Starry Night Astronomy & Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Starry Night Astronomy & Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-11-28.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
31%
23748
12%
98240
8%
23490
38%
23490
12%
68392

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
19%
752
11%
4377
4%
737
28%
737
7%
2961
January11th to 20thNight
20%
758
8%
4405
4%
740
28%
740
5%
3385
January21st to endNight
20%
830
7%
4873
5%
814
31%
814
6%
3826
February1st to 10thNight
14%
760
12%
2497
4%
760
25%
760
11%
1851
February11th to 20thNight
17%
743
13%
2220
3%
740
29%
740
13%
1624
February21st to endNight
20%
628
14%
1884
5%
628
32%
628
14%
1353
March1st to 10thNight
22%
757
13%
3712
8%
744
31%
744
9%
2678
March11th to 20thNight
21%
755
13%
3683
5%
740
30%
740
8%
2532
March21st to endNight
24%
831
12%
3389
6%
814
34%
814
11%
2405
April1st to 10thNight
23%
760
16%
1900
4%
760
29%
760
18%
1417
April11th to 20thNight
26%
751
13%
1875
5%
751
30%
751
19%
1378
April21st to endNight
24%
589
15%
1729
5%
589
31%
589
16%
1252
May1st to 10thNight
25%
570
10%
2827
7%
566
30%
566
9%
2055
May11th to 20thNight
31%
382
10%
2487
13%
374
43%
374
8%
1770
May21st to endNight
43%
408
9%
2725
12%
399
51%
399
10%
1547
June1st to 10thNight
38%
380
11%
1520
10%
380
48%
380
14%
1024
June11th to 20thNight
43%
380
11%
1520
11%
380
50%
380
17%
983
June21st to endNight
42%
380
10%
1520
12%
380
49%
380
15%
1010
July1st to 10thNight
52%
365
11%
2363
16%
360
58%
360
13%
1394
July11th to 20thNight
53%
364
10%
2209
18%
358
59%
358
15%
1338
July21st to endNight
53%
412
11%
2368
18%
383
59%
383
14%
1478
August1st to 10thNight
55%
394
13%
2427
18%
384
60%
384
12%
1652
August11th to 20thNight
47%
626
12%
2744
11%
616
50%
616
17%
1758
August21st to endNight
52%
820
16%
3144
9%
814
54%
814
26%
1669
September1st to 10thNight
48%
760
17%
1900
7%
760
52%
760
33%
1235
September11th to 20thNight
52%
760
22%
2033
14%
760
56%
760
33%
1263
September21st to endNight
46%
760
21%
2090
15%
760
51%
760
29%
1356
October1st to 10thNight
38%
760
10%
3006
10%
740
44%
740
13%
2209
October11th to 20thNight
37%
760
11%
2910
9%
740
43%
740
16%
1938
October21st to endNight
27%
836
9%
3326
6%
814
35%
814
10%
2474
November1st to 10thNight
30%
780
18%
2537
11%
780
39%
780
17%
1710
November11th to 20thNight
30%
800
18%
2600
12%
800
38%
800
16%
1775
November21st to endNight
25%
789
13%
2684
8%
789
35%
789
13%
1908
December1st to 10thNight
17%
760
8%
2660
4%
760
24%
760
8%
2084
December11th to 20thNight
21%
760
10%
3243
4%
759
29%
759
8%
2365
December21st to endNight
15%
828
6%
4853
2%
817
24%
817
5%
3735

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
14%9%38%5%5%5%46%7%33%
101586
Night
15%9%38%5%5%5%46%7%33%
97942
TransparencyDay
47%9%13%19%10%1
105098
Night
47%10%14%19%10%1
102519
SeeingDay
23%18%29%18%9%2
14874
Night
20%15%29%27%9%1
23827

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover NE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
10%12%410%7%6%5%46%7%29%
2517
11th to 20thDay
14%11%5%11%9%6%5%36%6%24%
2520
21st to endDay
13%15%8%11%6%5%5%46%6%22%
2772
February1st to 10thDay
12%11%49%7%6%6%47%7%28%
1676
11th to 20thDay
9%10%5%13%7%6%6%5%6%7%28%
1848
21st to endDay
14%12%48%7%6%5%446%30%
1570
March1st to 10thDay
19%15%5%10%5%5%444425%
3116
11th to 20thDay
12%11%6%10%6%5%6%46%6%28%
3244
21st to endDay
16%12%410%5%44345%32%
4166
April1st to 10thDay
18%11%39%5%44346%33%
2280
11th to 20thDay
16%9%26%6%5%446%7%34%
2254
21st to endDay
20%10%48%5%4445%7%30%
2451
May1st to 10thDay
21%11%48%6%5%435%5%27%
4124
11th to 20thDay
17%7%38%6%5%5%47%7%30%
4398
21st to endDay
13%425%5%45%48%9%41%
4837
June1st to 10thDay
18%8%28%5%5%5%47%8%29%
2660
11th to 20thDay
17%6%26%5%5%6%45%9%35%
2660
21st to endDay
18%8%37%5%6%6%47%8%28%
2660
July1st to 10thDay
11%6%26%5%5%5%5%7%10%37%
4440
11th to 20thDay
8%5%27%5%6%6%6%9%12%34%
4440
21st to endDay
13%8%27%5%5%5%5%6%8%36%
4814
August1st to 10thDay
13%6%37%6%6%5%5%7%9%33%
4347
11th to 20thDay
13%9%38%5%6%5%46%9%32%
3920
21st to endDay
9%5%26%45%5%5%7%10%41%
4180
September1st to 10thDay
11%5%25%445%46%9%45%
2280
11th to 20thDay
12%6%26%44335%6%48%
2146
21st to endDay
16%6%25%44446%7%42%
2090
October1st to 10thDay
19%7%27%6%45%35%6%35%
2052
11th to 20thDay
13%8%48%6%4435%7%37%
1834
21st to endDay
22%11%37%5%5%445%6%30%
1881
November1st to 10thDay
11%9%27%5%45%47%7%38%
1761
11th to 20thDay
15%10%37%5%5%5%5%6%6%35%
1800
21st to endDay
16%11%410%45%446%6%30%
1650
December1st to 10thDay
15%14%411%6%6%5%37%6%22%
1520
11th to 20thDay
19%12%38%5%45%35%7%29%
1906
21st to endDay
19%14%49%6%6%5%45%5%23%
2772
January1st to 10thNight
14%10%38%5%5%5%47%7%32%
4429
11th to 20thNight
10%11%5%13%7%6%6%5%7%7%24%
4440
21st to endNight
16%12%6%13%6%6%5%45%423%
4884
February1st to 10thNight
10%11%410%7%5%5%5%7%8%27%
2497
11th to 20thNight
9%9%410%7%7%7%5%7%7%29%
2218
21st to endNight
12%10%39%6%5%5%47%7%32%
1884
March1st to 10thNight
21%13%27%5%5%445%5%28%
3724
11th to 20thNight
11%10%410%6%6%6%45%6%31%
3699
21st to endNight
16%12%39%5%4434435%
3466
April1st to 10thNight
16%8%37%5%6%5%46%6%34%
1900
11th to 20thNight
16%9%37%5%5%5%46%6%35%
1875
21st to endNight
19%9%36%44437%6%34%
1729
May1st to 10thNight
24%11%36%5%45%46%7%25%
2834
11th to 20thNight
16%10%39%6%5%5%45%5%30%
2505
21st to endNight
12%5%26%45%5%5%7%9%40%
2738
June1st to 10thNight
17%6%26%45%6%5%6%9%34%
1520
11th to 20thNight
18%6%25%3445%5%7%41%
1520
21st to endNight
17%6%25%5%5%6%46%8%36%
1520
July1st to 10thNight
10%6%27%6%6%5%5%7%9%37%
2520
11th to 20thNight
13%427%5%4446%8%43%
2520
21st to endNight
12%7%37%445%47%6%41%
2739
August1st to 10thNight
17%8%28%5%5%445%6%36%
2538
11th to 20thNight
14%8%26%5%4445%8%39%
2903
21st to endNight
9%425%43447%10%48%
3476
September1st to 10thNight
12%5%15%44446%8%48%
1900
11th to 20thNight
11%5%26%44335%6%51%
2033
21st to endNight
13%6%25%345%46%7%46%
2090
October1st to 10thNight
18%7%38%44436%7%35%
2125
11th to 20thNight
15%7%36%45%5%46%7%37%
2346
21st to endNight
20%9%37%445%46%8%30%
2717
November1st to 10thNight
12%8%39%6%5%5%36%6%38%
2537
11th to 20thNight
14%7%37%5%5%6%5%6%7%36%
2600
21st to endNight
13%10%38%5%45%46%7%33%
2684
December1st to 10thNight
15%11%411%7%6%6%46%7%22%
2660
11th to 20thNight
17%9%5%8%6%5%446%7%29%
3288
21st to endNight
19%13%5%12%6%5%445%6%22%
4884

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
48%12%14%20%4
2518
11th to 20thDay
60%10%10%14%41
2520
21st to endDay
60%9%11%12%6%1
2772
February1st to 10thDay
54%9%14%15%8%1
1676
11th to 20thDay
53%10%12%16%8%2
1857
21st to endDay
53%8%12%15%11%1
1570
March1st to 10thDay
61%9%9%10%10%2
3119
11th to 20thDay
50%14%13%12%9%2
3244
21st to endDay
51%9%7%12%17%3
4166
April1st to 10thDay
51%6%10%20%10%3
2280
11th to 20thDay
47%9%11%17%14%1
2254
21st to endDay
53%8%9%16%11%2
2451
May1st to 10thDay
56%9%10%17%7%1
4138
11th to 20thDay
47%14%15%15%8%1
4402
21st to endDay
35%12%15%25%11%1
4837
June1st to 10thDay
50%10%15%15%9%
2660
11th to 20thDay
45%8%13%19%13%2
2660
21st to endDay
52%10%11%17%9%1
2660
July1st to 10thDay
39%8%16%24%13%
4370
11th to 20thDay
38%10%19%25%8%
4365
21st to endDay
43%9%15%22%12%1
4661
August1st to 10thDay
44%10%16%20%10%
4333
11th to 20thDay
46%9%16%24%5%
3959
21st to endDay
34%8%18%27%12%1
4180
September1st to 10thDay
35%9%15%28%13%1
2280
11th to 20thDay
36%7%11%28%17%1
2146
21st to endDay
38%9%15%25%11%2
2090
October1st to 10thDay
43%7%12%21%16%1
3416
11th to 20thDay
41%5%14%25%14%1
3024
21st to endDay
40%7%10%29%13%1
3081
November1st to 10thDay
41%9%15%21%13%
1761
11th to 20thDay
46%9%13%16%14%2
1800
21st to endDay
53%10%16%16%5%1
1650
December1st to 10thDay
59%11%13%12%5%1
1520
11th to 20thDay
55%8%11%16%8%1
1906
21st to endDay
63%9%9%12%8%
2772
January1st to 10thNight
47%13%16%16%7%1
4429
11th to 20thNight
56%15%12%12%5%1
4440
21st to endNight
60%11%9%12%6%1
4884
February1st to 10thNight
51%12%14%15%8%1
2497
11th to 20thNight
48%11%13%17%10%1
2220
21st to endNight
48%10%14%18%8%3
1884
March1st to 10thNight
54%9%12%15%8%1
3734
11th to 20thNight
48%12%12%16%10%1
3700
21st to endNight
50%8%8%13%17%3
3466
April1st to 10thNight
49%8%11%19%12%2
1900
11th to 20thNight
47%8%11%21%12%1
1875
21st to endNight
49%9%10%17%12%3
1729
May1st to 10thNight
53%11%11%15%8%1
2840
11th to 20thNight
50%14%12%15%8%1
2506
21st to endNight
37%13%17%19%13%1
2739
June1st to 10thNight
43%13%15%17%11%
1520
11th to 20thNight
42%10%15%18%12%2
1520
21st to endNight
44%11%13%22%9%1
1520
July1st to 10thNight
39%9%18%20%13%
2480
11th to 20thNight
37%9%17%26%11%
2472
21st to endNight
40%7%13%29%10%1
2651
August1st to 10thNight
48%9%13%21%9%
2528
11th to 20thNight
42%7%20%22%9%
2930
21st to endNight
27%8%21%32%12%1
3476
September1st to 10thNight
33%9%16%28%13%1
1900
11th to 20thNight
33%7%14%29%16%1
2033
21st to endNight
36%9%14%24%15%2
2090
October1st to 10thNight
46%7%13%22%10%1
3541
11th to 20thNight
35%6%17%25%15%3
3895
21st to endNight
42%7%12%29%10%1
4467
November1st to 10thNight
45%9%14%21%10%2
2537
11th to 20thNight
44%10%14%19%12%2
2600
21st to endNight
47%11%17%18%7%
2684
December1st to 10thNight
59%11%13%13%4
2660
11th to 20thNight
54%10%14%13%10%1
3288
21st to endNight
60%11%11%14%4
4884

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
24%24%28%19%41
180
11th to 20thDay
31%25%27%13%31
180
21st to endDay
19%26%33%17%5%1
198
February1st to 10thDay
31%30%29%8%2
261
11th to 20thDay
27%26%31%14%2
456
21st to endDay
29%23%30%16%3
382
March1st to 10thDay
28%20%35%15%3
460
11th to 20thDay
32%25%27%12%41
460
21st to endDay
32%24%24%12%6%3
506
April1st to 10thDay
35%18%27%13%5%1
460
11th to 20thDay
34%23%23%11%8%1
452
21st to endDay
30%23%27%11%6%2
460
May1st to 10thDay
32%22%24%14%6%2
463
11th to 20thDay
18%21%34%21%5%2
487
21st to endDay
19%16%33%22%8%1
529
June1st to 10thDay
22%18%37%15%8%1
490
11th to 20thDay
19%17%33%20%10%1
490
21st to endDay
21%19%32%18%8%2
490
July1st to 10thDay
16%13%33%25%11%3
485
11th to 20thDay
13%10%37%26%12%3
484
21st to endDay
14%10%40%24%10%2
532
August1st to 10thDay
13%12%31%26%16%3
486
11th to 20thDay
16%12%27%25%13%7%
479
21st to endDay
11%16%27%26%14%6%
539
September1st to 10thDay
14%14%27%23%15%6%
490
11th to 20thDay
13%14%26%17%19%11%
490
21st to endDay
18%12%29%23%12%7%
490
October1st to 10thDay
24%14%24%19%13%4
490
11th to 20thDay
21%20%24%22%12%2
455
21st to endDay
33%17%24%19%7%1
429
November1st to 10thDay
23%19%23%23%11%1
395
11th to 20thDay
28%20%28%17%8%1
400
21st to endDay
32%19%27%16%4
268
December1st to 10thDay
28%21%33%14%41
180
11th to 20thDay
31%24%32%11%3
180
21st to endDay
33%19%28%17%3
198
January1st to 10thNight
20%19%37%21%3
760
11th to 20thNight
23%20%32%22%3
760
21st to endNight
16%19%36%25%4
836
February1st to 10thNight
18%22%38%21%2
760
11th to 20thNight
19%21%36%21%3
743
21st to endNight
21%20%33%22%3
628
March1st to 10thNight
22%16%35%24%3
760
11th to 20thNight
23%20%30%21%5%
760
21st to endNight
26%17%29%21%7%
836
April1st to 10thNight
23%21%29%23%5%
760
11th to 20thNight
21%24%27%21%7%
751
21st to endNight
27%17%28%21%6%
589
May1st to 10thNight
27%14%29%22%8%
570
11th to 20thNight
15%15%31%32%5%1
384
21st to endNight
15%11%27%35%12%
411
June1st to 10thNight
17%10%31%32%10%
380
11th to 20thNight
18%10%24%36%12%
380
21st to endNight
17%7%27%36%12%1
380
July1st to 10thNight
15%5%19%45%13%2
370
11th to 20thNight
15%325%38%18%1
368
21st to endNight
13%6%23%41%17%
416
August1st to 10thNight
15%418%42%21%
397
11th to 20thNight
15%7%23%35%17%3
631
21st to endNight
13%7%21%36%22%2
836
September1st to 10thNight
14%8%26%32%19%2
760
11th to 20thNight
14%9%20%29%22%5%
760
21st to endNight
16%9%25%30%19%2
760
October1st to 10thNight
24%12%19%29%15%2
760
11th to 20thNight
20%14%24%30%11%1
760
21st to endNight
25%16%27%25%6%
836
November1st to 10thNight
19%17%28%27%8%
780
11th to 20thNight
19%18%28%25%8%1
800
21st to endNight
21%20%28%25%5%
789
December1st to 10thNight
24%19%35%19%4
760
11th to 20thNight
23%20%29%23%4
760
21st to endNight
26%19%34%19%3
836
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