Morning Star Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Morning Star Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-12-09.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
37%
24576
16%
97694
11%
24305
46%
24305
17%
61977

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
16%
752
17%
4068
6%
737
32%
737
9%
2577
January11th to 20thNight
21%
759
21%
3989
9%
740
33%
740
10%
2456
January21st to endNight
17%
830
11%
4472
5%
814
32%
814
8%
2887
February1st to 10thNight
24%
760
17%
2470
9%
760
36%
760
17%
1635
February11th to 20thNight
14%
741
14%
2405
3%
740
26%
740
11%
1633
February21st to endNight
16%
628
19%
1846
5%
628
31%
628
15%
1317
March1st to 10thNight
22%
758
18%
3395
8%
745
36%
745
13%
2257
March11th to 20thNight
23%
756
23%
3420
8%
740
33%
740
12%
1895
March21st to endNight
22%
831
11%
3666
7%
814
29%
814
14%
2105
April1st to 10thNight
25%
760
15%
1941
5%
760
32%
760
19%
1376
April11th to 20thNight
33%
751
17%
1875
7%
751
37%
751
25%
1266
April21st to endNight
33%
690
18%
1830
7%
690
40%
690
23%
1245
May1st to 10thNight
37%
564
14%
2797
8%
559
44%
559
12%
2011
May11th to 20thNight
40%
552
11%
2787
9%
541
45%
541
12%
1901
May21st to endNight
52%
426
13%
2744
14%
420
58%
420
15%
1507
June1st to 10thNight
55%
380
19%
1520
19%
380
62%
380
25%
891
June11th to 20thNight
57%
380
15%
1520
18%
380
60%
380
22%
932
June21st to endNight
60%
380
17%
1520
18%
380
66%
380
25%
870
July1st to 10thNight
61%
413
14%
2482
14%
409
66%
409
16%
1354
July11th to 20thNight
70%
540
11%
2622
13%
533
72%
533
20%
1640
July21st to endNight
64%
611
11%
2861
13%
569
68%
569
18%
1817
August1st to 10thNight
67%
554
13%
2694
13%
544
69%
544
17%
1773
August11th to 20thNight
63%
554
16%
2545
14%
543
66%
543
19%
1556
August21st to endNight
62%
808
14%
3116
12%
803
63%
803
23%
1847
September1st to 10thNight
58%
760
23%
1900
12%
760
62%
760
33%
1264
September11th to 20thNight
59%
760
27%
1991
20%
760
62%
760
37%
1232
September21st to endNight
43%
760
19%
2144
14%
760
49%
760
25%
1448
October1st to 10thNight
48%
760
14%
2906
18%
740
53%
740
19%
1946
October11th to 20thNight
41%
760
18%
2716
17%
740
52%
740
22%
1692
October21st to endNight
37%
836
21%
2796
17%
814
47%
814
23%
1711
November1st to 10thNight
39%
780
26%
2341
18%
780
50%
780
28%
1417
November11th to 20thNight
31%
800
21%
2705
13%
800
44%
800
20%
1662
November21st to endNight
30%
800
18%
2800
11%
800
41%
800
17%
1793
December1st to 10thNight
23%
795
16%
2779
8%
795
35%
795
13%
1898
December11th to 20thNight
28%
759
17%
3197
9%
759
41%
759
14%
2020
December21st to endNight
27%
828
11%
4834
8%
817
39%
817
9%
3146

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
13%8%37%5%5%5%46%7%37%
101379
Night
12%8%38%5%5%5%46%7%39%
98331
TransparencyDay
41%8%12%22%14%2
105027
Night
39%9%13%23%14%2
102823
SeeingDay
21%15%26%21%13%4
14995
Night
18%13%26%30%12%1
24710

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover SE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
14%9%5%9%6%5%5%345%35%
2807
11th to 20thDay
10%15%5%11%10%45%34430%
2840
21st to endDay
13%12%5%9%6%5%445%6%32%
3124
February1st to 10thDay
13%12%48%6%5%5%446%34%
1710
11th to 20thDay
14%9%49%6%5%436%6%34%
1663
21st to endDay
14%11%48%6%3436%5%37%
1603
March1st to 10thDay
17%12%47%5%44347%33%
3435
11th to 20thDay
11%8%36%44345%7%46%
3480
21st to endDay
17%11%37%5%5%4445%36%
3815
April1st to 10thDay
10%11%39%6%5%5%45%7%36%
2237
11th to 20thDay
13%7%37%44445%7%42%
2254
21st to endDay
17%9%37%5%4437%6%36%
2365
May1st to 10thDay
20%9%38%5%5%5%46%7%28%
4082
11th to 20thDay
21%8%37%5%5%5%36%7%30%
4081
21st to endDay
9%6%26%6%6%6%5%7%9%38%
4783
June1st to 10thDay
12%6%26%5%46%47%9%39%
2660
11th to 20thDay
11%5%27%6%5%6%5%7%10%35%
2660
21st to endDay
9%5%26%6%6%6%47%10%39%
2660
July1st to 10thDay
5%5%27%5%5%6%5%8%10%42%
4328
11th to 20thDay
7%5%26%5%6%6%5%8%11%38%
4120
21st to endDay
11%8%38%6%6%5%46%8%34%
4466
August1st to 10thDay
14%5%38%6%7%6%6%8%8%31%
4104
11th to 20thDay
8%5%28%5%6%6%6%8%9%38%
4022
21st to endDay
7%5%26%446%5%7%8%46%
4180
September1st to 10thDay
13%5%26%5%5%5%46%6%43%
2280
11th to 20thDay
12%7%25%445%46%8%43%
2185
21st to endDay
19%9%37%44446%6%35%
2034
October1st to 10thDay
17%6%25%34435%6%45%
1900
11th to 20thDay
15%8%26%44335%6%43%
1900
21st to endDay
13%8%26%33435%6%45%
2090
November1st to 10thDay
9%6%36%44435%5%51%
1957
11th to 20thDay
13%8%36%5%45%46%7%40%
1688
21st to endDay
14%9%37%5%5%4448%39%
1600
December1st to 10thDay
14%12%38%6%5%5%35%6%33%
1584
11th to 20thDay
14%11%48%444346%37%
1910
21st to endDay
15%7%39%5%6%5%5%7%8%29%
2772
January1st to 10thNight
9%12%5%12%7%6%5%46%6%30%
4135
11th to 20thNight
13%10%410%5%4435%5%38%
4120
21st to endNight
15%11%48%6%5%445%5%33%
4532
February1st to 10thNight
11%9%39%6%6%5%46%6%36%
2470
11th to 20thNight
15%10%49%5%5%6%446%33%
2403
21st to endNight
13%12%48%6%5%4445%33%
1846
March1st to 10thNight
18%8%39%5%44346%35%
3418
11th to 20thNight
9%9%48%6%44346%42%
3480
21st to endNight
12%7%38%5%44345%45%
3817
April1st to 10thNight
12%10%38%6%5%5%45%7%36%
1941
11th to 20thNight
13%8%26%5%5%5%46%8%40%
1875
21st to endNight
15%7%36%445%35%7%40%
1830
May1st to 10thNight
20%9%37%5%6%5%36%7%29%
2813
11th to 20thNight
20%10%37%5%45%346%33%
2812
21st to endNight
9%6%27%5%5%5%47%10%41%
2767
June1st to 10thNight
10%5%245%6%346%9%45%
1520
11th to 20thNight
9%6%27%45%5%5%6%10%41%
1520
21st to endNight
8%5%16%45%5%5%8%10%42%
1520
July1st to 10thNight
6%5%26%6%5%6%5%7%10%43%
2613
11th to 20thNight
6%6%38%5%6%6%5%8%9%41%
2840
21st to endNight
8%7%37%5%5%6%5%7%9%37%
3087
August1st to 10thNight
12%5%28%5%5%6%5%7%9%36%
2825
11th to 20thNight
9%6%26%445%47%10%42%
2785
21st to endNight
8%6%26%43446%9%47%
3465
September1st to 10thNight
12%6%25%34446%7%46%
1900
11th to 20thNight
10%6%25%33435%8%50%
1991
21st to endNight
17%7%26%44435%6%41%
2144
October1st to 10thNight
17%6%26%344346%45%
2280
11th to 20thNight
12%7%26%34445%6%49%
2280
21st to endNight
14%7%26%5%44346%46%
2508
November1st to 10thNight
9%9%36%44435%6%48%
2341
11th to 20thNight
12%8%37%44446%7%41%
2705
21st to endNight
12%8%37%6%5%5%46%7%38%
2800
December1st to 10thNight
13%9%5%10%6%45%35%6%33%
2779
11th to 20thNight
15%7%38%6%5%5%45%6%36%
3285
21st to endNight
13%9%38%6%6%6%5%6%8%29%
4884

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
47%5%10%24%12%2
2808
11th to 20thDay
52%6%11%16%12%2
2840
21st to endDay
49%9%9%19%12%1
3124
February1st to 10thDay
49%6%11%20%12%2
1710
11th to 20thDay
49%412%20%13%2
1672
21st to endDay
47%6%12%19%13%3
1603
March1st to 10thDay
49%6%12%20%12%1
3435
11th to 20thDay
33%6%10%29%20%2
3480
21st to endDay
47%7%12%19%13%2
3815
April1st to 10thDay
45%7%12%17%15%4
2237
11th to 20thDay
39%6%11%21%18%5%
2254
21st to endDay
46%6%11%21%13%3
2365
May1st to 10thDay
51%9%10%20%9%1
4120
11th to 20thDay
49%9%11%22%7%1
4085
21st to endDay
35%12%16%21%14%2
4797
June1st to 10thDay
38%10%14%23%15%1
2660
11th to 20thDay
39%11%15%21%13%1
2660
21st to endDay
37%9%15%24%13%2
2660
July1st to 10thDay
34%12%16%25%10%4
4261
11th to 20thDay
35%10%16%28%9%1
4051
21st to endDay
45%8%10%22%14%1
4324
August1st to 10thDay
45%11%16%21%7%
4091
11th to 20thDay
37%9%14%27%12%
4061
21st to endDay
33%10%15%26%15%1
4180
September1st to 10thDay
39%8%12%17%21%3
2280
11th to 20thDay
37%6%10%25%18%3
2185
21st to endDay
46%7%11%19%15%1
2034
October1st to 10thDay
30%6%10%23%26%5%
3160
11th to 20thDay
30%7%11%24%17%12%
3140
21st to endDay
27%410%30%24%6%
3428
November1st to 10thDay
33%5%12%24%21%4
1957
11th to 20thDay
40%6%12%18%20%4
1688
21st to endDay
42%6%12%24%15%1
1600
December1st to 10thDay
49%8%11%21%10%1
1584
11th to 20thDay
42%8%13%25%9%3
1906
21st to endDay
45%11%15%19%9%1
2772
January1st to 10thNight
41%12%12%21%11%2
4135
11th to 20thNight
44%8%12%22%12%3
4120
21st to endNight
48%7%12%23%9%1
4532
February1st to 10thNight
45%6%13%23%12%1
2470
11th to 20thNight
49%5%11%20%13%2
2405
21st to endNight
48%9%10%19%11%4
1846
March1st to 10thNight
48%6%12%24%9%2
3418
11th to 20thNight
33%11%13%27%15%1
3480
21st to endNight
38%7%11%24%18%3
3817
April1st to 10thNight
44%8%11%19%15%3
1941
11th to 20thNight
39%7%13%21%15%5%
1875
21st to endNight
41%7%11%24%13%3
1830
May1st to 10thNight
50%11%10%17%9%2
2840
11th to 20thNight
48%10%11%22%8%1
2813
21st to endNight
32%14%17%25%9%4
2774
June1st to 10thNight
33%10%13%28%15%1
1520
11th to 20thNight
36%12%15%24%13%1
1520
21st to endNight
32%10%17%24%16%2
1520
July1st to 10thNight
33%11%22%18%12%4
2571
11th to 20thNight
35%11%18%24%10%1
2786
21st to endNight
38%11%15%22%13%
2988
August1st to 10thNight
41%11%18%22%7%
2814
11th to 20thNight
36%9%16%23%16%
2812
21st to endNight
32%9%16%30%12%1
3465
September1st to 10thNight
35%9%15%19%18%4
1900
11th to 20thNight
32%7%12%28%19%2
1991
21st to endNight
42%7%11%22%16%1
2144
October1st to 10thNight
35%6%12%24%22%2
3800
11th to 20thNight
27%6%12%22%25%8%
3779
21st to endNight
25%5%11%30%23%5%
4120
November1st to 10thNight
35%6%12%22%20%5%
2341
11th to 20thNight
39%6%10%24%17%4
2705
21st to endNight
42%8%12%21%15%2
2800
December1st to 10thNight
49%7%11%22%9%2
2779
11th to 20thNight
43%7%12%22%14%1
3288
21st to endNight
45%12%18%16%9%
4884

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
32%29%23%12%31
263
11th to 20thDay
33%23%29%11%3
270
21st to endDay
32%24%31%11%2
297
February1st to 10thDay
32%27%27%12%1
270
11th to 20thDay
45%21%28%5%
270
21st to endDay
36%22%25%15%1
342
March1st to 10thDay
30%23%24%20%3
460
11th to 20thDay
30%25%23%15%5%1
460
21st to endDay
28%22%29%15%5%1
506
April1st to 10thDay
24%25%27%17%7%1
460
11th to 20thDay
21%21%27%18%10%3
452
21st to endDay
30%16%27%17%8%1
460
May1st to 10thDay
24%21%26%16%10%4
463
11th to 20thDay
22%15%31%18%11%3
487
21st to endDay
17%10%26%24%17%6%
529
June1st to 10thDay
16%12%27%25%14%5%
490
11th to 20thDay
15%10%28%24%16%6%
490
21st to endDay
10%13%31%27%15%3
490
July1st to 10thDay
11%6%24%27%23%9%
485
11th to 20thDay
7%428%28%24%9%
484
21st to endDay
14%6%21%29%23%7%
532
August1st to 10thDay
12%8%21%26%24%8%
486
11th to 20thDay
11%6%25%26%21%11%
479
21st to endDay
10%5%21%30%22%12%
539
September1st to 10thDay
16%9%21%23%22%9%
490
11th to 20thDay
14%5%23%26%24%9%
490
21st to endDay
26%10%26%21%14%3
490
October1st to 10thDay
20%8%23%26%19%3
490
11th to 20thDay
20%18%22%25%13%2
490
21st to endDay
18%19%30%22%9%3
539
November1st to 10thDay
18%16%29%24%11%2
495
11th to 20thDay
25%19%28%21%7%1
273
21st to endDay
30%18%31%18%41
200
December1st to 10thDay
28%23%33%11%42
196
11th to 20thDay
27%23%25%19%6%
180
21st to endDay
24%21%28%22%5%1
198
January1st to 10thNight
22%22%34%19%3
760
11th to 20thNight
24%19%29%25%3
760
21st to endNight
22%22%34%21%1
836
February1st to 10thNight
19%20%31%28%2
760
11th to 20thNight
27%26%28%17%1
743
21st to endNight
27%19%36%17%2
628
March1st to 10thNight
22%19%32%24%3
760
11th to 20thNight
27%20%26%21%5%1
760
21st to endNight
22%20%32%21%5%1
836
April1st to 10thNight
21%22%30%22%5%
760
11th to 20thNight
19%16%29%27%9%
751
21st to endNight
22%13%28%30%7%
690
May1st to 10thNight
21%10%25%29%14%1
570
11th to 20thNight
17%8%27%35%13%1
561
21st to endNight
10%426%37%21%2
434
June1st to 10thNight
10%425%38%20%2
380
11th to 20thNight
11%419%46%18%2
380
21st to endNight
8%322%48%18%1
380
July1st to 10thNight
9%316%41%25%5%
422
11th to 20thNight
6%213%41%35%3
552
21st to endNight
8%217%39%30%4
624
August1st to 10thNight
8%311%46%30%2
567
11th to 20thNight
10%314%40%29%3
564
21st to endNight
10%415%40%28%4
825
September1st to 10thNight
14%417%35%25%4
760
11th to 20thNight
12%6%16%31%32%4
760
21st to endNight
20%6%24%29%19%1
760
October1st to 10thNight
19%9%19%29%22%3
760
11th to 20thNight
16%15%23%31%13%1
760
21st to endNight
18%13%27%31%10%1
836
November1st to 10thNight
14%13%28%33%11%1
780
11th to 20thNight
21%15%28%28%8%1
800
21st to endNight
21%18%27%28%6%
800
December1st to 10thNight
23%18%30%23%6%
795
11th to 20thNight
20%15%33%30%3
760
21st to endNight
18%18%30%32%2
836
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