Highwinds Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Highwinds Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-12-24.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
28%
24004
11%
98530
8%
23750
34%
23750
12%
70385

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
10%
755
7%
4408
4%
737
17%
737
4%
3525
January11th to 20thNight
15%
757
7%
4331
4%
740
20%
740
4%
3519
January21st to endNight
14%
831
5%
4521
4%
814
20%
814
4%
3850
February1st to 10thNight
13%
760
8%
2470
3%
760
19%
760
8%
1945
February11th to 20thNight
11%
743
9%
2405
2%
740
20%
740
7%
1907
February21st to endNight
14%
628
10%
1894
4%
628
23%
628
10%
1487
March1st to 10thNight
16%
756
14%
3527
5%
744
24%
744
8%
2483
March11th to 20thNight
18%
756
11%
3476
6%
740
25%
740
7%
2569
March21st to endNight
19%
832
9%
3609
5%
814
26%
814
10%
2454
April1st to 10thNight
20%
760
14%
1900
4%
760
26%
760
17%
1434
April11th to 20thNight
24%
751
13%
1875
5%
751
27%
751
20%
1396
April21st to endNight
29%
698
15%
1838
6%
698
34%
698
21%
1309
May1st to 10thNight
36%
479
13%
2629
9%
475
40%
475
9%
1786
May11th to 20thNight
36%
368
10%
2486
15%
364
47%
364
10%
1594
May21st to endNight
44%
404
11%
2718
15%
399
52%
399
14%
1457
June1st to 10thNight
42%
380
16%
1520
16%
380
52%
380
21%
935
June11th to 20thNight
46%
380
13%
1520
15%
380
53%
380
21%
881
June21st to endNight
48%
380
14%
1520
16%
380
56%
380
21%
920
July1st to 10thNight
59%
367
13%
2363
18%
360
64%
360
15%
1374
July11th to 20thNight
58%
360
14%
2212
26%
358
62%
358
18%
1206
July21st to endNight
55%
463
12%
2460
15%
437
59%
437
15%
1494
August1st to 10thNight
55%
556
14%
2663
12%
545
60%
545
18%
1703
August11th to 20thNight
52%
557
13%
2595
11%
547
57%
547
17%
1682
August21st to endNight
53%
821
15%
3196
11%
814
56%
814
23%
1905
September1st to 10thNight
46%
760
18%
1900
8%
760
50%
760
32%
1260
September11th to 20thNight
52%
760
23%
1900
15%
760
55%
760
34%
1227
September21st to endNight
40%
760
18%
2178
14%
760
43%
760
22%
1503
October1st to 10thNight
34%
760
9%
3071
10%
740
39%
740
13%
2260
October11th to 20thNight
29%
760
10%
2960
6%
740
36%
740
13%
2112
October21st to endNight
18%
836
10%
3185
5%
814
27%
814
10%
2290
November1st to 10thNight
26%
780
18%
2537
10%
780
36%
780
18%
1728
November11th to 20thNight
19%
800
14%
2765
9%
800
27%
800
12%
1986
November21st to endNight
18%
800
10%
2800
5%
800
25%
800
10%
2138
December1st to 10thNight
14%
800
6%
2800
3%
800
19%
800
6%
2287
December11th to 20thNight
13%
799
7%
3390
2%
799
18%
799
5%
2683
December21st to endNight
10%
847
4%
4908
2%
832
16%
832
3%
4096

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
14%10%49%6%5%5%46%7%30%
101879
Night
14%11%49%6%5%5%45%7%31%
98230
TransparencyDay
50%8%12%19%9%1
105453
Night
51%8%13%19%9%1
102744
SeeingDay
21%18%30%19%9%3
14753
Night
20%17%29%24%9%1
24113

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover NE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
12%23%8%12%7%5%434420%
2517
11th to 20thDay
11%19%8%17%8%5%5%445%15%
2594
21st to endDay
14%18%10%13%11%6%5%345%12%
3124
February1st to 10thDay
15%17%6%12%8%5%5%35%419%
1710
11th to 20thDay
11%15%8%16%9%5%5%345%19%
1663
21st to endDay
18%14%413%9%44345%23%
1559
March1st to 10thDay
18%13%5%11%5%44246%28%
3294
11th to 20thDay
8%16%5%11%6%5%5%35%6%30%
3480
21st to endDay
13%12%412%6%5%445%6%29%
3910
April1st to 10thDay
15%15%48%6%5%435%7%28%
2280
11th to 20thDay
16%11%48%45%435%5%34%
2254
21st to endDay
18%11%48%45%435%6%32%
2359
May1st to 10thDay
19%9%38%5%45%45%6%33%
4258
11th to 20thDay
14%9%49%6%6%5%5%6%8%29%
4398
21st to endDay
10%6%36%5%6%5%46%8%42%
4837
June1st to 10thDay
16%7%37%5%5%5%47%8%34%
2660
11th to 20thDay
12%5%37%5%5%5%5%7%10%35%
2660
21st to endDay
11%6%37%5%5%6%47%9%37%
2660
July1st to 10thDay
10%6%26%5%5%6%5%8%11%36%
4440
11th to 20thDay
7%5%26%5%5%7%6%9%12%35%
4440
21st to endDay
8%5%38%6%6%6%6%8%9%36%
4701
August1st to 10thDay
16%6%37%5%5%6%47%8%34%
4104
11th to 20thDay
12%7%37%6%6%7%5%8%9%28%
3994
21st to endDay
11%6%29%6%5%5%46%9%37%
4180
September1st to 10thDay
15%7%26%5%45%5%5%9%38%
2280
11th to 20thDay
13%6%26%5%4445%6%45%
2280
21st to endDay
17%7%38%6%5%5%47%7%33%
1999
October1st to 10thDay
18%7%38%5%45%46%7%34%
1900
11th to 20thDay
18%10%38%5%5%5%36%6%31%
1900
21st to endDay
21%12%48%5%4445%6%26%
2066
November1st to 10thDay
12%11%39%6%5%6%45%5%34%
1761
11th to 20thDay
12%14%5%9%6%6%6%46%7%26%
1635
21st to endDay
15%16%410%7%5%5%45%6%22%
1600
December1st to 10thDay
15%19%6%14%7%45%46%417%
1600
11th to 20thDay
17%17%6%12%6%5%446%5%19%
1986
21st to endDay
21%21%6%13%6%5%4345%13%
2796
January1st to 10thNight
15%16%6%14%7%5%5%35%5%17%
4429
11th to 20thNight
10%18%8%15%10%6%5%35%5%16%
4362
21st to endNight
18%16%6%15%9%5%434415%
4532
February1st to 10thNight
13%17%5%12%7%45%46%5%21%
2470
11th to 20thNight
10%13%6%15%8%7%6%45%5%21%
2403
21st to endNight
14%11%414%6%6%5%46%6%23%
1894
March1st to 10thNight
16%11%49%6%5%5%45%5%30%
3542
11th to 20thNight
12%16%6%9%6%5%5%45%6%26%
3479
21st to endNight
15%11%310%6%45%45%6%31%
3708
April1st to 10thNight
16%11%47%45%5%46%7%31%
1900
11th to 20thNight
17%10%48%5%4335%6%35%
1875
21st to endNight
16%7%38%44445%7%37%
1838
May1st to 10thNight
20%9%36%5%5%5%45%7%30%
2681
11th to 20thNight
14%9%38%5%4447%8%34%
2495
21st to endNight
10%6%26%5%5%446%9%43%
2738
June1st to 10thNight
14%6%37%5%45%36%10%38%
1520
11th to 20thNight
9%6%37%5%445%7%8%43%
1520
21st to endNight
9%5%27%5%5%5%6%5%9%42%
1520
July1st to 10thNight
6%7%38%6%5%5%46%10%41%
2520
11th to 20thNight
8%425%445%5%7%9%48%
2520
21st to endNight
11%5%26%45%5%5%6%9%43%
2849
August1st to 10thNight
15%6%26%44447%8%39%
2825
11th to 20thNight
13%7%27%45%445%7%41%
2802
21st to endNight
8%426%5%5%5%47%9%45%
3476
September1st to 10thNight
13%5%25%45%446%7%46%
1900
11th to 20thNight
13%426%5%4346%6%46%
1900
21st to endNight
15%8%36%446%46%7%37%
2178
October1st to 10thNight
15%7%38%5%5%436%7%37%
2280
11th to 20thNight
17%8%27%5%4436%8%35%
2280
21st to endNight
23%10%38%44435%6%29%
2531
November1st to 10thNight
13%11%37%5%45%45%6%37%
2537
11th to 20thNight
14%12%39%5%5%5%46%7%30%
2765
21st to endNight
14%14%5%9%6%6%6%46%8%24%
2800
December1st to 10thNight
14%16%6%11%7%6%5%46%6%18%
2800
11th to 20thNight
16%16%5%12%6%5%4445%23%
3428
21st to endNight
23%18%6%10%6%4435%6%13%
4933

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
69%6%8%13%4
2518
11th to 20thDay
71%7%8%10%4
2594
21st to endDay
74%7%10%7%2
3124
February1st to 10thDay
68%7%9%11%4
1710
11th to 20thDay
68%5%8%14%5%
1672
21st to endDay
63%6%10%14%6%1
1559
March1st to 10thDay
58%6%10%19%6%
3297
11th to 20thDay
52%8%15%16%8%1
3480
21st to endDay
54%8%7%23%7%1
3910
April1st to 10thDay
55%6%10%18%9%2
2280
11th to 20thDay
51%7%9%18%13%1
2254
21st to endDay
52%6%9%18%13%2
2359
May1st to 10thDay
50%7%11%19%12%2
4270
11th to 20thDay
50%11%12%19%7%1
4402
21st to endDay
38%10%12%24%14%2
4837
June1st to 10thDay
46%9%12%19%14%1
2660
11th to 20thDay
42%10%15%22%11%1
2660
21st to endDay
42%9%15%21%13%1
2660
July1st to 10thDay
38%9%15%26%10%1
4370
11th to 20thDay
34%11%18%23%13%
4365
21st to endDay
40%12%15%21%11%1
4551
August1st to 10thDay
46%8%14%20%11%1
4091
11th to 20thDay
46%10%16%22%5%
4033
21st to endDay
42%8%11%30%8%1
4180
September1st to 10thDay
42%9%11%25%12%1
2280
11th to 20thDay
39%6%13%25%16%1
2280
21st to endDay
49%9%11%20%11%1
1999
October1st to 10thDay
39%8%14%24%14%1
3160
11th to 20thDay
46%7%13%17%16%
3140
21st to endDay
43%8%14%26%8%1
3380
November1st to 10thDay
50%9%12%17%10%2
1761
11th to 20thDay
56%8%12%15%7%2
1635
21st to endDay
62%8%13%14%3
1600
December1st to 10thDay
70%8%10%10%3
1600
11th to 20thDay
66%7%14%10%31
1986
21st to endDay
73%7%10%8%1
2796
January1st to 10thNight
66%9%12%9%4
4429
11th to 20thNight
68%9%10%11%3
4362
21st to endNight
74%6%7%10%2
4532
February1st to 10thNight
63%7%12%12%5%
2470
11th to 20thNight
62%8%11%14%5%1
2405
21st to endNight
60%8%11%13%8%1
1894
March1st to 10thNight
54%8%13%17%6%1
3552
11th to 20thNight
56%10%12%16%6%
3480
21st to endNight
50%8%11%20%9%2
3708
April1st to 10thNight
52%8%11%18%10%1
1900
11th to 20thNight
49%7%11%18%13%1
1875
21st to endNight
46%8%11%19%13%2
1838
May1st to 10thNight
52%8%12%18%9%2
2688
11th to 20thNight
46%11%16%18%8%1
2496
21st to endNight
34%11%16%20%16%3
2739
June1st to 10thNight
41%7%13%24%14%1
1520
11th to 20thNight
36%9%16%24%13%3
1520
21st to endNight
36%11%13%25%14%1
1520
July1st to 10thNight
38%9%15%22%14%2
2480
11th to 20thNight
30%10%16%31%13%1
2472
21st to endNight
37%9%14%24%15%2
2758
August1st to 10thNight
41%8%15%25%9%1
2814
11th to 20thNight
41%8%15%28%8%
2829
21st to endNight
32%10%16%32%10%1
3476
September1st to 10thNight
36%8%17%25%12%2
1900
11th to 20thNight
35%7%14%27%16%1
1900
21st to endNight
44%8%14%21%12%1
2178
October1st to 10thNight
42%9%12%24%13%
3800
11th to 20thNight
40%7%14%21%14%4
3779
21st to endNight
41%7%16%27%9%1
4167
November1st to 10thNight
46%8%12%21%11%2
2537
11th to 20thNight
51%9%13%18%8%2
2765
21st to endNight
57%10%15%15%4
2800
December1st to 10thNight
66%9%14%10%2
2800
11th to 20thNight
65%8%10%13%4
3428
21st to endNight
72%8%10%10%2
4933

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
25%27%33%11%4
180
11th to 20thDay
29%33%31%5%1
203
21st to endDay
20%30%37%10%2
297
February1st to 10thDay
33%31%27%9%
270
11th to 20thDay
33%30%33%4
270
21st to endDay
35%23%32%10%1
371
March1st to 10thDay
27%27%29%14%31
460
11th to 20thDay
27%25%32%12%4
460
21st to endDay
31%23%29%13%41
506
April1st to 10thDay
27%25%30%13%41
460
11th to 20thDay
28%25%26%12%7%2
452
21st to endDay
27%20%30%16%6%1
460
May1st to 10thDay
25%21%28%15%8%3
463
11th to 20thDay
18%17%32%22%10%2
487
21st to endDay
15%14%31%24%13%3
529
June1st to 10thDay
18%17%30%23%10%3
490
11th to 20thDay
13%14%32%28%12%2
490
21st to endDay
13%16%35%24%8%3
490
July1st to 10thDay
10%8%31%32%15%4
485
11th to 20thDay
10%9%27%32%17%5%
484
21st to endDay
11%8%39%27%12%3
532
August1st to 10thDay
10%9%28%29%17%7%
486
11th to 20thDay
13%8%30%27%14%8%
479
21st to endDay
13%10%28%24%17%8%
539
September1st to 10thDay
18%11%25%23%15%8%
490
11th to 20thDay
11%9%23%25%21%10%
490
21st to endDay
19%16%28%20%13%4
490
October1st to 10thDay
20%15%28%20%12%4
490
11th to 20thDay
23%19%31%19%7%2
490
21st to endDay
26%22%32%16%3
526
November1st to 10thDay
20%25%29%17%8%1
395
11th to 20thDay
26%26%29%15%2
235
21st to endDay
28%31%32%10%1
200
December1st to 10thDay
31%25%33%9%31
200
11th to 20thDay
33%29%29%9%11
200
21st to endDay
25%28%38%7%1
204
January1st to 10thNight
23%27%34%14%2
760
11th to 20thNight
23%25%30%18%31
760
21st to endNight
18%26%36%18%2
836
February1st to 10thNight
25%25%32%18%1
760
11th to 20thNight
23%29%32%14%2
743
21st to endNight
28%24%29%16%3
628
March1st to 10thNight
22%24%33%18%3
760
11th to 20thNight
26%24%27%20%3
760
21st to endNight
24%21%30%19%6%
836
April1st to 10thNight
24%22%30%22%2
760
11th to 20thNight
23%18%31%20%6%1
751
21st to endNight
20%13%33%26%8%
698
May1st to 10thNight
19%13%24%32%11%1
483
11th to 20thNight
15%9%33%32%10%1
374
21st to endNight
11%9%29%34%17%
411
June1st to 10thNight
15%8%28%33%15%1
380
11th to 20thNight
11%10%27%35%16%
380
21st to endNight
12%7%28%42%10%1
380
July1st to 10thNight
8%422%45%19%2
370
11th to 20thNight
11%222%42%22%2
368
21st to endNight
11%325%41%18%2
477
August1st to 10thNight
11%422%37%25%2
567
11th to 20thNight
11%6%22%32%26%3
568
21st to endNight
11%6%23%35%23%2
836
September1st to 10thNight
15%8%24%31%18%3
760
11th to 20thNight
14%9%19%28%26%4
760
21st to endNight
18%12%25%25%16%3
760
October1st to 10thNight
19%13%28%21%17%2
760
11th to 20thNight
23%17%29%24%7%1
760
21st to endNight
29%16%32%19%3
836
November1st to 10thNight
22%17%31%22%8%
780
11th to 20thNight
23%22%32%16%5%2
800
21st to endNight
22%24%30%19%4
800
December1st to 10thNight
25%25%31%16%3
800
11th to 20thNight
25%24%31%17%3
800
21st to endNight
26%25%34%14%1
851
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