Weather and Sky Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Weather and Sky Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-08-15.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
34%
23509
13%
91826
9%
23331
40%
23331
15%
62800

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
15%
752
9%
4403
4%
737
23%
737
5%
3217
January11th to 20thNight
15%
758
8%
4121
3%
740
20%
740
4%
3163
January21st to endNight
17%
831
6%
4521
3%
814
25%
814
6%
3671
February1st to 10thNight
15%
760
9%
2470
3%
760
23%
760
10%
1917
February11th to 20thNight
20%
741
11%
2405
4%
740
30%
740
13%
1795
February21st to endNight
21%
628
10%
1964
3%
628
28%
628
13%
1500
March1st to 10thNight
24%
755
18%
3401
8%
744
31%
744
11%
2315
March11th to 20thNight
25%
756
15%
3468
8%
740
33%
740
12%
2190
March21st to endNight
30%
831
13%
3681
9%
814
38%
814
15%
2170
April1st to 10thNight
28%
760
14%
1944
5%
760
33%
760
20%
1455
April11th to 20thNight
31%
703
16%
1827
7%
703
36%
703
22%
1313
April21st to endNight
37%
570
17%
1710
7%
570
45%
570
21%
1183
May1st to 10thNight
40%
564
16%
2776
10%
559
46%
559
14%
1813
May11th to 20thNight
46%
414
13%
2555
17%
410
55%
410
12%
1647
May21st to endNight
53%
405
13%
2708
18%
399
60%
399
17%
1317
June1st to 10thNight
45%
380
14%
1520
15%
380
53%
380
20%
910
June11th to 20thNight
48%
380
16%
1520
19%
380
57%
380
24%
874
June21st to endNight
51%
380
15%
1520
18%
380
60%
380
24%
875
July1st to 10thNight
62%
364
17%
2320
25%
360
68%
360
19%
1192
July11th to 20thNight
57%
375
14%
2174
24%
369
62%
369
19%
1184
July21st to endNight
61%
610
12%
2665
13%
569
64%
569
22%
1516
August1st to 10thNight
66%
567
19%
1690
17%
564
68%
564
34%
1012
August11th to 20thNight
64%
549
21%
1643
15%
549
67%
549
34%
976
August21st to endNight
60%
674
22%
1862
14%
674
63%
674
35%
1134
September1st to 10thNight
56%
720
18%
1800
9%
720
59%
720
31%
1208
September11th to 20thNight
59%
720
27%
1912
18%
720
63%
720
39%
1138
September21st to endNight
47%
720
20%
2011
15%
720
50%
720
26%
1359
October1st to 10thNight
42%
720
17%
2160
15%
720
47%
720
24%
1430
October11th to 20thNight
31%
720
13%
2160
10%
720
37%
720
19%
1516
October21st to endNight
25%
792
15%
2376
10%
792
32%
792
15%
1759
November1st to 10thNight
34%
740
19%
2431
13%
740
41%
740
21%
1551
November11th to 20thNight
25%
760
15%
2660
9%
760
34%
760
15%
1839
November21st to endNight
22%
760
10%
2660
5%
760
28%
760
13%
1931
December1st to 10thNight
17%
760
7%
2660
4%
760
22%
760
8%
2061
December11th to 20thNight
15%
760
7%
3254
2%
759
23%
759
7%
2515
December21st to endNight
14%
830
3%
4874
1%
817
20%
817
4%
4154

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
14%10%38%5%5%5%46%7%33%
95529
Night
15%10%48%5%5%445%7%34%
93186
TransparencyDay
48%8%13%20%10%1
95258
Night
49%7%13%19%11%1
93010
SeeingDay
18%12%28%24%13%5%
14160
Night
19%10%29%28%12%1
23591

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover NE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
15%17%5%10%6%44346%25%
2517
11th to 20thDay
12%21%7%14%7%6%5%346%15%
2813
21st to endDay
22%19%6%12%6%6%5%34314%
3124
February1st to 10thDay
17%17%5%11%7%6%5%445%19%
1710
11th to 20thDay
11%16%6%14%7%5%45%45%23%
1663
21st to endDay
18%14%411%6%5%445%5%23%
1486
March1st to 10thDay
18%12%5%9%6%44445%29%
3432
11th to 20thDay
11%16%5%8%6%5%5%35%6%31%
3480
21st to endDay
17%10%38%5%4435%6%35%
3815
April1st to 10thDay
18%12%48%5%5%5%35%6%31%
2235
11th to 20thDay
18%9%37%5%4435%8%35%
2318
21st to endDay
19%9%37%5%5%5%345%34%
2470
May1st to 10thDay
16%8%38%5%5%5%46%7%35%
4108
11th to 20thDay
14%10%49%5%5%5%35%7%32%
4322
21st to endDay
10%6%26%44445%8%46%
4837
June1st to 10thDay
13%6%27%5%45%46%8%40%
2660
11th to 20thDay
11%5%37%5%45%48%9%40%
2660
21st to endDay
12%5%26%445%47%8%42%
2660
July1st to 10thDay
9%425%45%5%5%7%10%44%
4440
11th to 20thDay
11%5%25%45%5%47%9%44%
4411
21st to endDay
7%5%26%5%5%6%47%9%43%
4466
August1st to 10thDay
10%426%45%6%47%9%41%
2457
11th to 20thDay
8%6%27%5%5%7%48%11%38%
2357
21st to endDay
11%6%26%45%445%9%44%
2475
September1st to 10thDay
13%7%35%445%46%8%40%
2160
11th to 20thDay
10%5%25%5%5%435%7%48%
2044
21st to endDay
14%7%27%5%5%5%37%7%37%
1949
October1st to 10thDay
19%9%37%5%45%36%6%34%
1800
11th to 20thDay
17%10%410%5%5%5%35%6%30%
1800
21st to endDay
24%12%39%5%45%446%24%
1980
November1st to 10thDay
12%10%39%5%4446%8%34%
1642
11th to 20thDay
12%13%38%7%5%5%36%7%29%
1520
21st to endDay
19%15%38%5%445%6%6%25%
1520
December1st to 10thDay
16%15%6%11%6%5%5%45%6%21%
1520
11th to 20thDay
17%15%6%9%7%5%6%45%6%21%
1906
21st to endDay
28%19%7%12%5%4434412%
2772
January1st to 10thNight
17%15%5%10%6%5%5%345%24%
4429
11th to 20thNight
13%17%6%11%7%6%6%45%421%
4143
21st to endNight
23%17%5%10%5%5%4345%18%
4532
February1st to 10thNight
15%16%5%10%7%5%446%6%23%
2470
11th to 20thNight
14%14%5%10%6%6%445%7%27%
2403
21st to endNight
16%13%5%11%5%5%446%7%24%
1964
March1st to 10thNight
20%9%38%6%45%445%32%
3408
11th to 20thNight
15%12%37%44435%7%36%
3479
21st to endNight
15%8%37%44445%5%42%
3817
April1st to 10thNight
18%11%47%5%5%345%6%32%
1944
11th to 20thNight
19%7%36%45%445%6%36%
1827
21st to endNight
16%9%37%5%45%45%7%36%
1710
May1st to 10thNight
19%10%38%43335%6%36%
2833
11th to 20thNight
14%8%49%5%6%5%46%7%32%
2569
21st to endNight
10%6%25%43435%8%49%
2738
June1st to 10thNight
11%6%27%6%5%5%5%7%8%39%
1520
11th to 20thNight
9%6%26%6%6%447%8%43%
1520
21st to endNight
12%5%25%445%46%8%44%
1520
July1st to 10thNight
7%5%26%5%4446%8%49%
2520
11th to 20thNight
10%426%43346%9%49%
2545
21st to endNight
8%426%44447%8%49%
3087
August1st to 10thNight
8%426%45%45%7%9%47%
1701
11th to 20thNight
8%5%25%45%446%9%49%
1643
21st to endNight
8%5%26%5%45%36%9%49%
1862
September1st to 10thNight
13%7%26%5%46%35%7%44%
1800
11th to 20thNight
11%5%25%343346%54%
1912
21st to endNight
14%7%29%5%4445%7%40%
2011
October1st to 10thNight
17%7%37%44435%6%40%
2160
11th to 20thNight
20%10%37%5%4445%7%32%
2160
21st to endNight
24%9%37%5%45%45%5%28%
2376
November1st to 10thNight
15%8%36%45%445%7%39%
2431
11th to 20thNight
14%11%38%6%5%5%46%8%31%
2660
21st to endNight
18%11%48%5%5%446%7%28%
2660
December1st to 10thNight
17%15%5%10%5%6%445%7%22%
2660
11th to 20thNight
14%18%6%10%5%5%445%6%23%
3288
21st to endNight
29%16%6%10%5%5%444413%
4884

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
59%9%14%11%7%
2518
11th to 20thDay
71%8%9%8%3
2813
21st to endDay
73%8%9%7%3
3124
February1st to 10thDay
68%6%9%12%41
1710
11th to 20thDay
62%6%11%15%6%1
1672
21st to endDay
62%7%11%13%7%1
1486
March1st to 10thDay
55%7%12%20%5%1
3435
11th to 20thDay
52%8%15%17%7%1
3480
21st to endDay
48%8%10%22%11%1
3815
April1st to 10thDay
54%5%11%17%12%1
2235
11th to 20thDay
48%6%11%19%14%2
2318
21st to endDay
51%6%11%17%12%2
2470
May1st to 10thDay
47%7%12%19%12%2
4120
11th to 20thDay
49%9%14%19%7%1
4326
21st to endDay
34%8%13%25%17%3
4837
June1st to 10thDay
40%8%12%22%15%2
2660
11th to 20thDay
38%9%14%24%14%1
2660
21st to endDay
37%8%14%25%15%1
2660
July1st to 10thDay
33%8%13%27%17%2
4370
11th to 20thDay
34%8%14%30%13%1
4336
21st to endDay
35%9%15%22%18%1
4324
August1st to 10thDay
35%8%17%25%13%2
2444
11th to 20thDay
37%10%17%25%11%1
2357
21st to endDay
36%8%13%28%13%1
2475
September1st to 10thDay
39%9%15%24%12%1
2160
11th to 20thDay
35%7%14%29%16%1
2044
21st to endDay
42%8%15%24%10%1
1949
October1st to 10thDay
49%6%13%19%11%1
1800
11th to 20thDay
53%7%12%20%8%1
1800
21st to endDay
60%7%12%15%6%1
1980
November1st to 10thDay
46%7%14%22%9%1
1642
11th to 20thDay
52%8%15%15%10%1
1520
21st to endDay
57%7%16%15%5%
1520
December1st to 10thDay
63%8%14%12%3
1520
11th to 20thDay
62%8%15%10%4
1906
21st to endDay
75%8%9%7%1
2772
January1st to 10thNight
60%8%15%13%4
4429
11th to 20thNight
62%10%13%11%3
4143
21st to endNight
68%7%10%12%3
4532
February1st to 10thNight
61%7%11%15%5%1
2470
11th to 20thNight
56%7%12%17%7%
2405
21st to endNight
59%6%13%15%7%
1964
March1st to 10thNight
53%6%13%21%6%1
3418
11th to 20thNight
47%7%15%18%11%2
3480
21st to endNight
42%6%9%24%17%2
3817
April1st to 10thNight
52%6%9%19%12%1
1944
11th to 20thNight
49%6%8%19%15%2
1827
21st to endNight
46%7%10%19%15%3
1710
May1st to 10thNight
48%6%10%19%13%4
2840
11th to 20thNight
45%10%15%19%8%2
2570
21st to endNight
32%7%11%25%22%2
2739
June1st to 10thNight
39%8%12%22%17%1
1520
11th to 20thNight
37%6%12%25%18%2
1520
21st to endNight
37%6%13%25%17%2
1520
July1st to 10thNight
33%6%12%23%23%4
2480
11th to 20thNight
31%7%14%31%16%1
2497
21st to endNight
31%8%16%24%19%2
2988
August1st to 10thNight
32%7%16%28%15%2
1690
11th to 20thNight
31%8%16%31%13%1
1643
21st to endNight
31%8%14%29%16%2
1862
September1st to 10thNight
39%7%13%25%15%2
1800
11th to 20thNight
31%5%13%33%18%1
1912
21st to endNight
43%6%12%24%14%1
2011
October1st to 10thNight
44%6%12%22%15%1
2160
11th to 20thNight
50%5%15%21%9%1
2160
21st to endNight
55%6%11%16%10%1
2376
November1st to 10thNight
43%6%15%23%13%1
2431
11th to 20thNight
49%7%15%18%10%1
2660
21st to endNight
54%8%17%16%5%
2660
December1st to 10thNight
61%8%14%13%4
2660
11th to 20thNight
60%9%13%13%5%
3288
21st to endNight
72%8%11%6%2
4884

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
21%21%31%17%9%2
180
11th to 20thDay
25%22%35%13%41
264
21st to endDay
22%21%31%21%41
297
February1st to 10thDay
24%20%41%11%4
270
11th to 20thDay
24%23%37%14%1
270
21st to endDay
31%25%28%15%1
246
March1st to 10thDay
23%15%34%21%7%
460
11th to 20thDay
22%16%38%18%6%1
460
21st to endDay
28%13%31%20%7%1
506
April1st to 10thDay
21%15%34%21%8%1
460
11th to 20thDay
23%20%24%20%9%4
452
21st to endDay
25%10%31%23%10%2
460
May1st to 10thDay
22%9%29%25%10%4
463
11th to 20thDay
17%8%23%29%19%4
487
21st to endDay
12%9%24%29%18%7%
529
June1st to 10thDay
12%10%29%32%14%3
490
11th to 20thDay
12%7%28%29%20%4
490
21st to endDay
16%7%29%30%14%5%
490
July1st to 10thDay
9%5%17%31%26%11%
485
11th to 20thDay
15%6%21%28%20%10%
484
21st to endDay
9%424%36%19%8%
532
August1st to 10thDay
11%321%30%21%13%
486
11th to 20thDay
12%421%30%20%14%
456
21st to endDay
13%5%22%30%19%11%
495
September1st to 10thDay
14%7%21%26%20%12%
450
11th to 20thDay
10%6%20%23%26%15%
450
21st to endDay
15%10%28%24%16%8%
450
October1st to 10thDay
20%12%25%19%19%6%
450
11th to 20thDay
18%18%33%21%8%2
450
21st to endDay
32%14%26%20%8%
495
November1st to 10thDay
16%23%32%18%8%3
285
11th to 20thDay
22%25%26%19%7%2
180
21st to endDay
24%19%39%14%3
180
December1st to 10thDay
26%17%34%16%5%1
180
11th to 20thDay
26%26%32%14%3
180
21st to endDay
23%22%38%14%3
198
January1st to 10thNight
24%16%36%17%6%1
760
11th to 20thNight
28%17%31%20%4
760
21st to endNight
19%14%38%22%6%
836
February1st to 10thNight
24%19%35%20%3
760
11th to 20thNight
21%15%35%25%4
743
21st to endNight
23%15%34%25%3
628
March1st to 10thNight
20%11%35%27%7%
760
11th to 20thNight
23%13%33%23%7%1
760
21st to endNight
19%11%33%27%9%1
836
April1st to 10thNight
22%12%32%29%5%
760
11th to 20thNight
21%10%34%25%9%1
703
21st to endNight
19%7%31%34%9%
570
May1st to 10thNight
19%5%27%30%17%1
570
11th to 20thNight
14%425%41%14%
422
21st to endNight
14%424%35%21%2
411
June1st to 10thNight
12%331%37%16%1
380
11th to 20thNight
13%328%38%18%
380
21st to endNight
12%5%24%42%17%1
380
July1st to 10thNight
6%320%45%25%1
370
11th to 20thNight
12%323%40%20%3
380
21st to endNight
10%318%44%23%3
624
August1st to 10thNight
8%413%41%29%3
567
11th to 20thNight
8%217%35%35%3
549
21st to endNight
9%320%36%29%3
674
September1st to 10thNight
14%6%17%33%24%6%
720
11th to 20thNight
13%318%31%28%6%
720
21st to endNight
15%6%23%29%21%6%
720
October1st to 10thNight
18%7%26%27%20%2
720
11th to 20thNight
22%13%28%26%10%1
720
21st to endNight
28%11%29%26%6%
792
November1st to 10thNight
19%11%30%27%12%2
740
11th to 20thNight
20%15%33%21%9%2
760
21st to endNight
24%12%36%21%7%1
760
December1st to 10thNight
27%19%31%18%6%
760
11th to 20thNight
23%19%33%20%5%
760
21st to endNight
30%14%32%22%2
836
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