Weathertop Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Weathertop Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-10-20.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
28%
23694
12%
95928
8%
23501
35%
23501
12%
68251

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
15%
754
10%
4394
5%
737
23%
737
5%
3136
January11th to 20thNight
17%
758
9%
4401
4%
740
23%
740
5%
3353
January21st to endNight
15%
833
6%
4802
5%
814
25%
814
6%
3803
February1st to 10thNight
12%
760
10%
2470
3%
760
21%
760
9%
1924
February11th to 20thNight
12%
743
11%
2235
3%
740
23%
740
11%
1710
February21st to endNight
16%
628
12%
1884
5%
628
25%
628
12%
1404
March1st to 10thNight
16%
756
14%
3716
7%
744
28%
744
7%
2780
March11th to 20thNight
17%
755
14%
3652
6%
740
27%
740
8%
2565
March21st to endNight
21%
832
12%
3392
5%
814
32%
814
10%
2487
April1st to 10thNight
21%
760
14%
1900
4%
760
27%
760
17%
1438
April11th to 20thNight
23%
751
13%
1875
4%
751
27%
751
18%
1395
April21st to endNight
25%
656
14%
1796
4%
656
31%
656
18%
1304
May1st to 10thNight
25%
553
12%
2776
7%
549
30%
549
9%
1974
May11th to 20thNight
31%
368
9%
2468
12%
364
42%
364
8%
1733
May21st to endNight
40%
406
9%
2728
14%
399
46%
399
10%
1622
June1st to 10thNight
40%
380
14%
1520
16%
380
47%
380
17%
994
June11th to 20thNight
45%
380
12%
1520
14%
380
51%
380
19%
951
June21st to endNight
46%
380
12%
1520
14%
380
52%
380
19%
961
July1st to 10thNight
50%
365
12%
2366
16%
360
57%
360
12%
1497
July11th to 20thNight
53%
363
10%
2265
19%
358
58%
358
12%
1494
July21st to endNight
52%
410
11%
2421
20%
383
57%
383
13%
1587
August1st to 10thNight
53%
374
12%
2407
17%
365
59%
365
12%
1633
August11th to 20thNight
50%
707
11%
2929
8%
698
52%
698
16%
1985
August21st to endNight
50%
822
15%
3232
9%
814
53%
814
22%
1955
September1st to 10thNight
45%
760
18%
1900
8%
760
48%
760
29%
1304
September11th to 20thNight
50%
760
23%
1998
15%
760
54%
760
34%
1249
September21st to endNight
42%
760
20%
2090
14%
760
47%
760
27%
1406
October1st to 10thNight
35%
760
15%
2175
11%
760
41%
760
19%
1551
October11th to 20thNight
34%
759
14%
2281
9%
759
41%
759
20%
1545
October21st to endNight
23%
792
11%
2574
7%
792
31%
792
13%
1915
November1st to 10thNight
28%
740
17%
2407
11%
740
37%
740
17%
1629
November11th to 20thNight
24%
760
16%
2470
10%
760
34%
760
15%
1757
November21st to endNight
22%
760
12%
2607
7%
760
31%
760
13%
1866
December1st to 10thNight
14%
760
8%
2660
3%
760
20%
760
8%
2086
December11th to 20thNight
18%
760
9%
3257
4%
759
25%
759
7%
2462
December21st to endNight
14%
829
6%
4840
2%
817
23%
817
5%
3796

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
17%10%37%5%45%45%7%33%
101253
Night
18%11%48%5%4435%6%32%
97449
TransparencyDay
49%8%13%19%10%1
101009
Night
52%8%12%18%9%1
97313
SeeingDay
23%18%27%20%9%3
14782
Night
23%16%27%26%8%1
23781

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover NE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
15%15%5%10%6%4435%5%27%
2517
11th to 20thDay
16%13%7%12%6%5%5%35%5%23%
2520
21st to endDay
20%18%5%9%5%45%34422%
2833
February1st to 10thDay
15%15%5%9%8%5%5%45%6%24%
1710
11th to 20thDay
13%15%5%12%7%44346%26%
1833
21st to endDay
19%15%49%7%4434428%
1570
March1st to 10thDay
24%14%49%5%43245%27%
3116
11th to 20thDay
15%16%48%5%4435%6%30%
3290
21st to endDay
20%11%311%44434432%
4166
April1st to 10thDay
19%13%46%5%4335%434%
2280
11th to 20thDay
17%9%37%5%45%45%5%36%
2254
21st to endDay
21%9%37%44445%5%33%
2384
May1st to 10thDay
25%10%37%445%45%6%29%
4165
11th to 20thDay
17%8%37%6%5%5%46%7%33%
4398
21st to endDay
12%6%26%5%4447%9%42%
4837
June1st to 10thDay
16%8%37%5%5%5%5%6%8%32%
2660
11th to 20thDay
18%6%26%445%5%7%10%33%
2660
21st to endDay
16%9%26%5%5%446%9%33%
2660
July1st to 10thDay
11%6%36%5%5%5%5%7%10%38%
4440
11th to 20thDay
10%5%27%5%5%6%5%8%9%38%
4440
21st to endDay
14%7%27%6%5%5%5%6%7%35%
4814
August1st to 10thDay
16%7%27%5%5%6%47%8%33%
4399
11th to 20thDay
13%7%27%5%5%5%5%7%8%35%
3762
21st to endDay
12%5%36%45%5%5%6%9%40%
4180
September1st to 10thDay
13%5%25%43446%7%45%
2280
11th to 20thDay
15%6%15%344348%48%
2181
21st to endDay
16%6%35%44436%8%41%
2090
October1st to 10thDay
21%8%37%5%44445%35%
2000
11th to 20thDay
15%8%36%446%35%7%38%
1882
21st to endDay
25%11%38%5%3435%6%28%
1782
November1st to 10thDay
14%10%36%43435%7%42%
1671
11th to 20thDay
17%10%37%6%45%35%5%35%
1710
21st to endDay
18%11%48%5%445%5%6%30%
1571
December1st to 10thDay
18%17%5%9%5%45%35%5%24%
1520
11th to 20thDay
21%16%47%43334431%
1906
21st to endDay
24%17%6%10%5%3433421%
2772
January1st to 10thNight
15%14%5%10%5%44345%30%
4429
11th to 20thNight
13%13%6%14%7%5%5%35%5%23%
4440
21st to endNight
24%14%411%6%4434422%
4820
February1st to 10thNight
16%13%411%7%5%5%45%5%25%
2470
11th to 20thNight
12%13%5%13%7%5%435%6%27%
2233
21st to endNight
17%14%410%435%35%6%28%
1884
March1st to 10thNight
23%11%310%5%45%45%5%26%
3724
11th to 20thNight
15%15%48%6%45%35%6%30%
3667
21st to endNight
20%15%410%44323431%
3466
April1st to 10thNight
20%12%27%445%35%7%31%
1900
11th to 20thNight
21%9%37%5%4435%6%33%
1875
21st to endNight
21%10%36%43345%6%36%
1796
May1st to 10thNight
27%9%27%44435%5%29%
2804
11th to 20thNight
17%9%39%7%5%5%5%6%5%29%
2495
21st to endNight
13%7%26%6%5%5%45%8%38%
2738
June1st to 10thNight
20%7%36%45%435%7%36%
1520
11th to 20thNight
18%5%25%45%446%8%39%
1520
21st to endNight
14%5%26%5%5%446%9%40%
1520
July1st to 10thNight
12%7%38%6%5%5%47%8%36%
2520
11th to 20thNight
14%8%37%5%45%45%8%37%
2520
21st to endNight
14%7%37%5%5%45%5%7%39%
2739
August1st to 10thNight
22%8%37%44435%8%33%
2506
11th to 20thNight
16%6%37%5%5%5%46%6%37%
3053
21st to endNight
12%6%36%44446%9%42%
3476
September1st to 10thNight
14%7%36%43436%6%44%
1900
11th to 20thNight
15%5%24433347%51%
1998
21st to endNight
15%6%26%444446%44%
2090
October1st to 10thNight
21%7%37%45%4446%35%
2175
11th to 20thNight
15%8%27%445%36%6%38%
2281
21st to endNight
25%10%36%45%435%6%29%
2574
November1st to 10thNight
15%10%37%445%445%39%
2407
11th to 20thNight
17%9%37%5%5%5%45%5%35%
2470
21st to endNight
17%11%48%5%4435%6%33%
2607
December1st to 10thNight
20%15%49%6%3445%6%24%
2660
11th to 20thNight
23%13%48%5%4435%6%26%
3288
21st to endNight
26%16%6%8%43334422%
4884

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
57%10%12%18%4
2518
11th to 20thDay
62%10%12%11%41
2520
21st to endDay
65%8%10%12%41
2833
February1st to 10thDay
60%8%12%14%6%1
1710
11th to 20thDay
61%6%9%15%8%1
1842
21st to endDay
59%7%10%14%9%1
1570
March1st to 10thDay
61%6%12%13%7%1
3119
11th to 20thDay
52%10%16%12%8%2
3290
21st to endDay
52%7%7%14%17%2
4166
April1st to 10thDay
54%6%8%20%10%2
2280
11th to 20thDay
48%8%11%18%14%1
2254
21st to endDay
52%7%9%17%12%3
2384
May1st to 10thDay
55%8%11%17%9%1
4179
11th to 20thDay
47%10%14%19%8%1
4402
21st to endDay
37%10%14%25%13%1
4837
June1st to 10thDay
47%9%15%18%10%1
2660
11th to 20thDay
45%9%14%19%12%1
2660
21st to endDay
48%10%13%19%10%1
2660
July1st to 10thDay
40%10%13%24%13%1
4370
11th to 20thDay
39%10%16%25%10%
4365
21st to endDay
44%9%16%20%11%
4661
August1st to 10thDay
46%9%15%21%8%
4385
11th to 20thDay
43%9%18%24%6%1
3799
21st to endDay
37%9%16%28%9%1
4180
September1st to 10thDay
36%9%13%27%14%1
2280
11th to 20thDay
36%7%12%24%20%1
2181
21st to endDay
40%7%13%25%12%2
2090
October1st to 10thDay
51%7%11%18%11%2
2000
11th to 20thDay
44%8%16%23%8%1
1882
21st to endDay
57%8%11%14%9%1
1782
November1st to 10thDay
43%7%15%22%12%1
1671
11th to 20thDay
50%8%12%17%12%1
1710
21st to endDay
53%7%16%17%6%1
1571
December1st to 10thDay
62%8%12%11%6%1
1520
11th to 20thDay
58%7%14%16%6%1
1906
21st to endDay
66%8%8%12%5%
2772
January1st to 10thNight
56%9%14%13%7%1
4429
11th to 20thNight
60%10%11%13%5%1
4440
21st to endNight
66%7%10%12%5%1
4820
February1st to 10thNight
60%8%12%13%6%1
2470
11th to 20thNight
57%8%12%14%9%1
2235
21st to endNight
55%7%13%15%8%2
1884
March1st to 10thNight
58%9%8%17%8%1
3734
11th to 20thNight
53%9%12%18%7%1
3668
21st to endNight
55%6%7%13%16%3
3466
April1st to 10thNight
53%6%12%18%10%1
1900
11th to 20thNight
50%8%10%18%13%1
1875
21st to endNight
49%7%10%16%14%4
1796
May1st to 10thNight
55%8%11%15%10%1
2810
11th to 20thNight
52%11%12%16%8%1
2496
21st to endNight
41%11%12%19%15%1
2739
June1st to 10thNight
46%8%13%23%10%1
1520
11th to 20thNight
42%8%16%22%12%
1520
21st to endNight
40%11%14%23%12%1
1520
July1st to 10thNight
43%9%14%19%14%1
2480
11th to 20thNight
43%10%13%23%12%
2472
21st to endNight
43%9%11%26%10%1
2651
August1st to 10thNight
49%8%15%21%7%
2496
11th to 20thNight
44%10%18%20%8%
3082
21st to endNight
34%9%16%30%10%
3476
September1st to 10thNight
41%7%12%26%14%1
1900
11th to 20thNight
34%6%12%28%19%1
1998
21st to endNight
41%8%11%24%15%1
2090
October1st to 10thNight
49%7%11%21%10%2
2175
11th to 20thNight
44%9%16%21%10%1
2281
21st to endNight
55%8%13%15%9%1
2574
November1st to 10thNight
46%7%11%20%14%2
2407
11th to 20thNight
50%8%13%16%11%2
2470
21st to endNight
52%7%16%17%7%
2607
December1st to 10thNight
62%8%13%13%5%
2660
11th to 20thNight
59%8%14%12%7%
3288
21st to endNight
65%7%9%15%4
4884

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
29%23%28%16%4
180
11th to 20thDay
33%25%28%11%21
180
21st to endDay
21%25%36%12%6%
215
February1st to 10thDay
31%34%27%7%1
270
11th to 20thDay
28%30%29%11%2
441
21st to endDay
30%25%28%16%2
382
March1st to 10thDay
29%23%27%18%3
460
11th to 20thDay
30%27%26%14%31
460
21st to endDay
32%24%23%14%6%2
506
April1st to 10thDay
36%19%25%13%7%
460
11th to 20thDay
30%25%23%13%7%1
452
21st to endDay
30%17%30%16%42
460
May1st to 10thDay
33%17%29%12%6%2
463
11th to 20thDay
20%17%33%21%6%2
487
21st to endDay
18%15%27%26%10%4
529
June1st to 10thDay
18%16%29%25%11%2
490
11th to 20thDay
19%15%30%24%11%2
490
21st to endDay
20%17%29%22%11%2
490
July1st to 10thDay
14%10%30%27%16%3
485
11th to 20thDay
12%6%35%32%13%2
484
21st to endDay
14%9%36%26%12%2
532
August1st to 10thDay
13%12%25%29%17%5%
486
11th to 20thDay
17%8%27%29%13%7%
479
21st to endDay
14%12%25%28%16%6%
539
September1st to 10thDay
18%11%21%25%17%8%
490
11th to 20thDay
16%13%22%20%19%11%
490
21st to endDay
20%12%24%22%16%6%
490
October1st to 10thDay
25%14%23%20%13%5%
490
11th to 20thDay
21%19%27%21%10%2
482
21st to endDay
31%15%27%21%5%1
396
November1st to 10thDay
19%22%25%19%14%1
365
11th to 20thDay
28%25%23%18%5%1
370
21st to endDay
29%23%28%17%4
231
December1st to 10thDay
31%22%33%11%31
180
11th to 20thDay
37%19%29%13%2
180
21st to endDay
32%25%27%15%2
198
January1st to 10thNight
24%24%31%19%2
760
11th to 20thNight
27%23%28%20%2
760
21st to endNight
22%20%35%20%3
836
February1st to 10thNight
24%21%35%18%1
760
11th to 20thNight
22%25%34%17%2
743
21st to endNight
27%22%30%17%3
628
March1st to 10thNight
26%22%30%19%2
760
11th to 20thNight
26%25%28%18%3
760
21st to endNight
27%21%25%19%7%
836
April1st to 10thNight
29%18%29%22%3
760
11th to 20thNight
26%18%29%21%6%
751
21st to endNight
27%17%28%23%6%
656
May1st to 10thNight
27%16%26%24%7%1
553
11th to 20thNight
18%16%30%30%6%1
374
21st to endNight
13%10%27%37%11%1
411
June1st to 10thNight
22%6%26%35%11%1
380
11th to 20thNight
19%7%23%39%11%
380
21st to endNight
15%6%26%42%11%1
380
July1st to 10thNight
13%5%23%44%15%
370
11th to 20thNight
15%5%20%44%15%1
368
21st to endNight
14%423%45%13%1
416
August1st to 10thNight
13%422%42%18%1
378
11th to 20thNight
17%321%37%19%3
718
21st to endNight
15%6%22%36%20%1
836
September1st to 10thNight
17%6%26%33%17%1
760
11th to 20thNight
18%7%20%29%21%5%
760
21st to endNight
18%9%24%32%15%2
760
October1st to 10thNight
26%10%21%28%13%2
760
11th to 20thNight
20%11%29%30%10%
759
21st to endNight
30%14%28%23%5%
792
November1st to 10thNight
21%17%27%26%8%
740
11th to 20thNight
23%19%31%20%6%1
760
21st to endNight
23%19%31%21%6%1
760
December1st to 10thNight
29%22%30%15%4
760
11th to 20thNight
26%22%28%21%3
760
21st to endNight
29%22%30%17%2
836
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