The Observatory on the Lake
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the The Observatory on the Lake clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-09-14.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
28%
23377
13%
94898
8%
23179
36%
23179
13%
65401

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
14%
754
8%
4411
4%
737
22%
737
5%
3269
January11th to 20thNight
15%
758
7%
4411
4%
740
21%
740
4%
3457
January21st to endNight
19%
831
8%
4619
5%
814
29%
814
6%
3654
February1st to 10thNight
13%
760
10%
2470
3%
760
22%
760
9%
1917
February11th to 20thNight
14%
743
15%
2405
4%
740
28%
740
12%
1754
February21st to endNight
18%
628
14%
1898
5%
628
28%
628
13%
1407
March1st to 10thNight
19%
758
20%
3612
7%
744
28%
744
10%
2421
March11th to 20thNight
21%
755
11%
3471
5%
740
31%
740
10%
2476
March21st to endNight
21%
834
13%
3534
7%
814
31%
814
16%
2076
April1st to 10thNight
20%
760
17%
1900
4%
760
26%
760
19%
1397
April11th to 20thNight
21%
751
16%
1875
4%
751
28%
751
21%
1351
April21st to endNight
27%
678
15%
1818
6%
678
32%
678
20%
1316
May1st to 10thNight
33%
393
15%
2496
12%
390
41%
390
10%
1677
May11th to 20thNight
35%
370
13%
2475
15%
364
52%
364
11%
1573
May21st to endNight
36%
405
11%
2714
13%
399
48%
399
14%
1462
June1st to 10thNight
35%
380
11%
1520
9%
380
45%
380
16%
985
June11th to 20thNight
40%
380
15%
1520
17%
380
49%
380
23%
877
June21st to endNight
45%
380
11%
1520
13%
380
51%
380
17%
988
July1st to 10thNight
49%
365
13%
2376
20%
360
57%
360
15%
1389
July11th to 20thNight
49%
363
13%
2160
21%
358
58%
358
17%
1262
July21st to endNight
48%
408
12%
2406
15%
383
55%
383
17%
1354
August1st to 10thNight
51%
498
16%
2454
13%
486
56%
486
18%
1496
August11th to 20thNight
49%
555
17%
2561
11%
543
56%
543
19%
1528
August21st to endNight
46%
814
15%
3230
8%
806
51%
806
22%
1938
September1st to 10thNight
45%
760
20%
1900
8%
760
49%
760
33%
1238
September11th to 20thNight
53%
736
25%
1840
15%
736
57%
736
39%
1142
September21st to endNight
42%
720
22%
2048
16%
720
48%
720
27%
1345
October1st to 10thNight
34%
720
16%
2160
10%
720
41%
720
19%
1501
October11th to 20thNight
27%
720
14%
2160
8%
720
36%
720
17%
1547
October21st to endNight
23%
792
13%
2466
5%
792
32%
792
14%
1847
November1st to 10thNight
26%
740
18%
2407
11%
740
35%
740
18%
1604
November11th to 20thNight
22%
760
17%
2657
9%
760
34%
760
14%
1831
November21st to endNight
19%
760
11%
2660
5%
760
27%
760
10%
1985
December1st to 10thNight
16%
760
9%
2660
4%
760
24%
760
9%
2061
December11th to 20thNight
14%
759
10%
3246
3%
759
24%
759
8%
2400
December21st to endNight
13%
829
5%
4838
1%
817
19%
817
4%
3876

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
16%10%38%5%4445%7%34%
101061
Night
18%10%38%5%4445%6%33%
96840
TransparencyDay
49%6%12%21%10%1
100819
Night
51%6%12%20%10%1
96702
SeeingDay
23%16%31%20%9%3
14325
Night
23%13%30%24%9%1
23465

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover NE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
16%16%49%6%5%4345%28%
2517
11th to 20thDay
14%16%8%14%7%5%5%34420%
2520
21st to endDay
17%20%8%13%6%45%33417%
3028
February1st to 10thDay
17%14%412%7%5%435%5%22%
1710
11th to 20thDay
13%16%5%11%6%5%445%426%
1663
21st to endDay
20%15%5%8%6%6%5%345%24%
1555
March1st to 10thDay
22%12%39%6%4324430%
3204
11th to 20thDay
11%17%5%10%6%5%4345%31%
3480
21st to endDay
14%9%38%44335%6%41%
3967
April1st to 10thDay
21%13%37%443335%32%
2280
11th to 20thDay
21%10%25%443246%37%
2254
21st to endDay
21%10%38%5%4435%6%32%
2379
May1st to 10thDay
20%9%38%45%5%36%6%31%
4411
11th to 20thDay
16%9%38%5%45%46%8%33%
4398
21st to endDay
13%6%26%44447%8%41%
4837
June1st to 10thDay
19%9%36%45%5%46%7%32%
2660
11th to 20thDay
14%6%36%5%45%46%9%38%
2660
21st to endDay
17%7%36%5%5%446%8%35%
2660
July1st to 10thDay
11%6%26%446%5%7%10%39%
4440
11th to 20thDay
13%5%25%34446%11%42%
4440
21st to endDay
9%6%26%45%6%47%9%40%
4814
August1st to 10thDay
17%8%27%44446%8%37%
4202
11th to 20thDay
16%6%26%445%47%9%36%
4018
21st to endDay
14%5%35%44446%10%41%
4180
September1st to 10thDay
13%6%26%44447%7%43%
2280
11th to 20thDay
12%6%25%43435%8%49%
2198
21st to endDay
17%7%25%44446%7%40%
1907
October1st to 10thDay
21%8%36%444447%36%
1800
11th to 20thDay
21%8%38%5%45%35%8%30%
1800
21st to endDay
27%11%37%45%435%6%26%
1890
November1st to 10thDay
16%9%37%5%45%45%7%34%
1671
11th to 20thDay
16%12%310%6%5%335%7%31%
1520
21st to endDay
21%13%48%5%5%446%5%24%
1520
December1st to 10thDay
22%16%410%6%45%345%21%
1520
11th to 20thDay
21%15%5%10%6%44345%23%
1906
21st to endDay
27%16%6%9%5%4323420%
2772
January1st to 10thNight
18%14%410%6%6%5%45%6%23%
4429
11th to 20thNight
15%14%5%14%7%7%5%45%5%19%
4440
21st to endNight
21%16%6%11%5%5%434421%
4626
February1st to 10thNight
17%15%311%6%6%6%35%5%24%
2470
11th to 20thNight
15%13%5%10%6%4435%6%30%
2403
21st to endNight
18%12%48%6%5%445%5%30%
1898
March1st to 10thNight
19%10%5%7%5%5%435%5%33%
3633
11th to 20thNight
19%15%5%8%444346%27%
3479
21st to endNight
16%9%37%43335%7%41%
3663
April1st to 10thNight
21%10%26%44445%5%34%
1900
11th to 20thNight
19%8%37%5%4435%5%38%
1875
21st to endNight
21%9%37%5%5%436%6%33%
1818
May1st to 10thNight
22%11%37%44446%6%30%
2528
11th to 20thNight
19%9%36%446%35%7%35%
2495
21st to endNight
13%6%25%445%47%8%41%
2738
June1st to 10thNight
16%7%27%6%45%47%9%33%
1520
11th to 20thNight
12%5%26%5%5%436%10%42%
1520
21st to endNight
16%5%37%45%446%8%37%
1520
July1st to 10thNight
11%5%28%5%6%6%5%6%8%39%
2520
11th to 20thNight
15%6%35%32446%8%45%
2520
21st to endNight
10%6%25%44447%8%46%
2739
August1st to 10thNight
11%7%36%5%4446%7%44%
2723
11th to 20thNight
14%7%26%43345%8%44%
2785
21st to endNight
9%427%5%5%5%5%7%10%41%
3468
September1st to 10thNight
12%6%27%43435%7%48%
1900
11th to 20thNight
12%6%15%33336%7%51%
1840
21st to endNight
17%5%26%44435%6%43%
2048
October1st to 10thNight
18%8%37%45%445%6%36%
2160
11th to 20thNight
21%8%37%6%45%35%6%32%
2160
21st to endNight
23%9%39%5%4445%6%28%
2466
November1st to 10thNight
19%9%37%33435%6%38%
2407
11th to 20thNight
18%10%36%445%46%7%34%
2657
21st to endNight
21%12%38%5%5%6%45%5%27%
2660
December1st to 10thNight
20%16%49%6%4445%6%22%
2660
11th to 20thNight
21%14%5%9%5%44345%28%
3288
21st to endNight
30%15%48%5%44345%18%
4884

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
57%8%13%14%6%2
2518
11th to 20thDay
66%7%11%9%6%
2520
21st to endDay
71%6%8%9%5%1
3028
February1st to 10thDay
63%6%9%16%5%1
1710
11th to 20thDay
60%5%10%14%10%1
1672
21st to endDay
63%5%10%12%9%1
1555
March1st to 10thDay
58%411%17%9%1
3207
11th to 20thDay
55%5%16%12%10%2
3480
21st to endDay
43%5%9%25%15%4
3967
April1st to 10thDay
55%48%17%13%3
2280
11th to 20thDay
49%48%21%15%2
2254
21st to endDay
54%5%8%17%12%4
2379
May1st to 10thDay
51%7%10%21%10%2
4425
11th to 20thDay
48%8%12%21%9%1
4402
21st to endDay
38%8%14%25%14%2
4837
June1st to 10thDay
48%8%12%18%12%1
2660
11th to 20thDay
41%6%12%25%13%2
2660
21st to endDay
45%8%14%21%11%1
2660
July1st to 10thDay
38%7%15%27%13%1
4370
11th to 20thDay
35%6%17%32%9%
4365
21st to endDay
38%7%15%29%10%
4661
August1st to 10thDay
45%6%15%24%10%1
4188
11th to 20thDay
42%7%15%26%9%
4057
21st to endDay
38%5%16%29%11%
4180
September1st to 10thDay
38%6%15%28%12%1
2280
11th to 20thDay
35%5%14%30%16%1
2198
21st to endDay
43%7%13%28%9%
1907
October1st to 10thDay
48%5%13%22%12%1
1800
11th to 20thDay
52%7%16%19%6%1
1800
21st to endDay
59%6%9%18%8%
1890
November1st to 10thDay
48%8%13%21%9%1
1671
11th to 20thDay
54%6%11%18%10%1
1520
21st to endDay
60%7%13%11%9%
1520
December1st to 10thDay
66%5%12%12%5%1
1520
11th to 20thDay
63%6%15%12%4
1906
21st to endDay
69%48%14%5%
2772
January1st to 10thNight
61%8%14%12%5%
4429
11th to 20thNight
64%9%11%11%5%1
4440
21st to endNight
67%6%10%11%6%1
4626
February1st to 10thNight
62%6%10%16%6%
2470
11th to 20thNight
56%410%19%10%
2405
21st to endNight
56%6%10%18%9%1
1898
March1st to 10thNight
53%5%9%22%10%1
3643
11th to 20thNight
57%6%13%15%9%1
3480
21st to endNight
43%310%23%19%3
3663
April1st to 10thNight
51%5%7%20%14%2
1900
11th to 20thNight
49%5%9%18%18%2
1875
21st to endNight
52%49%15%16%3
1818
May1st to 10thNight
53%6%10%17%12%3
2534
11th to 20thNight
46%9%11%22%9%2
2496
21st to endNight
38%7%12%20%21%2
2739
June1st to 10thNight
46%8%12%21%12%1
1520
11th to 20thNight
37%6%14%21%19%2
1520
21st to endNight
44%9%12%21%13%1
1520
July1st to 10thNight
41%6%12%22%18%1
2480
11th to 20thNight
36%6%13%34%12%
2472
21st to endNight
35%7%16%28%12%2
2651
August1st to 10thNight
38%7%13%27%13%1
2713
11th to 20thNight
38%6%14%32%10%1
2812
21st to endNight
35%8%16%29%11%1
3468
September1st to 10thNight
36%6%13%30%14%1
1900
11th to 20thNight
31%5%15%34%14%1
1840
21st to endNight
40%6%10%31%12%1
2048
October1st to 10thNight
47%7%10%20%14%1
2160
11th to 20thNight
51%6%14%20%8%1
2160
21st to endNight
56%7%14%13%10%1
2466
November1st to 10thNight
46%6%14%22%11%1
2407
11th to 20thNight
49%7%13%18%11%2
2657
21st to endNight
57%7%13%16%6%
2660
December1st to 10thNight
62%6%12%14%5%
2660
11th to 20thNight
59%5%12%15%7%1
3288
21st to endNight
69%5%11%12%3
4884

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
27%20%33%14%5%1
180
11th to 20thDay
33%18%32%14%21
180
21st to endDay
28%19%31%18%4
270
February1st to 10thDay
34%26%29%10%1
270
11th to 20thDay
30%27%35%8%
270
21st to endDay
34%20%31%12%2
367
March1st to 10thDay
25%21%33%17%5%
460
11th to 20thDay
28%21%32%15%4
460
21st to endDay
32%21%28%12%6%1
506
April1st to 10thDay
30%20%32%13%5%
460
11th to 20thDay
32%23%22%12%8%3
452
21st to endDay
28%24%29%12%6%2
460
May1st to 10thDay
24%15%30%23%7%2
463
11th to 20thDay
19%14%35%21%8%2
487
21st to endDay
16%16%31%25%9%2
529
June1st to 10thDay
23%12%34%21%7%2
490
11th to 20thDay
16%15%33%22%11%2
490
21st to endDay
20%14%33%21%10%2
490
July1st to 10thDay
14%10%28%30%15%3
485
11th to 20thDay
14%9%31%27%14%5%
484
21st to endDay
13%7%36%30%11%4
532
August1st to 10thDay
14%8%31%27%16%3
486
11th to 20thDay
13%6%29%29%16%6%
479
21st to endDay
14%10%32%26%11%8%
539
September1st to 10thDay
14%10%31%26%12%7%
490
11th to 20thDay
11%11%25%24%17%11%
463
21st to endDay
16%14%29%24%14%3
450
October1st to 10thDay
28%16%24%16%12%4
450
11th to 20thDay
24%23%30%15%6%1
450
21st to endDay
32%18%25%21%4
450
November1st to 10thDay
25%18%28%19%8%1
365
11th to 20thDay
28%17%34%12%6%2
180
21st to endDay
23%25%34%12%41
180
December1st to 10thDay
32%22%30%12%4
180
11th to 20thDay
28%24%36%9%3
180
21st to endDay
34%21%32%11%2
198
January1st to 10thNight
30%16%30%18%4
760
11th to 20thNight
29%20%28%18%5%
760
21st to endNight
22%16%35%22%5%
836
February1st to 10thNight
26%18%33%20%2
760
11th to 20thNight
22%18%39%17%3
743
21st to endNight
26%20%32%18%3
628
March1st to 10thNight
23%18%35%21%3
760
11th to 20thNight
28%17%30%21%41
760
21st to endNight
24%14%36%19%7%
836
April1st to 10thNight
25%14%36%21%3
760
11th to 20thNight
23%18%34%17%8%1
751
21st to endNight
26%12%30%23%9%
678
May1st to 10thNight
26%8%28%25%12%1
394
11th to 20thNight
15%10%35%32%8%
374
21st to endNight
12%8%36%30%12%1
411
June1st to 10thNight
16%8%33%32%11%1
380
11th to 20thNight
14%8%31%33%13%1
380
21st to endNight
18%426%39%13%
380
July1st to 10thNight
10%5%27%38%19%
370
11th to 20thNight
13%428%37%17%1
368
21st to endNight
13%327%41%15%1
416
August1st to 10thNight
13%325%35%23%1
504
11th to 20thNight
13%423%33%23%3
564
21st to endNight
10%6%29%35%17%2
828
September1st to 10thNight
15%6%28%33%15%3
760
11th to 20thNight
14%7%22%27%24%6%
736
21st to endNight
18%9%25%26%18%3
720
October1st to 10thNight
22%13%28%19%17%2
720
11th to 20thNight
25%15%29%22%8%1
720
21st to endNight
27%15%28%24%5%
792
November1st to 10thNight
25%13%30%22%9%
740
11th to 20thNight
25%18%31%18%8%1
760
21st to endNight
29%16%30%17%7%
760
December1st to 10thNight
31%18%29%19%3
760
11th to 20thNight
27%20%33%17%31
760
21st to endNight
35%16%31%17%2
836
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