Wes Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Wes Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-06-30.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.

Observation Type	Minimum conditions for hour to be usable				Out of hours
	Clear of Clouds	Transparency	Seeing	Sky Brightness
Planetary:	50%	(no limit)	Average	(no limit)	Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:	70%	Average	(no limit)	5.9	Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:	70%	Below Average	Poor	(no limit)	Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

By Month

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

		Occurrence of each Forecast	Data Points
Cloud Cover	Day	11% 6% 2 6% 5% 5% 5% 4 6% 8% 43%	89645
	Night	12% 6% 2 6% 4 4 5% 4 6% 8% 44%	89444
Transparency	Day	38% 8% 12% 18% 17% 7%	89419
	Night	37% 7% 12% 17% 18% 8%	89274
Seeing	Day	12% 7% 20% 24% 22% 15%	14722
	Night	13% 6% 22% 33% 23% 4	24810

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover SE (2006-)
Color Meanings: Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
Month	Days in Month		Occurrence of each Forecast	Data Points
January	1st to 10th	Day	12% 6% 2 6% 4 4 5% 4 4 7% 45%	2836
	11th to 20th	Day	13% 6% 1 5% 3 3 4 3 5% 8% 50%	2840
	21st to end	Day	13% 8% 3 6% 4 3 4 3 5% 6% 45%	3124
February	1st to 10th	Day	16% 8% 2 6% 5% 4 4 4 5% 8% 39%	1891
	11th to 20th	Day	17% 6% 2 4 4 3 3 3 5% 6% 47%	1848
	21st to end	Day	15% 7% 3 5% 5% 3 4 2 4 7% 44%	1570
March	1st to 10th	Day	19% 9% 3 8% 4 3 3 3 6% 6% 36%	3430
	11th to 20th	Day	8% 4 1 5% 4 4 4 4 5% 8% 52%	3480
	21st to end	Day	17% 6% 2 6% 4 4 4 4 5% 5% 43%	3815
April	1st to 10th	Day	10% 5% 2 6% 4 5% 4 3 5% 7% 48%	2090
	11th to 20th	Day	13% 5% 2 4 5% 4 4 4 5% 7% 48%	2114
	21st to end	Day	6% 4 2 4 3 4 4 4 6% 7% 56%	2470
May	1st to 10th	Day	8% 4 2 5% 5% 4 5% 4 6% 9% 48%	4082
	11th to 20th	Day	16% 6% 2 6% 4 4 4 4 5% 7% 40%	4081
	21st to end	Day	6% 3 1 5% 5% 5% 5% 4 7% 10% 48%	4476
June	1st to 10th	Day	10% 5% 2 7% 6% 6% 6% 5% 8% 11% 34%	2470
	11th to 20th	Day	6% 4 1 5% 5% 6% 6% 7% 8% 11% 42%	2470
	21st to end	Day	6% 5% 2 7% 6% 6% 7% 7% 10% 11% 33%	2457
July	1st to 10th	Day	6% 5% 2 7% 7% 7% 9% 6% 9% 11% 31%	2340
	11th to 20th	Day	7% 5% 2 7% 6% 7% 7% 7% 9% 11% 31%	2340
	21st to end	Day	7% 6% 2 7% 6% 7% 7% 6% 8% 12% 32%	2547
August	1st to 10th	Day	8% 5% 3 9% 6% 8% 7% 6% 10% 10% 28%	2327
	11th to 20th	Day	10% 6% 3 8% 6% 6% 7% 6% 8% 12% 28%	2293
	21st to end	Day	12% 8% 3 10% 7% 6% 6% 4 7% 10% 26%	2250
September	1st to 10th	Day	9% 7% 3 8% 6% 6% 7% 5% 7% 8% 34%	1980
	11th to 20th	Day	12% 6% 2 8% 7% 4 5% 4 6% 8% 37%	1980
	21st to end	Day	13% 7% 3 7% 4 4 6% 4 6% 7% 40%	1980
October	1st to 10th	Day	12% 5% 3 5% 3 4 4 3 5% 6% 49%	1972
	11th to 20th	Day	11% 3 2 4 3 3 4 3 5% 7% 56%	1800
	21st to end	Day	9% 5% 2 5% 3 4 3 3 4 7% 56%	1980
November	1st to 10th	Day	10% 5% 1 5% 4 4 3 3 5% 5% 54%	1857
	11th to 20th	Day	12% 6% 2 4 3 3 3 3 4 7% 54%	1758
	21st to end	Day	14% 6% 2 5% 5% 4 3 3 4 7% 48%	1710
December	1st to 10th	Day	15% 5% 2 6% 4 3 5% 4 6% 6% 44%	1710
	11th to 20th	Day	16% 6% 2 4 4 3 4 4 4 7% 46%	2153
	21st to end	Day	17% 9% 3 7% 4 4 3 2 4 5% 42%	3124
January	1st to 10th	Night	16% 6% 2 5% 3 4 5% 4 6% 6% 43%	4109
	11th to 20th	Night	8% 6% 2 7% 5% 4 4 4 6% 7% 47%	4120
	21st to end	Night	16% 7% 2 7% 4 4 3 3 5% 6% 42%	4532
February	1st to 10th	Night	13% 7% 3 6% 4 4 4 3 4 7% 44%	2285
	11th to 20th	Night	16% 7% 2 5% 4 3 3 3 4 5% 47%	2218
	21st to end	Night	13% 6% 2 5% 4 4 4 3 5% 7% 48%	1884
March	1st to 10th	Night	21% 10% 3 6% 4 3 3 2 4 6% 38%	3421
	11th to 20th	Night	10% 5% 2 5% 4 5% 5% 3 5% 7% 51%	3480
	21st to end	Night	17% 5% 2 5% 4 4 4 4 5% 7% 44%	3817
April	1st to 10th	Night	11% 5% 2 5% 4 3 4 4 5% 7% 50%	2090
	11th to 20th	Night	10% 4 2 5% 4 3 4 4 6% 7% 51%	2013
	21st to end	Night	7% 4 1 4 3 5% 3 4 6% 7% 56%	1724
May	1st to 10th	Night	8% 4 2 7% 4 4 4 3 6% 10% 49%	2813
	11th to 20th	Night	11% 6% 2 7% 4 4 4 4 6% 8% 43%	2812
	21st to end	Night	6% 4 2 5% 4 4 4 4 6% 8% 53%	3079
June	1st to 10th	Night	10% 5% 2 7% 5% 6% 6% 6% 8% 12% 34%	1710
	11th to 20th	Night	6% 4 2 5% 5% 5% 6% 6% 7% 11% 42%	1710
	21st to end	Night	6% 4 2 6% 7% 7% 7% 6% 11% 10% 34%	1701
July	1st to 10th	Night	7% 5% 2 6% 5% 6% 7% 6% 9% 12% 34%	1620
	11th to 20th	Night	7% 5% 3 7% 6% 5% 6% 6% 8% 14% 32%	1620
	21st to end	Night	5% 5% 2 7% 5% 5% 7% 6% 9% 11% 39%	1771
August	1st to 10th	Night	5% 5% 2 8% 5% 6% 7% 6% 10% 14% 32%	1611
	11th to 20th	Night	8% 6% 3 7% 5% 6% 6% 5% 9% 12% 32%	1604
	21st to end	Night	11% 6% 3 8% 6% 6% 6% 5% 8% 9% 32%	2086
September	1st to 10th	Night	10% 5% 2 6% 4 5% 5% 5% 7% 12% 37%	1980
	11th to 20th	Night	10% 5% 3 8% 5% 4 5% 4 7% 9% 41%	1980
	21st to end	Night	12% 6% 3 7% 4 5% 5% 5% 6% 8% 40%	1980
October	1st to 10th	Night	10% 6% 2 5% 3 4 4 3 5% 6% 51%	1986
	11th to 20th	Night	12% 5% 2 3 4 3 3 2 4 4 57%	2160
	21st to end	Night	10% 4 1 5% 4 4 5% 3 4 6% 54%	2376
November	1st to 10th	Night	12% 6% 2 5% 3 3 3 3 5% 6% 54%	2221
	11th to 20th	Night	13% 6% 2 5% 4 3 4 3 5% 6% 51%	2417
	21st to end	Night	13% 6% 2 5% 4 4 4 2 5% 6% 49%	2470
December	1st to 10th	Night	13% 6% 2 6% 3 4 5% 4 5% 7% 45%	2470
	11th to 20th	Night	17% 6% 2 5% 3 3 3 2 4 5% 49%	3042
	21st to end	Night	17% 9% 2 6% 5% 4 4 3 5% 6% 38%	4532

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings: Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
Month	Days in Month		Occurrence of each Forecast	Data Points
January	1st to 10th	Day	38% 5% 7% 17% 22% 11%	2837
	11th to 20th	Day	32% 5% 8% 18% 24% 13%	2840
	21st to end	Day	40% 6% 6% 13% 22% 13%	3124
February	1st to 10th	Day	44% 4 9% 15% 20% 8%	1891
	11th to 20th	Day	38% 4 8% 14% 27% 9%	1858
	21st to end	Day	40% 4 7% 18% 19% 12%	1570
March	1st to 10th	Day	47% 6% 8% 16% 15% 8%	3430
	11th to 20th	Day	29% 6% 12% 17% 21% 15%	3480
	21st to end	Day	42% 5% 8% 20% 17% 8%	3815
April	1st to 10th	Day	34% 6% 10% 20% 18% 12%	2090
	11th to 20th	Day	35% 5% 9% 18% 21% 12%	2114
	21st to end	Day	26% 6% 11% 24% 26% 7%	2470
May	1st to 10th	Day	31% 9% 12% 28% 17% 3	4120
	11th to 20th	Day	42% 7% 11% 23% 15% 2	4085
	21st to end	Day	28% 9% 17% 24% 20% 2	4489
June	1st to 10th	Day	40% 12% 16% 18% 13% 1	2470
	11th to 20th	Day	31% 11% 17% 24% 15% 1	2470
	21st to end	Day	39% 14% 20% 16% 10% 2	2457
July	1st to 10th	Day	39% 16% 21% 16% 6% 2	2275
	11th to 20th	Day	41% 13% 25% 15% 5% 1	2271
	21st to end	Day	39% 14% 23% 19% 5% 1	2405
August	1st to 10th	Day	44% 14% 20% 18% 4	2314
	11th to 20th	Day	44% 16% 21% 14% 5%	2293
	21st to end	Day	50% 13% 18% 11% 6% 1	2250
September	1st to 10th	Day	44% 11% 15% 14% 11% 4	1980
	11th to 20th	Day	44% 8% 12% 15% 16% 5%	1980
	21st to end	Day	42% 7% 10% 17% 18% 6%	1980
October	1st to 10th	Day	35% 5% 9% 18% 22% 11%	1972
	11th to 20th	Day	28% 5% 9% 21% 28% 9%	1800
	21st to end	Day	29% 4 7% 17% 27% 16%	1980
November	1st to 10th	Day	31% 5% 8% 17% 24% 15%	1857
	11th to 20th	Day	32% 4 8% 18% 24% 14%	1758
	21st to end	Day	36% 4 9% 20% 21% 10%	1710
December	1st to 10th	Day	39% 7% 11% 17% 17% 8%	1710
	11th to 20th	Day	39% 4 7% 16% 27% 7%	2150
	21st to end	Day	46% 4 6% 15% 23% 5%	3124
January	1st to 10th	Night	38% 6% 8% 14% 21% 14%	4109
	11th to 20th	Night	35% 5% 7% 17% 26% 11%	4120
	21st to end	Night	42% 6% 6% 11% 24% 11%	4532
February	1st to 10th	Night	39% 5% 8% 17% 20% 11%	2285
	11th to 20th	Night	40% 4 7% 15% 21% 13%	2219
	21st to end	Night	36% 6% 9% 18% 17% 15%	1884
March	1st to 10th	Night	48% 5% 11% 14% 14% 8%	3421
	11th to 20th	Night	32% 5% 10% 15% 23% 14%	3480
	21st to end	Night	39% 5% 9% 16% 20% 10%	3817
April	1st to 10th	Night	32% 7% 11% 18% 19% 13%	2090
	11th to 20th	Night	29% 7% 8% 22% 21% 12%	2013
	21st to end	Night	25% 7% 12% 26% 22% 8%	1724
May	1st to 10th	Night	29% 8% 16% 25% 17% 5%	2840
	11th to 20th	Night	36% 9% 14% 23% 15% 2	2813
	21st to end	Night	26% 9% 15% 29% 19% 3	3087
June	1st to 10th	Night	38% 13% 19% 19% 10% 1	1710
	11th to 20th	Night	32% 11% 21% 25% 11%	1710
	21st to end	Night	36% 15% 21% 17% 10% 1	1701
July	1st to 10th	Night	36% 14% 23% 19% 6% 1	1575
	11th to 20th	Night	37% 14% 26% 16% 5% 1	1566
	21st to end	Night	33% 15% 24% 22% 5% 1	1672
August	1st to 10th	Night	35% 17% 27% 16% 4	1600
	11th to 20th	Night	41% 13% 25% 15% 5%	1604
	21st to end	Night	43% 14% 19% 16% 7% 1	2086
September	1st to 10th	Night	37% 11% 20% 16% 12% 3	1980
	11th to 20th	Night	37% 12% 17% 16% 15% 3	1980
	21st to end	Night	40% 8% 15% 14% 19% 4	1980
October	1st to 10th	Night	33% 7% 11% 18% 21% 10%	1986
	11th to 20th	Night	32% 4 7% 19% 28% 10%	2160
	21st to end	Night	32% 4 6% 16% 23% 18%	2376
November	1st to 10th	Night	33% 3 10% 13% 25% 16%	2221
	11th to 20th	Night	35% 4 6% 16% 24% 15%	2417
	21st to end	Night	36% 5% 8% 20% 20% 12%	2470
December	1st to 10th	Night	38% 6% 13% 16% 21% 6%	2470
	11th to 20th	Night	39% 4 8% 15% 26% 9%	3044
	21st to end	Night	46% 5% 7% 17% 21% 4	4532

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings: Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
Month	Days in Month		Occurrence of each Forecast	Data Points
January	1st to 10th	Day	10% 16% 50% 19% 5% 1	270
	11th to 20th	Day	15% 14% 33% 24% 11% 3	270
	21st to end	Day	23% 19% 40% 15% 3 1	297
February	1st to 10th	Day	18% 18% 34% 22% 7%	270
	11th to 20th	Day	24% 12% 32% 27% 4	270
	21st to end	Day	16% 18% 39% 22% 3 1	225
March	1st to 10th	Day	13% 15% 29% 29% 13% 1	455
	11th to 20th	Day	13% 10% 37% 29% 10% 1	460
	21st to end	Day	15% 11% 33% 29% 9% 2	506
April	1st to 10th	Day	15% 14% 28% 26% 15% 3	460
	11th to 20th	Day	13% 8% 29% 26% 18% 7%	452
	21st to end	Day	8% 7% 21% 33% 21% 10%	460
May	1st to 10th	Day	5% 10% 24% 27% 23% 12%	463
	11th to 20th	Day	12% 2 15% 26% 27% 18%	487
	21st to end	Day	9% 2 13% 21% 30% 24%	529
June	1st to 10th	Day	10% 2 12% 24% 29% 24%	490
	11th to 20th	Day	7% 3 11% 23% 25% 30%	490
	21st to end	Day	6% 1 8% 25% 31% 28%	486
July	1st to 10th	Day	5% 2 4 16% 34% 39%	445
	11th to 20th	Day	7% 3 14% 31% 45%	444
	21st to end	Day	6% 1 6% 17% 38% 32%	488
August	1st to 10th	Day	11% 2 8% 18% 33% 30%	446
	11th to 20th	Day	9% 2 3 11% 34% 40%	439
	21st to end	Day	13% 2 9% 19% 29% 27%	495
September	1st to 10th	Day	10% 3 9% 22% 33% 24%	450
	11th to 20th	Day	13% 2 12% 28% 31% 14%	450
	21st to end	Day	14% 2 10% 25% 33% 16%	450
October	1st to 10th	Day	12% 4 24% 28% 24% 9%	450
	11th to 20th	Day	10% 5% 20% 30% 24% 11%	450
	21st to end	Day	11% 6% 22% 30% 25% 5%	495
November	1st to 10th	Day	16% 5% 24% 27% 23% 5%	455
	11th to 20th	Day	14% 10% 36% 27% 13% 2	318
	21st to end	Day	11% 15% 24% 33% 16% 1	270
December	1st to 10th	Day	18% 14% 33% 20% 13% 2	270
	11th to 20th	Day	19% 13% 33% 22% 11% 1	270
	21st to end	Day	24% 8% 33% 20% 13% 1	297
January	1st to 10th	Night	16% 11% 36% 30% 6% 1	760
	11th to 20th	Night	13% 10% 32% 33% 11%	760
	21st to end	Night	19% 10% 39% 26% 6%	836
February	1st to 10th	Night	16% 9% 34% 34% 7%	760
	11th to 20th	Night	20% 10% 34% 32% 4	743
	21st to end	Night	14% 13% 35% 35% 3	628
March	1st to 10th	Night	12% 11% 31% 40% 6%	760
	11th to 20th	Night	13% 10% 33% 33% 11% 1	760
	21st to end	Night	13% 10% 35% 31% 10%	836
April	1st to 10th	Night	12% 8% 34% 33% 12% 1	760
	11th to 20th	Night	12% 9% 30% 34% 15% 1	751
	21st to end	Night	8% 6% 26% 43% 18%	584
May	1st to 10th	Night	8% 5% 26% 41% 20% 1	570
	11th to 20th	Night	8% 4 20% 41% 24% 3	561
	21st to end	Night	8% 1 11% 41% 35% 5%	617
June	1st to 10th	Night	11% 2 10% 38% 35% 5%	570
	11th to 20th	Night	8% 1 11% 34% 36% 10%	570
	21st to end	Night	6% 2 7% 37% 38% 11%	567
July	1st to 10th	Night	8% 1 5% 27% 47% 12%	525
	11th to 20th	Night	9% 1 5% 21% 51% 13%	522
	21st to end	Night	5% 1 5% 29% 53% 7%	591
August	1st to 10th	Night	7% 1 4 27% 48% 12%	537
	11th to 20th	Night	10% 1 4 23% 51% 11%	534
	21st to end	Night	11% 2 7% 25% 42% 12%	700
September	1st to 10th	Night	11% 2 7% 28% 43% 10%	720
	11th to 20th	Night	11% 2 9% 34% 40% 4	720
	21st to end	Night	14% 2 12% 31% 36% 5%	720
October	1st to 10th	Night	13% 3 18% 35% 27% 5%	720
	11th to 20th	Night	15% 4 18% 33% 27% 3	720
	21st to end	Night	11% 4 22% 37% 24% 2	792
November	1st to 10th	Night	13% 6% 21% 36% 22% 3	740
	11th to 20th	Night	14% 9% 27% 35% 14% 1	760
	21st to end	Night	15% 7% 27% 34% 16% 1	760
December	1st to 10th	Night	16% 7% 29% 34% 13% 1	760
	11th to 20th	Night	18% 7% 27% 33% 13% 1	760
	21st to end	Night	21% 9% 27% 33% 10%	836

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