Minakakis Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Minakakis Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2025-02-25.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
29%
24155
12%
108499
8%
23796
37%
23796
12%
73607

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
13%
792
11%
6206
3%
757
23%
757
4%
4200
January11th to 20thNight
13%
792
4%
5764
2%
760
18%
760
2%
4620
January21st to endNight
15%
877
11%
6274
4%
836
26%
836
5%
4491
February1st to 10thNight
12%
800
10%
2600
3%
800
21%
800
10%
1982
February11th to 20thNight
13%
780
11%
2535
2%
780
24%
780
11%
1877
February21st to endNight
16%
647
11%
2033
3%
647
25%
647
12%
1507
March1st to 10thNight
18%
758
16%
3411
6%
743
28%
743
11%
2328
March11th to 20thNight
20%
758
15%
3466
7%
740
30%
740
12%
2053
March21st to endNight
25%
834
13%
3696
7%
814
35%
814
14%
2210
April1st to 10thNight
21%
760
14%
1955
4%
760
28%
760
18%
1460
April11th to 20thNight
26%
671
17%
1795
6%
671
33%
671
22%
1259
April21st to endNight
27%
570
15%
1710
5%
570
35%
570
21%
1161
May1st to 10thNight
36%
564
16%
2791
9%
559
43%
559
15%
1713
May11th to 20thNight
37%
417
13%
2566
13%
413
51%
413
13%
1633
May21st to endNight
48%
404
13%
2710
15%
399
59%
399
17%
1284
June1st to 10thNight
43%
380
15%
1520
12%
380
55%
380
21%
892
June11th to 20thNight
44%
380
15%
1491
16%
380
54%
380
24%
850
June21st to endNight
46%
380
16%
1330
15%
380
56%
380
26%
782
July1st to 10thNight
59%
365
18%
2171
22%
360
67%
360
23%
1049
July11th to 20thNight
52%
373
16%
2135
22%
368
59%
368
20%
1112
July21st to endNight
57%
607
13%
2643
12%
569
61%
569
22%
1488
August1st to 10thNight
57%
556
18%
2545
12%
545
61%
545
21%
1536
August11th to 20thNight
62%
552
17%
2571
16%
543
68%
543
23%
1474
August21st to endNight
49%
674
15%
2958
10%
670
54%
670
22%
1696
September1st to 10thNight
51%
760
19%
1900
8%
760
55%
760
34%
1238
September11th to 20thNight
54%
760
26%
2038
15%
760
59%
760
38%
1199
September21st to endNight
44%
760
19%
2110
14%
760
48%
760
24%
1443
October1st to 10thNight
37%
760
14%
2655
12%
740
43%
740
18%
1840
October11th to 20thNight
30%
760
10%
2988
8%
740
38%
740
13%
2200
October21st to endNight
22%
836
11%
3219
8%
814
31%
814
12%
2263
November1st to 10thNight
29%
780
18%
2591
12%
780
38%
780
19%
1693
November11th to 20thNight
20%
800
12%
2800
6%
800
29%
800
12%
2006
November21st to endNight
20%
800
10%
2800
5%
800
27%
800
11%
2067
December1st to 10thNight
13%
793
7%
4539
3%
780
19%
780
5%
3483
December11th to 20thNight
12%
796
4%
5097
1%
779
19%
779
4%
3821
December21st to endNight
10%
859
4%
6886
1%
839
16%
839
2%
5697

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
14%10%49%6%5%5%46%7%32%
109169
Night
13%10%38%5%5%5%46%7%34%
109468
TransparencyDay
47%9%14%19%10%1
112809
Night
46%9%13%19%11%1
113992
SeeingDay
18%16%30%22%10%3
15004
Night
18%14%32%25%10%1
24305

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover NE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
10%13%6%15%6%5%5%45%6%24%
3597
11th to 20thDay
9%18%7%17%9%7%5%45%5%14%
3998
21st to endDay
17%16%6%14%7%5%5%45%5%17%
4466
February1st to 10thDay
13%15%5%12%9%6%445%6%21%
1800
11th to 20thDay
11%13%5%13%8%6%5%36%6%24%
1753
21st to endDay
17%12%5%12%7%45%35%6%25%
1512
March1st to 10thDay
18%11%5%10%6%5%5%345%29%
3432
11th to 20thDay
10%13%5%9%6%6%6%45%6%30%
3480
21st to endDay
14%10%48%5%5%5%36%6%35%
3815
April1st to 10thDay
15%12%48%6%6%5%46%7%29%
2224
11th to 20thDay
17%9%37%45%445%6%36%
2351
21st to endDay
19%9%37%6%3445%6%33%
2470
May1st to 10thDay
17%8%37%44446%8%34%
4108
11th to 20thDay
16%8%38%5%5%6%46%7%31%
4320
21st to endDay
10%5%25%44446%8%46%
4837
June1st to 10thDay
13%6%26%5%5%5%46%8%38%
2660
11th to 20thDay
10%5%36%5%45%47%9%39%
2680
21st to endDay
12%6%26%5%45%5%7%9%39%
2850
July1st to 10thDay
9%426%5%5%6%5%8%10%40%
4582
11th to 20thDay
8%425%5%45%5%8%9%44%
4412
21st to endDay
7%5%27%5%5%6%5%7%10%42%
4466
August1st to 10thDay
16%7%26%445%46%9%37%
4104
11th to 20thDay
9%6%38%6%6%6%5%8%9%34%
4044
21st to endDay
9%6%25%45%6%48%9%42%
4382
September1st to 10thDay
11%7%26%5%5%6%46%8%41%
2280
11th to 20thDay
10%6%26%44445%9%45%
2138
21st to endDay
14%6%37%6%6%5%5%7%8%34%
2069
October1st to 10thDay
18%9%37%45%5%35%7%35%
1900
11th to 20thDay
18%9%39%6%5%5%35%7%30%
1900
21st to endDay
22%11%48%6%7%5%45%6%23%
2090
November1st to 10thDay
12%10%49%6%5%5%5%7%7%31%
1703
11th to 20thDay
13%11%410%7%5%6%46%8%27%
1600
21st to endDay
16%14%5%9%7%5%6%46%6%22%
1600
December1st to 10thDay
16%17%5%12%6%7%5%46%6%14%
2600
11th to 20thDay
21%17%5%8%5%5%445%6%20%
2986
21st to endDay
26%17%7%13%5%5%434412%
3960
January1st to 10thNight
13%11%411%6%6%5%45%7%28%
6349
11th to 20thNight
10%12%5%14%11%7%6%46%9%15%
5882
21st to endNight
15%11%5%12%6%6%5%46%7%22%
6490
February1st to 10thNight
13%13%310%8%6%5%46%7%25%
2600
11th to 20thNight
11%12%5%11%7%6%6%45%7%27%
2533
21st to endNight
12%11%410%7%6%5%46%7%28%
2033
March1st to 10thNight
18%8%38%5%5%5%45%7%30%
3408
11th to 20thNight
11%9%47%5%45%46%7%39%
3479
21st to endNight
15%8%36%44435%5%43%
3817
April1st to 10thNight
16%10%37%5%45%46%5%33%
1955
11th to 20thNight
15%8%37%5%5%446%6%38%
1795
21st to endNight
15%9%37%5%4446%7%37%
1710
May1st to 10thNight
16%8%26%5%4445%6%40%
2833
11th to 20thNight
15%8%37%5%5%445%7%37%
2572
21st to endNight
9%325%44446%9%51%
2738
June1st to 10thNight
11%5%26%5%5%45%7%8%43%
1520
11th to 20thNight
9%5%26%5%4447%9%43%
1491
21st to endNight
10%5%36%43446%8%47%
1330
July1st to 10thNight
6%5%25%445%45%9%53%
2360
11th to 20thNight
10%315%43436%8%52%
2544
21st to endNight
6%425%44447%8%51%
3087
August1st to 10thNight
10%5%27%44436%7%46%
2825
11th to 20thNight
10%5%25%43445%8%49%
2785
21st to endNight
9%5%26%445%46%8%47%
3241
September1st to 10thNight
9%5%26%445%46%7%48%
1900
11th to 20thNight
10%6%1433335%7%55%
2038
21st to endNight
14%7%37%45%5%347%41%
2110
October1st to 10thNight
16%7%28%43445%7%41%
2280
11th to 20thNight
16%10%37%5%6%4447%36%
2280
21st to endNight
19%9%38%5%4446%7%30%
2508
November1st to 10thNight
14%8%27%5%5%5%46%7%38%
2591
11th to 20thNight
13%11%37%5%6%5%5%7%7%30%
2800
21st to endNight
17%11%39%5%45%47%8%27%
2800
December1st to 10thNight
14%14%5%12%6%6%6%5%7%7%18%
4580
11th to 20thNight
15%18%49%5%5%6%5%5%6%20%
5208
21st to endNight
23%17%7%12%5%4435%5%15%
6996

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
54%11%12%11%10%1
3598
11th to 20thDay
69%8%10%9%4
4032
21st to endDay
66%8%11%8%6%
4466
February1st to 10thDay
62%10%10%13%31
1800
11th to 20thDay
59%9%11%13%6%2
1762
21st to endDay
59%8%12%13%7%1
1512
March1st to 10thDay
54%10%13%15%7%1
3435
11th to 20thDay
49%11%14%18%7%2
3480
21st to endDay
45%10%13%20%10%2
3815
April1st to 10thDay
52%8%12%17%10%1
2224
11th to 20thDay
47%8%12%19%13%1
2351
21st to endDay
50%8%11%17%12%2
2470
May1st to 10thDay
43%10%16%17%12%2
4120
11th to 20thDay
47%12%15%18%7%1
4324
21st to endDay
34%9%14%21%18%4
4837
June1st to 10thDay
40%10%12%22%14%2
2660
11th to 20thDay
38%9%15%22%15%1
2680
21st to endDay
38%10%15%23%14%
2850
July1st to 10thDay
34%8%16%24%15%2
4512
11th to 20thDay
30%9%16%33%11%1
4337
21st to endDay
34%10%16%22%17%1
4324
August1st to 10thDay
41%8%15%22%13%1
4091
11th to 20thDay
40%10%17%23%9%
4083
21st to endDay
35%9%15%32%9%1
4382
September1st to 10thDay
38%10%15%26%11%1
2280
11th to 20thDay
34%8%15%29%14%
2138
21st to endDay
44%10%15%22%8%
2069
October1st to 10thDay
38%9%15%25%12%1
3160
11th to 20thDay
40%8%15%22%15%
3140
21st to endDay
52%8%14%19%7%
3428
November1st to 10thDay
46%10%15%20%7%1
1703
11th to 20thDay
52%11%16%15%7%
1600
21st to endDay
58%11%14%13%4
1600
December1st to 10thDay
66%9%14%8%3
2600
11th to 20thDay
62%8%12%10%7%
2986
21st to endDay
73%9%7%6%5%
3960
January1st to 10thNight
51%11%11%19%7%
6349
11th to 20thNight
61%14%10%11%4
5923
21st to endNight
56%8%13%11%10%1
6490
February1st to 10thNight
56%10%13%16%5%1
2600
11th to 20thNight
55%8%13%16%8%
2535
21st to endNight
53%9%14%16%7%
2033
March1st to 10thNight
48%11%15%19%6%1
3418
11th to 20thNight
40%10%18%20%11%2
3480
21st to endNight
40%8%10%24%16%1
3817
April1st to 10thNight
50%8%9%18%13%1
1955
11th to 20thNight
45%7%11%20%15%2
1795
21st to endNight
45%8%12%18%15%3
1710
May1st to 10thNight
42%8%14%17%15%3
2840
11th to 20thNight
42%12%17%18%9%2
2573
21st to endNight
27%11%14%22%23%3
2739
June1st to 10thNight
36%9%13%24%17%1
1520
11th to 20thNight
34%7%15%23%19%2
1491
21st to endNight
35%7%14%26%16%1
1330
July1st to 10thNight
27%7%16%24%22%4
2321
11th to 20thNight
29%6%14%32%17%1
2496
21st to endNight
29%9%15%28%17%2
2988
August1st to 10thNight
36%7%13%27%15%3
2814
11th to 20thNight
32%8%17%30%12%1
2812
21st to endNight
32%8%14%30%14%1
3241
September1st to 10thNight
32%9%15%28%14%1
1900
11th to 20thNight
29%7%13%32%19%1
2038
21st to endNight
42%8%12%26%11%1
2110
October1st to 10thNight
31%7%10%26%24%1
3800
11th to 20thNight
42%7%12%23%14%
3779
21st to endNight
40%7%16%25%11%1
4120
November1st to 10thNight
43%8%15%21%12%1
2591
11th to 20thNight
49%11%15%16%8%1
2800
21st to endNight
52%12%18%14%4
2800
December1st to 10thNight
59%12%15%11%3
4580
11th to 20thNight
59%10%11%12%8%
5208
21st to endNight
69%9%10%8%4
6996

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
19%27%34%16%5%1
200
11th to 20thDay
22%31%31%12%3
293
21st to endDay
24%29%32%13%3
330
February1st to 10thDay
22%34%32%11%2
300
11th to 20thDay
25%30%35%9%1
300
21st to endDay
35%23%35%7%
237
March1st to 10thDay
23%22%33%18%5%
460
11th to 20thDay
20%25%35%15%4
460
21st to endDay
27%18%32%16%5%1
506
April1st to 10thDay
19%23%37%15%6%
460
11th to 20thDay
29%20%28%15%6%2
452
21st to endDay
25%16%35%15%7%2
460
May1st to 10thDay
22%15%30%20%9%4
463
11th to 20thDay
16%13%32%24%12%3
487
21st to endDay
13%10%31%26%14%5%
529
June1st to 10thDay
13%15%33%27%10%2
490
11th to 20thDay
13%12%27%31%14%2
510
21st to endDay
15%10%33%30%9%3
680
July1st to 10thDay
9%6%29%34%19%5%
575
11th to 20thDay
12%8%26%29%17%8%
484
21st to endDay
8%6%30%35%16%5%
532
August1st to 10thDay
11%8%24%29%19%8%
486
11th to 20thDay
9%6%26%27%22%10%
479
21st to endDay
13%7%24%30%17%8%
539
September1st to 10thDay
13%9%26%25%18%9%
490
11th to 20thDay
9%8%22%25%23%13%
490
21st to endDay
17%12%27%24%15%5%
490
October1st to 10thDay
21%14%28%20%13%4
490
11th to 20thDay
20%21%32%17%8%2
490
21st to endDay
27%20%29%17%6%
539
November1st to 10thDay
19%27%29%18%5%1
283
11th to 20thDay
25%28%30%12%6%1
200
21st to endDay
24%23%39%13%2
200
December1st to 10thDay
27%28%30%14%1
200
11th to 20thDay
32%28%28%11%2
200
21st to endDay
28%25%32%12%21
220
January1st to 10thNight
21%24%36%15%41
800
11th to 20thNight
24%22%32%18%3
800
21st to endNight
17%18%40%20%5%
880
February1st to 10thNight
20%25%36%18%2
800
11th to 20thNight
21%21%37%17%4
783
21st to endNight
19%23%36%19%3
647
March1st to 10thNight
20%17%38%21%4
760
11th to 20thNight
20%20%35%20%5%
760
21st to endNight
20%15%35%23%7%
836
April1st to 10thNight
23%15%36%24%3
760
11th to 20thNight
19%15%35%22%7%2
671
21st to endNight
19%11%34%25%10%
570
May1st to 10thNight
17%8%32%29%12%2
570
11th to 20thNight
16%8%31%32%13%1
425
21st to endNight
11%7%28%35%18%
411
June1st to 10thNight
13%7%31%36%13%1
380
11th to 20thNight
9%8%31%37%15%1
380
21st to endNight
12%5%29%38%15%
380
July1st to 10thNight
6%5%24%43%22%1
370
11th to 20thNight
10%430%36%19%2
379
21st to endNight
9%325%40%20%2
624
August1st to 10thNight
10%222%40%24%2
567
11th to 20thNight
7%319%41%26%3
564
21st to endNight
11%428%32%24%2
692
September1st to 10thNight
11%8%24%33%19%5%
760
11th to 20thNight
12%5%24%26%26%6%
760
21st to endNight
18%9%21%29%18%4
760
October1st to 10thNight
18%10%29%25%16%3
760
11th to 20thNight
20%15%31%24%8%1
760
21st to endNight
24%16%32%24%4
836
November1st to 10thNight
21%13%32%25%9%1
780
11th to 20thNight
18%20%34%20%7%1
800
21st to endNight
23%18%34%21%4
800
December1st to 10thNight
26%20%35%14%5%
800
11th to 20thNight
23%21%39%14%3
800
21st to endNight
28%20%31%19%2
880
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