Merion Golf Club
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Merion Golf Club clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-07-02.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.

Observation Type	Minimum conditions for hour to be usable				Out of hours
	Clear of Clouds	Transparency	Seeing	Sky Brightness
Planetary:	50%	(no limit)	Average	(no limit)	Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:	70%	Average	(no limit)	5.9	Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:	70%	Below Average	Poor	(no limit)	Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

By Month

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

		Occurrence of each Forecast	Data Points
Cloud Cover	Day	16% 7% 2 6% 4 4 4 4 6% 7% 40%	89585
	Night	16% 7% 2 6% 4 4 4 3 5% 7% 42%	89614
Transparency	Day	41% 6% 12% 23% 15% 2	89305
	Night	41% 6% 11% 23% 16% 3	89447
Seeing	Day	19% 12% 28% 24% 13% 4	14505
	Night	19% 9% 32% 29% 10% 1	23829

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover NE (2006-)
Color Meanings: Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
Month	Days in Month		Occurrence of each Forecast	Data Points
January	1st to 10th	Day	15% 6% 2 5% 4 4 4 3 5% 6% 46%	2517
	11th to 20th	Day	14% 10% 3 8% 5% 4 4 4 5% 6% 37%	2595
	21st to end	Day	21% 8% 2 7% 4 4 4 3 5% 6% 35%	3124
February	1st to 10th	Day	16% 7% 2 6% 5% 5% 4 3 5% 7% 39%	1710
	11th to 20th	Day	16% 8% 2 7% 4 4 3 4 6% 6% 41%	1800
	21st to end	Day	18% 9% 3 6% 4 4 3 3 5% 7% 37%	1570
March	1st to 10th	Day	25% 6% 2 6% 4 4 4 3 5% 6% 37%	3134
	11th to 20th	Day	10% 5% 2 5% 5% 5% 5% 4 6% 7% 46%	3480
	21st to end	Day	22% 6% 3 6% 4 3 3 2 4 6% 43%	4033
April	1st to 10th	Day	15% 8% 2 6% 4 4 5% 4 5% 8% 40%	2280
	11th to 20th	Day	15% 7% 2 5% 5% 4 4 4 5% 8% 42%	2254
	21st to end	Day	17% 5% 2 5% 5% 4 5% 4 6% 7% 39%	2280
May	1st to 10th	Day	27% 9% 2 6% 4 4 4 3 5% 7% 28%	4053
	11th to 20th	Day	25% 9% 3 7% 5% 5% 4 4 6% 6% 27%	4398
	21st to end	Day	13% 5% 1 6% 4 3 5% 4 6% 10% 44%	4837
June	1st to 10th	Day	13% 5% 2 5% 4 5% 5% 4 7% 9% 39%	2660
	11th to 20th	Day	12% 6% 2 6% 5% 5% 5% 5% 7% 10% 37%	2660
	21st to end	Day	10% 5% 2 5% 4 5% 5% 5% 7% 10% 42%	2660
July	1st to 10th	Day	9% 7% 2 5% 5% 5% 6% 5% 8% 10% 38%	2534
	11th to 20th	Day	7% 5% 2 5% 4 5% 6% 6% 7% 10% 42%	2520
	21st to end	Day	10% 7% 3 7% 5% 5% 5% 6% 6% 9% 37%	2693
August	1st to 10th	Day	10% 5% 2 7% 5% 5% 6% 4 8% 9% 39%	2327
	11th to 20th	Day	12% 5% 2 6% 5% 5% 5% 5% 7% 9% 40%	2131
	21st to end	Day	13% 6% 2 6% 5% 5% 5% 4 7% 8% 41%	2376
September	1st to 10th	Day	15% 6% 1 6% 4 5% 4 4 5% 7% 43%	2160
	11th to 20th	Day	14% 5% 1 4 3 3 3 3 6% 8% 50%	2134
	21st to end	Day	17% 7% 3 6% 3 4 5% 4 6% 6% 39%	1977
October	1st to 10th	Day	20% 5% 2 6% 3 3 3 4 5% 7% 43%	1800
	11th to 20th	Day	17% 5% 2 4 4 4 4 3 5% 7% 47%	1800
	21st to end	Day	19% 6% 3 5% 3 3 3 3 6% 6% 43%	1922
November	1st to 10th	Day	13% 7% 2 4 3 3 3 3 4 6% 52%	1671
	11th to 20th	Day	17% 5% 2 5% 3 3 3 3 6% 6% 47%	1710
	21st to end	Day	15% 6% 2 5% 3 3 4 3 5% 7% 46%	1587
December	1st to 10th	Day	18% 7% 2 6% 4 3 4 3 6% 7% 39%	1520
	11th to 20th	Day	20% 7% 2 4 2 3 3 3 5% 7% 43%	1906
	21st to end	Day	17% 6% 2 6% 5% 5% 6% 5% 6% 7% 36%	2772
January	1st to 10th	Night	17% 6% 2 6% 4 4 4 3 4 5% 45%	4429
	11th to 20th	Night	18% 9% 2 5% 4 3 4 2 4 5% 44%	4362
	21st to end	Night	24% 8% 2 5% 4 3 4 3 4 6% 36%	4532
February	1st to 10th	Night	17% 9% 3 6% 3 4 4 4 4 6% 41%	2470
	11th to 20th	Night	18% 8% 3 6% 4 4 4 3 4 6% 41%	2263
	21st to end	Night	18% 7% 3 6% 4 3 3 3 5% 5% 42%	1884
March	1st to 10th	Night	22% 9% 2 6% 3 4 3 3 4 6% 37%	3703
	11th to 20th	Night	11% 6% 3 5% 4 4 4 3 4 5% 51%	3479
	21st to end	Night	17% 9% 3 6% 4 3 3 2 3 4 45%	3597
April	1st to 10th	Night	16% 7% 2 6% 4 4 4 4 6% 7% 40%	1900
	11th to 20th	Night	15% 7% 3 6% 4 4 4 4 5% 6% 42%	1875
	21st to end	Night	18% 6% 2 5% 3 3 3 3 5% 7% 43%	1900
May	1st to 10th	Night	23% 10% 3 7% 4 4 4 4 5% 8% 29%	2914
	11th to 20th	Night	24% 9% 3 7% 5% 4 3 3 6% 6% 29%	2495
	21st to end	Night	14% 6% 2 5% 5% 4 3 4 6% 10% 43%	2738
June	1st to 10th	Night	16% 6% 3 5% 4 4 3 3 7% 8% 42%	1520
	11th to 20th	Night	11% 5% 2 6% 5% 5% 6% 5% 6% 9% 40%	1520
	21st to end	Night	10% 4 1 5% 4 4 5% 5% 8% 11% 41%	1520
July	1st to 10th	Night	10% 6% 2 6% 5% 4 6% 6% 8% 9% 37%	1454
	11th to 20th	Night	7% 5% 2 6% 4 5% 5% 6% 8% 9% 43%	1440
	21st to end	Night	9% 6% 3 5% 4 4 4 5% 10% 8% 42%	1621
August	1st to 10th	Night	8% 6% 2 7% 4 4 6% 5% 7% 9% 42%	1611
	11th to 20th	Night	12% 6% 3 7% 4 6% 4 4 7% 8% 39%	1749
	21st to end	Night	14% 5% 3 5% 5% 4 4 4 6% 9% 41%	1980
September	1st to 10th	Night	14% 7% 3 5% 4 3 4 3 5% 6% 46%	1800
	11th to 20th	Night	14% 5% 2 3 4 3 4 2 5% 6% 53%	1825
	21st to end	Night	17% 5% 2 6% 4 3 5% 4 5% 7% 42%	1980
October	1st to 10th	Night	19% 6% 3 6% 4 3 3 3 4 6% 43%	2160
	11th to 20th	Night	16% 5% 1 5% 3 3 3 3 4 6% 49%	2160
	21st to end	Night	18% 7% 2 5% 4 3 3 2 4 5% 48%	2433
November	1st to 10th	Night	12% 6% 2 4 3 3 3 3 4 6% 54%	2407
	11th to 20th	Night	17% 6% 2 6% 3 3 3 3 3 5% 48%	2470
	21st to end	Night	13% 6% 2 5% 4 5% 4 3 6% 7% 46%	2591
December	1st to 10th	Night	19% 8% 2 5% 4 4 4 3 5% 6% 39%	2660
	11th to 20th	Night	17% 6% 2 6% 4 4 4 3 5% 7% 42%	3288
	21st to end	Night	17% 7% 3 6% 5% 4 4 4 6% 7% 37%	4884

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings: Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
Month	Days in Month		Occurrence of each Forecast	Data Points
January	1st to 10th	Day	38% 5% 12% 27% 13% 4	2518
	11th to 20th	Day	45% 6% 11% 22% 13% 3	2595
	21st to end	Day	48% 6% 12% 22% 10% 1	3124
February	1st to 10th	Day	44% 5% 14% 24% 11% 2	1710
	11th to 20th	Day	42% 5% 11% 25% 15% 3	1809
	21st to end	Day	46% 5% 11% 21% 13% 4	1570
March	1st to 10th	Day	46% 4 10% 27% 10% 2	3137
	11th to 20th	Day	33% 6% 11% 31% 17% 3	3480
	21st to end	Day	44% 4 9% 18% 21% 3	4033
April	1st to 10th	Day	41% 6% 12% 21% 16% 5%	2280
	11th to 20th	Day	39% 6% 12% 22% 16% 4	2254
	21st to end	Day	41% 6% 11% 19% 18% 4	2280
May	1st to 10th	Day	54% 7% 10% 17% 10% 2	4065
	11th to 20th	Day	54% 7% 13% 17% 8% 1	4402
	21st to end	Day	34% 8% 13% 27% 17% 2	4837
June	1st to 10th	Day	39% 8% 14% 23% 15% 1	2660
	11th to 20th	Day	39% 10% 12% 25% 12% 3	2660
	21st to end	Day	36% 8% 14% 23% 17% 1	2660
July	1st to 10th	Day	38% 10% 13% 21% 15% 3	2464
	11th to 20th	Day	34% 9% 14% 26% 15% 3	2445
	21st to end	Day	39% 9% 13% 21% 17% 1	2542
August	1st to 10th	Day	39% 9% 15% 23% 14% 1	2314
	11th to 20th	Day	38% 8% 14% 22% 15% 2	2131
	21st to end	Day	38% 8% 13% 20% 18% 4	2376
September	1st to 10th	Day	39% 7% 11% 19% 21% 3	2160
	11th to 20th	Day	32% 4 12% 24% 24% 4	2134
	21st to end	Day	45% 6% 8% 18% 21% 3	1977
October	1st to 10th	Day	41% 5% 12% 23% 18% 1	1800
	11th to 20th	Day	35% 5% 12% 24% 22% 2	1800
	21st to end	Day	41% 5% 9% 26% 18% 2	1922
November	1st to 10th	Day	33% 3 14% 26% 20% 3	1671
	11th to 20th	Day	37% 5% 10% 24% 21% 3	1710
	21st to end	Day	37% 3 13% 32% 12% 3	1587
December	1st to 10th	Day	44% 5% 16% 22% 13% 1	1520
	11th to 20th	Day	42% 4 11% 28% 12% 2	1906
	21st to end	Day	43% 7% 14% 23% 12% 1	2772
January	1st to 10th	Night	41% 5% 9% 29% 13% 3	4429
	11th to 20th	Night	44% 4 11% 25% 14% 3	4362
	21st to end	Night	49% 5% 8% 25% 12% 2	4532
February	1st to 10th	Night	44% 5% 13% 24% 13% 2	2470
	11th to 20th	Night	44% 4 9% 20% 18% 5%	2265
	21st to end	Night	42% 5% 9% 22% 16% 5%	1884
March	1st to 10th	Night	48% 5% 10% 23% 12% 2	3713
	11th to 20th	Night	34% 6% 12% 28% 17% 3	3480
	21st to end	Night	43% 4 7% 17% 23% 5%	3597
April	1st to 10th	Night	42% 5% 11% 20% 18% 4	1900
	11th to 20th	Night	41% 6% 10% 20% 19% 4	1875
	21st to end	Night	40% 5% 10% 20% 19% 5%	1900
May	1st to 10th	Night	52% 7% 10% 19% 11% 1	2921
	11th to 20th	Night	53% 8% 13% 14% 10% 2	2496
	21st to end	Night	36% 9% 15% 20% 16% 3	2739
June	1st to 10th	Night	38% 7% 12% 22% 20% 2	1520
	11th to 20th	Night	39% 9% 12% 25% 14% 1	1520
	21st to end	Night	33% 9% 16% 24% 15% 2	1520
July	1st to 10th	Night	40% 12% 14% 18% 14% 2	1414
	11th to 20th	Night	32% 11% 17% 24% 14% 2	1392
	21st to end	Night	34% 8% 17% 24% 15% 2	1531
August	1st to 10th	Night	35% 10% 16% 22% 15% 1	1600
	11th to 20th	Night	41% 8% 15% 19% 16% 2	1749
	21st to end	Night	38% 8% 14% 20% 17% 3	1980
September	1st to 10th	Night	38% 7% 11% 20% 20% 3	1800
	11th to 20th	Night	32% 5% 9% 22% 27% 4	1825
	21st to end	Night	41% 6% 8% 21% 22% 2	1980
October	1st to 10th	Night	43% 5% 12% 21% 16% 3	2160
	11th to 20th	Night	35% 4 13% 28% 18% 3	2160
	21st to end	Night	39% 4 9% 26% 19% 2	2433
November	1st to 10th	Night	33% 4 12% 26% 19% 6%	2407
	11th to 20th	Night	39% 5% 9% 22% 20% 5%	2470
	21st to end	Night	37% 5% 12% 27% 16% 2	2591
December	1st to 10th	Night	45% 5% 13% 23% 14% 1	2660
	11th to 20th	Night	41% 5% 12% 20% 17% 4	3288
	21st to end	Night	43% 7% 14% 24% 11% 1	4884

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings: Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
Month	Days in Month		Occurrence of each Forecast	Data Points
January	1st to 10th	Day	23% 23% 34% 16% 3 2	180
	11th to 20th	Day	22% 35% 25% 15% 3	204
	21st to end	Day	23% 24% 29% 18% 5%	297
February	1st to 10th	Day	24% 23% 34% 14% 4	270
	11th to 20th	Day	27% 19% 38% 13% 2	408
	21st to end	Day	25% 19% 35% 17% 3 1	382
March	1st to 10th	Day	22% 21% 32% 20% 5% 1	460
	11th to 20th	Day	22% 22% 30% 20% 4 2	460
	21st to end	Day	25% 18% 32% 19% 5% 1	506
April	1st to 10th	Day	23% 18% 37% 14% 7% 1	460
	11th to 20th	Day	19% 19% 33% 19% 8% 2	452
	21st to end	Day	24% 15% 32% 22% 6% 1	460
May	1st to 10th	Day	27% 17% 27% 16% 10% 2	463
	11th to 20th	Day	21% 10% 30% 25% 11% 2	487
	21st to end	Day	19% 6% 21% 30% 18% 5%	529
June	1st to 10th	Day	13% 9% 30% 28% 16% 4	490
	11th to 20th	Day	13% 9% 27% 29% 18% 3	490
	21st to end	Day	13% 7% 30% 30% 14% 6%	490
July	1st to 10th	Day	12% 4 18% 32% 25% 9%	449
	11th to 20th	Day	7% 3 18% 35% 29% 8%	444
	21st to end	Day	12% 5% 21% 35% 20% 7%	488
August	1st to 10th	Day	11% 3 22% 31% 23% 9%	446
	11th to 20th	Day	15% 3 15% 36% 23% 9%	439
	21st to end	Day	12% 5% 25% 27% 20% 11%	495
September	1st to 10th	Day	18% 7% 20% 27% 20% 8%	450
	11th to 20th	Day	16% 4 25% 27% 18% 11%	450
	21st to end	Day	22% 13% 20% 27% 13% 6%	450
October	1st to 10th	Day	26% 5% 23% 23% 16% 7%	450
	11th to 20th	Day	16% 13% 29% 25% 15% 2	450
	21st to end	Day	21% 10% 36% 19% 11% 3	466
November	1st to 10th	Day	17% 9% 33% 25% 13% 3	365
	11th to 20th	Day	20% 15% 32% 26% 7%	370
	21st to end	Day	17% 16% 35% 23% 6% 1	247
December	1st to 10th	Day	24% 22% 35% 11% 8%	180
	11th to 20th	Day	28% 22% 32% 13% 4	180
	21st to end	Day	27% 18% 30% 15% 9% 1	198
January	1st to 10th	Night	19% 14% 41% 23% 4	760
	11th to 20th	Night	24% 13% 34% 25% 3	760
	21st to end	Night	19% 13% 41% 25% 2	836
February	1st to 10th	Night	21% 13% 38% 26% 2	760
	11th to 20th	Night	24% 17% 41% 18% 1	743
	21st to end	Night	22% 16% 40% 19% 3	628
March	1st to 10th	Night	20% 14% 37% 24% 4	760
	11th to 20th	Night	20% 15% 40% 20% 5% 1	760
	21st to end	Night	21% 11% 39% 23% 6%	836
April	1st to 10th	Night	20% 17% 38% 19% 5%	760
	11th to 20th	Night	18% 12% 37% 28% 6%	751
	21st to end	Night	20% 10% 34% 30% 6%	760
May	1st to 10th	Night	23% 9% 33% 29% 6%	625
	11th to 20th	Night	19% 8% 35% 31% 6%	374
	21st to end	Night	17% 3 22% 41% 15% 1	411
June	1st to 10th	Night	18% 3 28% 38% 12% 1	380
	11th to 20th	Night	12% 5% 27% 44% 11% 1	380
	21st to end	Night	8% 3 26% 48% 14%	380
July	1st to 10th	Night	11% 4 23% 40% 21% 1	354
	11th to 20th	Night	6% 4 19% 45% 24% 2	348
	21st to end	Night	10% 3 24% 40% 21% 2	441
August	1st to 10th	Night	11% 2 15% 46% 23% 3	537
	11th to 20th	Night	14% 3 17% 38% 26% 2	685
	21st to end	Night	14% 4 18% 39% 24% 3	792
September	1st to 10th	Night	16% 4 23% 35% 20% 3	720
	11th to 20th	Night	16% 2 20% 36% 23% 4	720
	21st to end	Night	20% 4 23% 32% 20% 1	720
October	1st to 10th	Night	23% 6% 24% 26% 17% 4	720
	11th to 20th	Night	18% 7% 27% 33% 14%	720
	21st to end	Night	23% 7% 34% 27% 9% 1	792
November	1st to 10th	Night	15% 6% 36% 31% 11% 1	740
	11th to 20th	Night	21% 10% 34% 26% 9% 1	760
	21st to end	Night	15% 13% 35% 28% 8% 1	760
December	1st to 10th	Night	24% 12% 34% 23% 6% 1	760
	11th to 20th	Night	19% 11% 37% 27% 6%	760
	21st to end	Night	21% 12% 36% 28% 3	836

Page generated at 2024-06-29 07:12:32. Version ac07

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