Morning Star Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Morning Star Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-07-08.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
37%
24078
17%
88738
11%
23912
46%
23912
18%
56584

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
16%
752
17%
4068
6%
737
32%
737
9%
2577
January11th to 20thNight
21%
759
21%
3989
9%
740
33%
740
10%
2456
January21st to endNight
17%
830
11%
4472
5%
814
32%
814
8%
2887
February1st to 10thNight
24%
760
17%
2470
9%
760
36%
760
17%
1635
February11th to 20thNight
14%
741
14%
2405
3%
740
26%
740
11%
1633
February21st to endNight
16%
628
19%
1846
5%
628
31%
628
15%
1317
March1st to 10thNight
22%
758
18%
3395
8%
745
36%
745
13%
2257
March11th to 20thNight
23%
756
23%
3420
8%
740
33%
740
12%
1895
March21st to endNight
22%
831
11%
3666
7%
814
29%
814
14%
2105
April1st to 10thNight
25%
760
15%
1941
5%
760
32%
760
19%
1376
April11th to 20thNight
33%
751
17%
1875
7%
751
37%
751
25%
1266
April21st to endNight
33%
690
18%
1830
7%
690
40%
690
23%
1245
May1st to 10thNight
37%
564
14%
2797
8%
559
44%
559
12%
2011
May11th to 20thNight
40%
552
11%
2787
9%
541
45%
541
12%
1901
May21st to endNight
52%
426
13%
2744
14%
420
58%
420
15%
1507
June1st to 10thNight
55%
380
19%
1520
19%
380
62%
380
25%
891
June11th to 20thNight
57%
380
15%
1520
18%
380
60%
380
22%
932
June21st to endNight
60%
380
17%
1520
18%
380
66%
380
25%
870
July1st to 10thNight
62%
416
14%
1514
14%
416
66%
416
24%
937
July11th to 20thNight
71%
522
15%
1566
13%
522
72%
522
34%
953
July21st to endNight
65%
591
17%
1672
13%
558
68%
558
32%
1020
August1st to 10thNight
68%
537
16%
1600
13%
534
70%
534
29%
1038
August11th to 20thNight
65%
534
18%
1598
13%
534
67%
534
29%
1027
August21st to endNight
62%
781
19%
1969
12%
781
63%
781
32%
1314
September1st to 10thNight
58%
720
22%
1800
12%
720
62%
720
33%
1203
September11th to 20thNight
59%
720
28%
1886
21%
720
62%
720
37%
1165
September21st to endNight
44%
720
20%
2031
15%
720
51%
720
26%
1350
October1st to 10thNight
48%
720
19%
2160
18%
720
53%
720
27%
1371
October11th to 20thNight
40%
720
23%
2160
17%
720
52%
720
28%
1311
October21st to endNight
35%
792
24%
2376
16%
792
47%
792
25%
1516
November1st to 10thNight
40%
740
25%
2221
17%
740
50%
740
28%
1355
November11th to 20thNight
31%
760
22%
2569
13%
760
45%
760
21%
1563
November21st to endNight
31%
760
19%
2660
12%
760
42%
760
18%
1695
December1st to 10thNight
23%
760
15%
2660
8%
760
34%
760
13%
1839
December11th to 20thNight
28%
759
17%
3197
9%
759
41%
759
14%
2020
December21st to endNight
27%
828
11%
4834
8%
817
39%
817
9%
3146

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
13%8%37%5%5%5%46%7%36%
89627
Night
13%8%38%5%5%5%45%7%39%
89636
TransparencyDay
43%8%12%21%13%2
89398
Night
41%9%13%22%13%2
89470
SeeingDay
21%15%26%21%13%4
14432
Night
18%13%26%30%12%1
24138

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover SE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
14%9%5%9%6%5%5%345%35%
2807
11th to 20thDay
10%15%5%11%10%45%34430%
2840
21st to endDay
13%12%5%9%6%5%445%6%32%
3124
February1st to 10thDay
13%12%48%6%5%5%446%34%
1710
11th to 20thDay
14%9%49%6%5%436%6%34%
1663
21st to endDay
14%11%48%6%3436%5%37%
1603
March1st to 10thDay
17%12%47%5%44347%33%
3435
11th to 20thDay
11%8%36%44345%7%46%
3480
21st to endDay
17%11%37%5%5%4445%36%
3815
April1st to 10thDay
10%11%39%6%5%5%45%7%36%
2237
11th to 20thDay
13%7%37%44445%7%42%
2254
21st to endDay
17%9%37%5%4437%6%36%
2365
May1st to 10thDay
20%9%38%5%5%5%46%7%28%
4082
11th to 20thDay
21%8%37%5%5%5%36%7%30%
4081
21st to endDay
9%6%26%6%6%6%5%7%9%38%
4783
June1st to 10thDay
12%6%26%5%46%47%9%39%
2660
11th to 20thDay
11%5%27%6%5%6%5%7%10%35%
2660
21st to endDay
9%5%26%6%6%6%47%10%39%
2660
July1st to 10thDay
9%6%38%5%6%6%5%7%8%38%
2563
11th to 20thDay
7%6%26%6%6%6%5%8%10%38%
2340
21st to endDay
11%7%37%6%7%6%5%6%9%34%
2547
August1st to 10thDay
10%5%38%6%7%7%7%8%8%31%
2327
11th to 20thDay
11%6%38%6%6%6%5%8%8%34%
2295
21st to endDay
11%6%27%5%5%5%5%8%8%38%
2376
September1st to 10thDay
14%5%26%5%5%5%46%7%41%
2160
11th to 20thDay
11%7%25%445%46%8%43%
2070
21st to endDay
17%8%27%44446%7%36%
1927
October1st to 10thDay
17%7%25%34435%7%43%
1800
11th to 20thDay
16%8%26%44335%6%42%
1800
21st to endDay
14%8%27%33445%6%43%
1980
November1st to 10thDay
10%6%36%44435%5%51%
1857
11th to 20thDay
13%8%36%5%4436%6%41%
1604
21st to endDay
15%8%36%5%5%4448%39%
1520
December1st to 10thDay
15%13%38%5%5%5%36%6%32%
1520
11th to 20thDay
14%11%48%444346%37%
1910
21st to endDay
15%7%39%5%6%5%5%7%8%29%
2772
January1st to 10thNight
9%12%5%12%7%6%5%46%6%30%
4135
11th to 20thNight
13%10%410%5%4435%5%38%
4120
21st to endNight
15%11%48%6%5%445%5%33%
4532
February1st to 10thNight
11%9%39%6%6%5%46%6%36%
2470
11th to 20thNight
15%10%49%5%5%6%446%33%
2403
21st to endNight
13%12%48%6%5%4445%33%
1846
March1st to 10thNight
18%8%39%5%44346%35%
3418
11th to 20thNight
9%9%48%6%44346%42%
3480
21st to endNight
12%7%38%5%44345%45%
3817
April1st to 10thNight
12%10%38%6%5%5%45%7%36%
1941
11th to 20thNight
13%8%26%5%5%5%46%8%40%
1875
21st to endNight
15%7%36%445%35%7%40%
1830
May1st to 10thNight
20%9%37%5%6%5%36%7%29%
2813
11th to 20thNight
20%10%37%5%45%346%33%
2812
21st to endNight
9%6%27%5%5%5%47%10%41%
2767
June1st to 10thNight
10%5%245%6%346%9%45%
1520
11th to 20thNight
9%6%27%45%5%5%6%10%41%
1520
21st to endNight
8%5%16%45%5%5%8%10%42%
1520
July1st to 10thNight
9%6%26%5%5%5%5%6%10%42%
1556
11th to 20thNight
6%425%4445%7%10%48%
1620
21st to endNight
8%425%5%46%6%9%11%41%
1771
August1st to 10thNight
5%5%38%45%6%5%7%8%43%
1611
11th to 20thNight
9%6%37%445%46%10%43%
1598
21st to endNight
9%7%26%44447%9%43%
1969
September1st to 10thNight
12%6%25%34446%7%46%
1800
11th to 20thNight
10%6%26%33435%8%50%
1886
21st to endNight
16%7%26%45%436%6%42%
2031
October1st to 10thNight
17%6%26%444346%44%
2160
11th to 20thNight
12%7%26%34445%6%47%
2160
21st to endNight
14%7%36%5%5%4345%44%
2376
November1st to 10thNight
9%9%37%43435%6%47%
2221
11th to 20thNight
12%7%37%44446%7%42%
2569
21st to endNight
12%7%37%6%5%5%46%7%39%
2660
December1st to 10thNight
14%10%5%10%6%45%35%6%32%
2660
11th to 20thNight
15%7%38%6%5%5%45%6%36%
3285
21st to endNight
13%9%38%6%6%6%5%6%8%29%
4884

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
47%5%10%24%12%2
2808
11th to 20thDay
52%6%11%16%12%2
2840
21st to endDay
49%9%9%19%12%1
3124
February1st to 10thDay
49%6%11%20%12%2
1710
11th to 20thDay
49%412%20%13%2
1672
21st to endDay
47%6%12%19%13%3
1603
March1st to 10thDay
49%6%12%20%12%1
3435
11th to 20thDay
33%6%10%29%20%2
3480
21st to endDay
47%7%12%19%13%2
3815
April1st to 10thDay
45%7%12%17%15%4
2237
11th to 20thDay
39%6%11%21%18%5%
2254
21st to endDay
46%6%11%21%13%3
2365
May1st to 10thDay
51%9%10%20%9%1
4120
11th to 20thDay
49%9%11%22%7%1
4085
21st to endDay
35%12%16%21%14%2
4797
June1st to 10thDay
38%10%14%23%15%1
2660
11th to 20thDay
39%11%15%21%13%1
2660
21st to endDay
37%9%15%24%13%2
2660
July1st to 10thDay
40%11%12%22%13%3
2496
11th to 20thDay
37%10%15%23%13%2
2271
21st to endDay
42%9%12%19%15%2
2405
August1st to 10thDay
44%12%15%19%9%
2314
11th to 20thDay
43%9%16%19%12%1
2295
21st to endDay
40%10%15%21%12%2
2376
September1st to 10thDay
40%8%12%17%18%3
2160
11th to 20thDay
37%7%11%25%18%3
2070
21st to endDay
44%7%12%20%16%1
1927
October1st to 10thDay
40%7%11%23%15%4
1800
11th to 20thDay
42%6%11%21%19%2
1800
21st to endDay
38%6%11%24%17%3
1980
November1st to 10thDay
34%5%12%24%21%5%
1857
11th to 20thDay
41%5%12%18%20%4
1604
21st to endDay
41%6%12%24%15%1
1520
December1st to 10thDay
51%7%11%20%10%1
1520
11th to 20thDay
42%8%13%25%9%3
1906
21st to endDay
45%11%15%19%9%1
2772
January1st to 10thNight
41%12%12%21%11%2
4135
11th to 20thNight
44%8%12%22%12%3
4120
21st to endNight
48%7%12%23%9%1
4532
February1st to 10thNight
45%6%13%23%12%1
2470
11th to 20thNight
49%5%11%20%13%2
2405
21st to endNight
48%9%10%19%11%4
1846
March1st to 10thNight
48%6%12%24%9%2
3418
11th to 20thNight
33%11%13%27%15%1
3480
21st to endNight
38%7%11%24%18%3
3817
April1st to 10thNight
44%8%11%19%15%3
1941
11th to 20thNight
39%7%13%21%15%5%
1875
21st to endNight
41%7%11%24%13%3
1830
May1st to 10thNight
50%11%10%17%9%2
2840
11th to 20thNight
48%10%11%22%8%1
2813
21st to endNight
32%14%17%25%9%4
2774
June1st to 10thNight
33%10%13%28%15%1
1520
11th to 20thNight
36%12%15%24%13%1
1520
21st to endNight
32%10%17%24%16%2
1520
July1st to 10thNight
36%11%18%20%12%4
1514
11th to 20thNight
28%11%19%24%15%2
1566
21st to endNight
29%12%21%24%14%
1672
August1st to 10thNight
34%11%19%23%12%1
1600
11th to 20thNight
35%10%18%23%13%1
1598
21st to endNight
34%11%15%26%12%2
1969
September1st to 10thNight
36%9%16%19%17%4
1800
11th to 20thNight
31%7%13%27%20%2
1886
21st to endNight
41%7%12%22%17%1
2031
October1st to 10thNight
40%5%13%23%17%2
2160
11th to 20thNight
35%6%12%27%18%2
2160
21st to endNight
39%6%10%23%19%2
2376
November1st to 10thNight
36%6%12%21%20%5%
2221
11th to 20thNight
38%6%10%24%17%4
2569
21st to endNight
41%8%12%21%15%2
2660
December1st to 10thNight
50%7%11%21%9%2
2660
11th to 20thNight
43%7%12%22%14%1
3288
21st to endNight
45%12%18%16%9%
4884

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
32%29%23%12%31
263
11th to 20thDay
33%23%29%11%3
270
21st to endDay
32%24%31%11%2
297
February1st to 10thDay
32%27%27%12%1
270
11th to 20thDay
45%21%28%5%
270
21st to endDay
36%22%25%15%1
342
March1st to 10thDay
30%23%24%20%3
460
11th to 20thDay
30%25%23%15%5%1
460
21st to endDay
28%22%29%15%5%1
506
April1st to 10thDay
24%25%27%17%7%1
460
11th to 20thDay
21%21%27%18%10%3
452
21st to endDay
30%16%27%17%8%1
460
May1st to 10thDay
24%21%26%16%10%4
463
11th to 20thDay
22%15%31%18%11%3
487
21st to endDay
17%10%26%24%17%6%
529
June1st to 10thDay
16%12%27%25%14%5%
490
11th to 20thDay
15%10%28%24%16%6%
490
21st to endDay
10%13%31%27%15%3
490
July1st to 10thDay
12%5%23%28%23%9%
474
11th to 20thDay
6%326%29%26%10%
444
21st to endDay
14%6%22%28%24%7%
488
August1st to 10thDay
12%8%20%26%25%9%
446
11th to 20thDay
12%5%23%27%22%12%
439
21st to endDay
11%5%21%29%21%13%
495
September1st to 10thDay
16%9%20%22%23%10%
450
11th to 20thDay
13%5%22%26%25%8%
450
21st to endDay
23%10%26%22%16%4
450
October1st to 10thDay
20%8%22%27%20%4
450
11th to 20thDay
20%18%23%26%12%2
450
21st to endDay
20%19%30%21%8%2
495
November1st to 10thDay
17%16%27%25%12%3
455
11th to 20thDay
25%18%27%21%7%1
249
21st to endDay
27%18%31%19%41
180
December1st to 10thDay
28%21%33%12%42
180
11th to 20thDay
27%23%25%19%6%
180
21st to endDay
24%21%28%22%5%1
198
January1st to 10thNight
22%22%34%19%3
760
11th to 20thNight
24%19%29%25%3
760
21st to endNight
22%22%34%21%1
836
February1st to 10thNight
19%20%31%28%2
760
11th to 20thNight
27%26%28%17%1
743
21st to endNight
27%19%36%17%2
628
March1st to 10thNight
22%19%32%24%3
760
11th to 20thNight
27%20%26%21%5%1
760
21st to endNight
22%20%32%21%5%1
836
April1st to 10thNight
21%22%30%22%5%
760
11th to 20thNight
19%16%29%27%9%
751
21st to endNight
22%13%28%30%7%
690
May1st to 10thNight
21%10%25%29%14%1
570
11th to 20thNight
17%8%27%35%13%1
561
21st to endNight
10%426%37%21%2
434
June1st to 10thNight
10%425%38%20%2
380
11th to 20thNight
11%419%46%18%2
380
21st to endNight
8%322%48%18%1
380
July1st to 10thNight
10%316%41%26%5%
416
11th to 20thNight
6%112%41%36%4
522
21st to endNight
8%216%38%31%4
591
August1st to 10thNight
7%212%46%30%2
537
11th to 20thNight
10%313%40%31%4
534
21st to endNight
11%315%39%28%4
781
September1st to 10thNight
14%417%34%26%5%
720
11th to 20thNight
12%6%16%29%33%4
720
21st to endNight
19%5%24%30%20%1
720
October1st to 10thNight
19%9%19%29%22%3
720
11th to 20thNight
17%15%23%31%13%1
720
21st to endNight
19%14%27%30%10%1
792
November1st to 10thNight
15%13%27%34%12%1
740
11th to 20thNight
20%16%28%27%8%1
760
21st to endNight
19%17%28%29%6%
760
December1st to 10thNight
23%18%30%23%6%
760
11th to 20thNight
20%15%33%30%3
760
21st to endNight
18%18%30%32%2
836
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