29%
2791
27%
566
81%
566
34%
1288
May11th to 20thNight
69%
547
17%
2745
15%
541
72%
541
24%
1389
May21st to endNight
76%
597
20%
3021
20%
593
77%
593
32%
1190
June1st to 10thNight
71%
570
16%
1710
15%
570
71%
570
27%
1139
June11th to 20thNight
78%
570
11%
1710
10%
570
79%
570
29%
1109
June21st to endNight
75%
570
9%
1710
8%
570
75%
570
23%
1201
July1st to 10thNight
75%
537
5%
2768
5%
535
75%
535
12%
1931
July11th to 20thNight
78%
536
2%
2761
5%
533
79%
533
12%
1910
July21st to endNight
74%
609
4%
2987
8%
569
76%
569
11%
2422
August1st to 10thNight
78%
553
7%
2780
4%
544
79%
544
14%
1848
August11th to 20thNight
76%
544
3%
2929
6%
543
76%
543
14%
1725
August21st to endNight
63%
807
4%
3803
7%
805
64%
805
11%
2620
September1st to 10thNight
71%
760
7%
2090
7%
760
71%
760
19%
1542
September11th to 20thNight
65%
760
8%
2090
8%
760
65%
760
19%
1549
September21st to endNight
64%
760
15%
2090
14%
760
65%
760
22%
1494
October1st to 10thNight
64%
760
11%
3475
18%
740
67%
740
14%
2608
October11th to 20thNight
65%
760
21%
2660
26%
740
69%
740
26%
1712
October21st to endNight
61%
836
21%
3000
25%
814
66%
814
24%
1972
November1st to 10thNight
60%
760
26%
2280
23%
760
67%
760
36%
1332
November11th to 20thNight
58%
760
28%
2280
25%
760
64%
760
33%
1357
November21st to endNight
56%
760
26%
2403
24%
760
62%
760
32%
1401
December1st to 10thNight
59%
760
26%
2470
23%
760
65%
760
32%
1428
December11th to 20thNight
57%
759
24%
2939
22%
758
61%
758
25%
1674
December21st to endNight
55%
831
15%
4467
24%
817
60%
817
16%
2806

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
7%5%26%5%5%6%5%8%10%40%
100865
Night
7%5%27%5%5%5%5%7%10%41%
98122
TransparencyDay
36%11%18%19%13%4
104669
Night
36%10%18%20%13%4
102457
SeeingDay
7%417%26%27%19%
15501
Night
8%316%34%29%10%
25540

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover SE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
10%8%38%445%5%7%9%38%
2836
11th to 20thDay
20%10%37%43436%7%34%
2840
21st to endDay
11%6%26%4445%7%9%42%
3444
February1st to 10thDay
10%5%25%45%5%37%7%47%
1900
11th to 20thDay
6%41443446%8%55%
1848
21st to endDay
6%5%25%44445%8%55%
1627
March1st to 10thDay
6%5%28%6%5%6%5%8%8%41%
3435
11th to 20thDay
5%42444448%11%51%
3480
21st to endDay
8%42433436%9%54%
3815
April1st to 10thDay
5%224445%48%10%52%
2090
11th to 20thDay
6%426%45%5%46%9%48%
2066
21st to endDay
4314345%5%7%9%55%
2228
May1st to 10thDay
221323447%10%63%
4082
11th to 20thDay
7%5%25%45%5%5%8%12%42%
4081
21st to endDay
3414445%46%9%58%
4476
June1st to 10thDay
8%7%29%6%6%6%6%9%12%28%
2470
11th to 20thDay
6%5%27%7%8%8%6%10%12%29%
2470
21st to endDay
7%7%38%6%7%7%8%10%11%27%
2470
July1st to 10thDay
5%5%27%7%7%9%7%10%15%26%
4120
11th to 20thDay
4428%7%9%10%7%12%14%23%
4120
21st to endDay
4428%7%8%9%7%12%15%23%
4466
August1st to 10thDay
5%4210%7%8%8%7%9%13%26%
4012
11th to 20thDay
3317%5%7%9%7%11%12%35%
3702
21st to endDay
6%429%7%8%9%8%11%13%23%
3828
September1st to 10thDay
7%5%27%7%8%9%8%11%12%24%
2090
11th to 20thDay
8%6%37%6%8%9%7%9%11%25%
2090
21st to endDay
5%6%38%7%6%7%6%9%11%32%
2090
October1st to 10thDay
8%6%39%7%5%5%47%10%36%
2090
11th to 20thDay
5%5%25%5%5%6%47%10%47%
1952
21st to endDay
7%427%445%46%9%49%
2090
November1st to 10thDay
6%425%45%5%47%8%51%
1898
11th to 20thDay
7%6%36%5%5%5%37%8%46%
1900
21st to endDay
7%5%25%5%45%5%7%9%47%
1772
December1st to 10thDay
5%5%26%5%5%5%47%10%47%
1710
11th to 20thDay
9%6%26%5%5%446%7%45%
2153
21st to endDay
10%8%39%7%5%6%35%7%36%
3124
January1st to 10thNight
11%7%38%6%6%5%47%9%34%
4109
11th to 20thNight
17%11%49%44436%7%30%
4120
21st to endNight
9%6%38%5%5%6%5%8%8%38%
4208
February1st to 10thNight
9%7%26%445%45%7%47%
2280
11th to 20thNight
8%5%25%44435%7%52%
2218
21st to endNight
5%5%2445%5%47%8%51%
1825
March1st to 10thNight
9%7%38%5%5%5%46%8%40%
3418
11th to 20thNight
3415%45%5%5%9%12%47%
3480
21st to endNight
9%425%33435%7%53%
3817
April1st to 10thNight
5%41444448%10%53%
2090
11th to 20thNight
5%425%445%5%8%9%49%
2063
21st to endNight
432444447%9%56%
1957
May1st to 10thNight
3314445%46%9%56%
2820
11th to 20thNight
6%5%26%445%46%9%49%
2812
21st to endNight
331433445%8%63%
3079
June1st to 10thNight
9%6%27%5%5%5%5%7%10%38%
1710
11th to 20thNight
5%426%6%6%7%6%9%13%38%
1710
21st to endNight
5%5%38%6%5%5%7%10%14%33%
1710
July1st to 10thNight
6%6%38%7%7%7%7%10%12%27%
2840
11th to 20thNight
3438%7%7%8%6%11%14%28%
2840
21st to endNight
48%412%9%9%9%7%9%10%18%
3087
August1st to 10thNight
45%38%6%5%7%6%9%13%33%
2910
11th to 20thNight
3426%5%5%7%7%10%17%34%
3100
21st to endNight
6%5%38%7%8%8%7%10%14%25%
3819
September1st to 10thNight
45%37%7%6%8%6%11%15%28%
2090
11th to 20thNight
8%6%29%7%7%7%6%9%11%29%
2090
21st to endNight
7%8%39%6%5%6%6%9%10%31%
2090
October1st to 10thNight
8%5%37%5%5%7%5%7%10%38%
2090
11th to 20thNight
6%5%27%44446%8%49%
2225
21st to endNight
7%5%27%44446%9%48%
2508
November1st to 10thNight
6%427%5%5%5%46%8%50%
2280
11th to 20thNight
7%6%26%5%4445%9%48%
2280
21st to endNight
7%5%26%45%5%46%10%46%
2403
December1st to 10thNight
6%5%26%6%5%5%46%9%47%
2470
11th to 20thNight
10%6%26%44446%8%46%
3042
21st to endNight
12%8%38%6%5%6%5%6%8%35%
4532

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
39%8%11%20%17%5%
2837
11th to 20thDay
49%5%6%17%18%6%
2840
21st to endDay
36%7%10%22%20%5%
3444
February1st to 10thDay
34%7%10%21%18%10%
1900
11th to 20thDay
26%6%12%22%24%10%
1858
21st to endDay
28%5%14%19%26%9%
1627
March1st to 10thDay
36%11%14%19%15%5%
3435
11th to 20thDay
24%9%17%26%18%6%
3480
21st to endDay
26%6%11%31%19%8%
3815
April1st to 10thDay
25%9%19%26%16%6%
2090
11th to 20thDay
30%9%16%18%21%6%
2066
21st to endDay
25%7%14%24%25%6%
2228
May1st to 10thDay
14%8%20%34%19%5%
4120
11th to 20thDay
30%12%22%22%13%1
4085
21st to endDay
22%8%17%35%18%1
4489
June1st to 10thDay
44%13%22%17%3
2470
11th to 20thDay
41%14%24%18%2
2470
21st to endDay
45%16%24%13%2
2470
July1st to 10thDay
43%17%31%9%1
4055
11th to 20thDay
44%18%33%5%
4051
21st to endDay
43%20%26%10%
4324
August1st to 10thDay
44%15%30%8%3
3999
11th to 20thDay
35%16%27%16%5%
3738
21st to endDay
44%17%28%9%1
3828
September1st to 10thDay
46%18%24%10%1
2090
11th to 20thDay
46%16%21%13%3
2090
21st to endDay
42%14%17%17%8%2
2090
October1st to 10thDay
52%11%15%10%8%4
3480
11th to 20thDay
27%6%12%22%30%3
3218
21st to endDay
28%5%8%26%25%8%
3428
November1st to 10thDay
29%7%12%22%18%12%
1898
11th to 20thDay
34%6%11%22%19%8%
1900
21st to endDay
31%7%14%20%20%8%
1772
December1st to 10thDay
32%7%14%26%17%5%
1710
11th to 20thDay
35%6%11%19%17%11%
2150
21st to endDay
46%7%11%18%14%3
3124
January1st to 10thNight
43%8%11%19%15%4
4109
11th to 20thNight
52%5%9%18%12%4
4120
21st to endNight
38%8%12%17%20%5%
4208
February1st to 10thNight
34%7%11%20%20%9%
2280
11th to 20thNight
29%5%11%22%22%10%
2219
21st to endNight
28%7%14%19%26%7%
1825
March1st to 10thNight
39%9%14%19%14%4
3418
11th to 20thNight
24%9%23%23%17%4
3480
21st to endNight
28%6%11%27%22%6%
3817
April1st to 10thNight
23%8%20%27%15%7%
2090
11th to 20thNight
26%8%17%23%21%5%
2063
21st to endNight
23%6%15%25%26%4
1957
May1st to 10thNight
19%10%18%30%17%5%
2847
11th to 20thNight
27%10%20%32%10%1
2813
21st to endNight
18%8%15%37%21%1
3087
June1st to 10thNight
38%10%22%23%6%
1710
11th to 20thNight
33%13%30%20%4
1710
21st to endNight
35%18%27%15%5%
1710
July1st to 10thNight
45%15%31%8%1
2795
11th to 20thNight
42%18%33%7%
2786
21st to endNight
55%17%21%7%
2988
August1st to 10thNight
38%16%29%11%6%
2899
11th to 20thNight
31%16%35%16%2
3130
21st to endNight
44%17%31%8%1
3819
September1st to 10thNight
40%19%27%13%1
2090
11th to 20thNight
45%14%22%16%3
2090
21st to endNight
42%14%19%17%8%1
2090
October1st to 10thNight
54%10%15%10%8%4
3480
11th to 20thNight
28%6%11%28%24%3
3698
21st to endNight
30%6%8%27%23%5%
4120
November1st to 10thNight
30%7%12%20%20%11%
2280
11th to 20thNight
33%7%12%22%19%8%
2280
21st to endNight
32%7%13%22%19%7%
2403
December1st to 10thNight
32%7%13%27%17%4
2470
11th to 20thNight
34%6%11%21%17%11%
3044
21st to endNight
43%9%14%16%14%4
4532

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
10%10%36%31%13%1
270
11th to 20thDay
10%11%31%32%12%4
270
21st to endDay
11%13%44%25%6%1
297
February1st to 10thDay
9%11%28%36%13%3
270
11th to 20thDay
7%7%31%34%18%4
270
21st to endDay
6%5%28%39%20%3
282
March1st to 10thDay
5%5%38%35%16%1
460
11th to 20thDay
7%6%28%34%24%2
460
21st to endDay
6%5%29%35%21%4
506
April1st to 10thDay
5%6%31%36%19%2
460
11th to 20thDay
7%7%23%39%20%4
452
21st to endDay
5%222%35%32%4
460
May1st to 10thDay
4217%36%30%11%
463
11th to 20thDay
9%415%30%28%15%
487
21st to endDay
5%29%25%35%24%
529
June1st to 10thDay
11%210%24%31%22%
490
11th to 20thDay
9%17%21%30%31%
490
21st to endDay
415%12%30%47%
490
July1st to 10thDay
6%210%29%52%
485
11th to 20thDay
5%137%35%50%
484
21st to endDay
9%25%11%27%46%
532
August1st to 10thDay
7%1412%34%43%
486
11th to 20thDay
5%1310%30%51%
479
21st to endDay
9%25%17%32%36%
539
September1st to 10thDay
7%2414%34%39%
490
11th to 20thDay
7%28%19%36%29%
490
21st to endDay
6%27%20%36%30%
490
October1st to 10thDay
12%213%31%32%10%
490
11th to 20thDay
5%317%33%31%12%
490
21st to endDay
7%5%19%33%31%6%
539
November1st to 10thDay
7%317%34%32%6%
472
11th to 20thDay
11%5%22%35%22%6%
460
21st to endDay
8%5%24%35%23%5%
332
December1st to 10thDay
5%9%29%34%17%7%
270
11th to 20thDay
7%7%30%30%23%3
270
21st to endDay
5%7%28%37%20%4
297
January1st to 10thNight
11%6%26%40%17%1
760
11th to 20thNight
12%6%23%43%16%1
760
21st to endNight
11%8%30%39%12%
836
February1st to 10thNight
11%6%29%37%16%
760
11th to 20thNight
10%5%24%42%18%1
743
21st to endNight
7%422%47%20%
628
March1st to 10thNight
5%5%31%45%14%1
760
11th to 20thNight
7%424%45%19%2
760
21st to endNight
5%327%44%19%1
836
April1st to 10thNight
5%325%46%20%1
760
11th to 20thNight
7%423%47%18%1
751
21st to endNight
5%222%47%22%1
760
May1st to 10thNight
3111%45%37%2
577
11th to 20thNight
7%212%40%35%4
561
21st to endNight
6%27%34%45%7%
617
June1st to 10thNight
10%5%25%48%13%
570
11th to 20thNight
5%2414%51%25%
570
21st to endNight
5%2310%47%33%
570
July1st to 10thNight
7%135%45%39%
555
11th to 20thNight
4127%41%45%
552
21st to endNight
5%137%46%38%
624
August1st to 10thNight
5%310%46%35%
567
11th to 20thNight
7%18%37%47%
564
21st to endNight
11%17%15%40%27%
827
September1st to 10thNight
7%1416%48%24%
760
11th to 20thNight
10%25%20%41%21%
760
21st to endNight
11%26%26%42%14%
760
October1st to 10thNight
10%212%38%31%6%
760
11th to 20thNight
8%313%37%35%4
760
21st to endNight
10%218%39%27%3
836
November1st to 10thNight
8%224%43%21%3
760
11th to 20thNight
7%422%43%22%3
760
21st to endNight
8%323%45%20%1
760
December1st to 10thNight
9%320%39%28%1
760
11th to 20thNight
10%422%39%23%2
760
21st to endNight
10%424%40%22%1
836
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