Leslie George Marczi Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Leslie George Marczi Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-11-05.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
34%
23804
12%
97615
9%
23541
40%
23541
13%
68575

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
13%
752
8%
4409
3%
737
20%
737
4%
3550
January11th to 20thNight
14%
758
4%
4149
4%
740
17%
740
3%
3431
January21st to endNight
17%
831
5%
4526
3%
814
23%
814
4%
3911
February1st to 10thNight
15%
760
9%
2470
3%
760
23%
760
8%
1993
February11th to 20thNight
18%
743
9%
2405
3%
740
27%
740
11%
1881
February21st to endNight
19%
628
8%
1963
3%
628
26%
628
10%
1566
March1st to 10thNight
23%
754
18%
3390
7%
743
29%
743
10%
2368
March11th to 20thNight
25%
757
13%
3471
8%
740
33%
740
11%
2310
March21st to endNight
30%
835
13%
3682
9%
814
37%
814
15%
2128
April1st to 10thNight
25%
760
14%
1933
5%
760
30%
760
19%
1463
April11th to 20thNight
33%
725
16%
1849
7%
725
37%
725
22%
1337
April21st to endNight
39%
570
16%
1710
8%
570
45%
570
21%
1188
May1st to 10thNight
42%
563
15%
2783
11%
559
47%
559
12%
1912
May11th to 20thNight
47%
405
13%
2524
16%
399
56%
399
13%
1530
May21st to endNight
52%
404
13%
2712
19%
399
59%
399
16%
1369
June1st to 10thNight
45%
380
14%
1520
14%
380
55%
380
19%
967
June11th to 20thNight
52%
380
15%
1520
19%
380
59%
380
23%
890
June21st to endNight
51%
380
15%
1520
18%
380
58%
380
22%
911
July1st to 10thNight
62%
364
17%
2322
26%
360
67%
360
18%
1234
July11th to 20thNight
58%
361
14%
2158
25%
358
62%
358
17%
1201
July21st to endNight
61%
611
12%
2679
13%
569
65%
569
21%
1538
August1st to 10thNight
65%
558
18%
2592
16%
545
68%
545
20%
1556
August11th to 20thNight
61%
554
14%
2620
13%
543
64%
543
18%
1672
August21st to endNight
62%
711
16%
2964
12%
708
64%
708
24%
1681
September1st to 10thNight
55%
760
20%
1900
10%
760
58%
760
33%
1247
September11th to 20thNight
62%
760
27%
2000
18%
760
65%
760
38%
1217
September21st to endNight
46%
760
18%
2134
15%
760
49%
760
23%
1489
October1st to 10thNight
43%
760
13%
2829
15%
740
47%
740
17%
2020
October11th to 20thNight
32%
760
8%
3063
8%
740
37%
740
11%
2306
October21st to endNight
28%
836
11%
3221
10%
814
34%
814
11%
2235
November1st to 10thNight
35%
760
19%
2479
15%
760
41%
760
20%
1645
November11th to 20thNight
22%
760
14%
2660
9%
760
32%
760
14%
1869
November21st to endNight
22%
760
10%
2660
5%
760
28%
760
10%
2053
December1st to 10thNight
16%
760
6%
2660
4%
760
20%
760
7%
2179
December11th to 20thNight
15%
759
6%
3263
2%
759
22%
759
6%
2626
December21st to endNight
12%
825
3%
4875
1%
817
18%
817
3%
4102

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
15%10%38%5%5%5%46%7%32%
101421
Night
16%11%48%5%4445%6%32%
97595
TransparencyDay
48%7%13%20%10%1
105027
Night
50%7%12%19%10%1
102077
SeeingDay
19%11%26%24%14%5%
14514
Night
21%9%27%28%13%2
23924

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover NE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
16%20%7%12%6%4435%419%
2517
11th to 20thDay
13%22%6%19%9%6%5%34410%
2804
21st to endDay
23%19%7%12%8%6%433412%
3124
February1st to 10thDay
17%19%413%7%6%5%345%16%
1710
11th to 20thDay
13%17%6%14%7%5%5%45%5%19%
1663
21st to endDay
20%14%412%8%45%36%5%20%
1488
March1st to 10thDay
19%12%49%6%5%435%5%29%
3432
11th to 20thDay
10%20%5%8%5%5%5%35%6%28%
3480
21st to endDay
18%10%39%5%4435%6%32%
3815
April1st to 10thDay
18%15%47%5%44345%31%
2247
11th to 20thDay
19%9%36%5%4435%6%35%
2296
21st to endDay
19%10%36%6%5%5%345%33%
2470
May1st to 10thDay
19%8%37%5%5%5%35%7%33%
4108
11th to 20thDay
13%10%410%6%5%5%46%7%30%
4334
21st to endDay
10%6%26%44436%8%46%
4837
June1st to 10thDay
15%7%35%445%46%7%39%
2660
11th to 20thDay
11%5%37%5%5%5%47%9%39%
2660
21st to endDay
14%6%25%345%46%9%42%
2660
July1st to 10thDay
8%5%25%445%5%7%11%44%
4440
11th to 20thDay
11%6%26%445%47%11%41%
4423
21st to endDay
7%5%26%5%5%5%48%9%42%
4466
August1st to 10thDay
16%7%27%34447%8%37%
4104
11th to 20thDay
12%6%37%5%5%6%5%8%10%34%
4044
21st to endDay
10%5%26%44446%10%45%
4318
September1st to 10thDay
13%7%26%45%447%8%41%
2280
11th to 20thDay
10%5%25%5%45%36%7%46%
2176
21st to endDay
15%7%38%5%5%5%5%7%8%33%
2045
October1st to 10thDay
19%8%27%44445%7%36%
1900
11th to 20thDay
19%10%38%5%5%5%35%6%31%
1900
21st to endDay
23%12%49%5%5%5%347%23%
2090
November1st to 10thDay
15%9%48%5%5%5%45%6%34%
1692
11th to 20thDay
15%12%38%6%5%5%35%7%31%
1520
21st to endDay
21%15%47%6%4445%7%23%
1520
December1st to 10thDay
18%17%7%10%7%5%445%5%18%
1520
11th to 20thDay
19%17%7%12%5%45%46%5%17%
1906
21st to endDay
27%22%5%12%5%4334411%
2772
January1st to 10thNight
18%18%6%10%6%5%5%345%21%
4429
11th to 20thNight
14%19%7%15%7%5%4345%17%
4152
21st to endNight
24%19%6%12%6%5%434414%
4532
February1st to 10thNight
17%17%5%12%6%5%5%34421%
2470
11th to 20thNight
15%14%412%6%5%5%45%6%22%
2403
21st to endNight
19%13%410%8%5%5%35%6%21%
1963
March1st to 10thNight
21%11%38%6%44335%32%
3408
11th to 20thNight
16%14%37%44445%7%32%
3479
21st to endNight
16%8%37%44335%6%42%
3817
April1st to 10thNight
20%11%38%6%4345%432%
1933
11th to 20thNight
18%8%37%45%435%6%36%
1849
21st to endNight
16%9%46%446%46%6%35%
1710
May1st to 10thNight
19%11%48%5%4435%6%33%
2833
11th to 20thNight
12%8%27%5%6%6%6%6%9%34%
2544
21st to endNight
11%6%26%44446%8%46%
2738
June1st to 10thNight
11%7%36%5%6%6%5%7%7%36%
1520
11th to 20thNight
9%6%26%6%5%45%6%8%43%
1520
21st to endNight
12%7%26%5%45%46%8%41%
1520
July1st to 10thNight
7%6%26%6%4446%8%46%
2520
11th to 20thNight
9%6%26%44447%8%47%
2520
21st to endNight
8%5%25%445%5%6%8%48%
3087
August1st to 10thNight
9%6%27%445%46%8%43%
2825
11th to 20thNight
13%7%36%445%36%8%40%
2785
21st to endNight
7%5%25%5%5%5%5%6%9%46%
3305
September1st to 10thNight
13%7%26%43335%7%46%
1900
11th to 20thNight
11%425%33345%7%53%
2000
21st to endNight
15%7%38%6%5%5%45%6%36%
2134
October1st to 10thNight
17%7%27%5%4445%7%40%
2280
11th to 20thNight
20%10%38%5%4435%5%33%
2280
21st to endNight
23%9%37%446%45%6%29%
2508
November1st to 10thNight
16%9%37%444347%39%
2479
11th to 20thNight
15%11%48%6%5%5%45%8%31%
2660
21st to endNight
19%13%48%6%5%446%7%24%
2660
December1st to 10thNight
21%16%5%9%5%5%5%45%6%19%
2660
11th to 20thNight
15%20%5%10%6%6%4345%21%
3288
21st to endNight
29%16%5%10%5%4445%413%
4884

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
67%9%10%8%5%
2518
11th to 20thDay
77%7%8%6%2
2804
21st to endDay
77%6%9%6%2
3124
February1st to 10thDay
70%6%10%11%21
1710
11th to 20thDay
66%7%9%13%4
1672
21st to endDay
65%7%10%13%6%
1488
March1st to 10thDay
56%7%11%21%5%1
3435
11th to 20thDay
53%8%14%16%7%1
3480
21st to endDay
50%7%9%24%9%1
3815
April1st to 10thDay
55%5%11%18%11%1
2247
11th to 20thDay
49%6%11%19%14%2
2296
21st to endDay
52%6%11%17%13%2
2470
May1st to 10thDay
50%6%12%18%11%2
4120
11th to 20thDay
48%11%13%20%8%1
4338
21st to endDay
34%7%13%27%16%3
4837
June1st to 10thDay
41%8%13%21%15%2
2660
11th to 20thDay
38%8%14%25%14%1
2660
21st to endDay
38%8%13%26%15%1
2660
July1st to 10thDay
32%7%13%28%18%2
4370
11th to 20thDay
35%8%13%30%13%
4348
21st to endDay
34%9%17%21%17%1
4324
August1st to 10thDay
41%9%14%23%13%1
4091
11th to 20thDay
41%9%17%24%9%1
4083
21st to endDay
34%6%13%34%13%1
4318
September1st to 10thDay
39%6%14%26%12%1
2280
11th to 20thDay
35%7%12%30%16%1
2176
21st to endDay
46%8%15%21%9%1
2045
October1st to 10thDay
36%7%16%26%15%1
3160
11th to 20thDay
44%6%15%21%14%
3140
21st to endDay
51%6%15%20%7%
3428
November1st to 10thDay
50%7%13%20%9%2
1692
11th to 20thDay
53%7%16%15%8%1
1520
21st to endDay
60%8%14%14%4
1520
December1st to 10thDay
68%8%12%11%1
1520
11th to 20thDay
68%8%12%8%4
1906
21st to endDay
77%6%10%6%1
2772
January1st to 10thNight
65%11%10%11%3
4429
11th to 20thNight
69%10%13%6%2
4152
21st to endNight
75%7%7%8%2
4532
February1st to 10thNight
67%6%10%13%4
2470
11th to 20thNight
62%6%11%15%6%
2405
21st to endNight
63%7%10%13%7%
1963
March1st to 10thNight
56%5%10%22%6%
3418
11th to 20thNight
51%6%16%16%9%1
3480
21st to endNight
42%411%24%17%2
3817
April1st to 10thNight
55%5%9%19%11%1
1933
11th to 20thNight
49%6%9%19%15%2
1849
21st to endNight
48%6%10%18%14%3
1710
May1st to 10thNight
52%7%9%17%12%3
2840
11th to 20thNight
42%10%16%22%8%2
2545
21st to endNight
35%7%10%25%21%2
2739
June1st to 10thNight
41%10%10%21%17%1
1520
11th to 20thNight
38%6%13%23%17%2
1520
21st to endNight
40%7%13%23%16%2
1520
July1st to 10thNight
34%6%12%23%22%3
2480
11th to 20thNight
34%6%13%32%14%1
2472
21st to endNight
32%8%17%23%18%2
2988
August1st to 10thNight
37%7%14%27%14%2
2814
11th to 20thNight
41%7%14%27%10%
2812
21st to endNight
31%8%14%33%14%1
3305
September1st to 10thNight
37%6%14%25%16%2
1900
11th to 20thNight
30%7%11%32%19%1
2000
21st to endNight
46%7%11%22%13%1
2134
October1st to 10thNight
37%6%10%25%21%1
3800
11th to 20thNight
48%5%12%22%13%
3779
21st to endNight
41%6%16%26%10%1
4120
November1st to 10thNight
46%6%12%23%12%2
2479
11th to 20thNight
51%7%14%18%9%1
2660
21st to endNight
58%10%13%15%4
2660
December1st to 10thNight
67%8%11%11%3
2660
11th to 20thNight
66%8%11%12%4
3288
21st to endNight
72%8%12%7%2
4884

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
23%18%32%18%7%2
180
11th to 20thDay
26%19%34%13%6%1
259
21st to endDay
25%18%30%19%8%1
297
February1st to 10thDay
25%17%37%17%3
270
11th to 20thDay
22%25%35%16%2
270
21st to endDay
28%23%32%16%2
262
March1st to 10thDay
22%14%35%21%6%1
460
11th to 20thDay
23%15%34%21%6%1
460
21st to endDay
28%10%30%23%7%2
506
April1st to 10thDay
23%13%30%24%8%2
460
11th to 20thDay
27%14%27%17%11%4
452
21st to endDay
23%11%30%23%10%3
460
May1st to 10thDay
24%12%23%26%11%5%
463
11th to 20thDay
16%9%23%28%19%5%
487
21st to endDay
12%7%24%28%22%7%
529
June1st to 10thDay
16%8%29%30%14%2
490
11th to 20thDay
12%8%25%31%20%4
490
21st to endDay
17%6%27%31%15%4
490
July1st to 10thDay
8%5%18%30%29%9%
485
11th to 20thDay
14%6%19%29%22%11%
484
21st to endDay
10%5%24%33%21%7%
532
August1st to 10thDay
10%6%20%29%23%12%
486
11th to 20thDay
13%5%17%28%24%12%
479
21st to endDay
12%5%20%29%22%11%
539
September1st to 10thDay
14%8%19%27%23%10%
490
11th to 20thDay
11%5%14%25%27%18%
490
21st to endDay
16%11%23%23%18%8%
490
October1st to 10thDay
21%9%25%19%18%8%
490
11th to 20thDay
23%14%29%23%9%2
490
21st to endDay
31%15%25%20%9%
539
November1st to 10thDay
22%15%29%23%9%3
317
11th to 20thDay
26%19%24%23%6%2
180
21st to endDay
31%17%36%13%3
180
December1st to 10thDay
24%21%33%16%6%1
180
11th to 20thDay
28%22%31%13%6%1
180
21st to endDay
26%23%35%14%31
198
January1st to 10thNight
28%17%32%16%7%
760
11th to 20thNight
29%16%30%20%4
760
21st to endNight
24%11%34%25%6%
836
February1st to 10thNight
27%17%32%21%3
760
11th to 20thNight
23%14%36%22%4
743
21st to endNight
27%11%35%24%3
628
March1st to 10thNight
21%11%34%27%6%
760
11th to 20thNight
24%13%31%24%8%
760
21st to endNight
21%8%33%27%11%1
836
April1st to 10thNight
24%10%32%29%5%
760
11th to 20thNight
22%9%31%29%8%2
725
21st to endNight
22%7%26%33%12%
570
May1st to 10thNight
21%5%24%33%14%3
570
11th to 20thNight
15%425%41%14%1
410
21st to endNight
14%422%36%22%2
411
June1st to 10thNight
14%429%36%17%1
380
11th to 20thNight
12%424%41%18%1
380
21st to endNight
13%6%22%43%17%
380
July1st to 10thNight
7%317%44%26%2
370
11th to 20thNight
11%320%38%26%3
368
21st to endNight
11%218%43%24%2
624
August1st to 10thNight
10%313%40%30%4
567
11th to 20thNight
9%316%32%36%4
564
21st to endNight
11%216%40%28%4
730
September1st to 10thNight
15%418%34%23%5%
760
11th to 20thNight
13%415%30%30%7%
760
21st to endNight
18%6%20%30%21%5%
760
October1st to 10thNight
19%6%23%29%20%3
760
11th to 20thNight
26%11%25%26%10%2
760
21st to endNight
29%10%28%28%6%
836
November1st to 10thNight
21%10%28%29%11%2
760
11th to 20thNight
21%14%35%18%10%2
760
21st to endNight
26%12%35%20%7%
760
December1st to 10thNight
33%15%28%19%5%
760
11th to 20thNight
25%18%33%19%5%
760
21st to endNight
32%13%32%21%3
836
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